Ekonomik Kalkınmanda Kadın Sağlığının Sağlık Turizmine Yansıması

Yazarlar

Rabia Akdoğan

Özet

Bu çalışmada, ekonomik kalkınmanın değişen paradigma ve yaklaşımlarında kadın sağlına bakışın sağlık turizmine yansıması incelenmiştir. Çalışma, ekonomik kalkınmada kadın sağlığını iyileştirme çabalarının kalkınma aracı bakışıyla gerçekleştirildiği iddiasında bulunmaktadır. Çalışmada ilk olarak II. Dünya Savaşı sonrası sağlıkla ilişkili kalkınma süreci açıklanmıştır. Daha sonra kalkınma çevreleri ve literatürün genel kabullerine eleştiriler getirerek ekonomik çıkarlar doğrultusunda değişen kadın sağlığı bakışları tanımlanmıştır. Son olarak kadın sağlığına araçsal bakış tanımlamalarının sağlık turizmine yansıması turizm pazar araştırmaları ve literatür doğrultusunda açıklanmıştır.  

Referanslar

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Mincer, J. (1958). Investment in human capital and personal income distribution. Journal of Political Economy. 66(4), 281-302.

Mohindra, K. & Nikiema, B. (2010). Women’s health in developing countries: Beyond an investment? International Journal of Health Services. 40(3), 543-567. doi: 10.2190/HS.40.3.i

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Referanslar

AbouZahr, C. (2003). Safe Motherhood: A brief history of the global movement 1947–2002, British Medical Bulletin, 67(1), 13-25. doi: 10.1093/bmb/ldg014

Acar, S. & Gültekin-Karakaş, D. (2017). Dünyada ve Türkiye’de serbest bölgeler. Marmara İktisat Dergisi. 1(1), 21-35. doi: 10.24954/mjecon.2017.1

Adelman, I. (1999). The role of government in economic development. (Working Paper No: 890) University of California, Berkeley, Department of Agricultural and Resource Economics and Policy. doi: 10.22004/ag.econ.25039

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Ananat, E. O., Gruber, J., Levine, P. B. & Staiger, D. (2006). Abortion and selection. (NBER Working Paper No. 12150). doi: 10.3386/w12150

Anand, S. & Ravallion, M. (1993). Human development in poor countries: On the role of private incomes and public services. The Journal of Economic Perspectives. 7(1), 133-150. Retrieved from https://www.jstor.org/

Austad, S.N. (2006). Why women live longer than men: sex differences in longevity. Gender Medicine. 3(2), 79-92. doi: 10.1016/S1550-8579(06)80198-1

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Campbell, C. A., Restrepo, C., Navas, G., Vergara, I., & Peluffo, L. (2019). Plastic Surgery Medical Tourism in Colombia: A Review of 658 International Patients and 1,796 Cosmetic Surgery Procedures. Plast Reconstr Surg Glob Open, 7(5), e2233. doi:10.1097/GOX.0000000000002233

Castro Martín, T. & Juárez, F. (1995). The impact of women’s education on fertility in Latin America: searching for explanations. International Family Planning Perspectives. 21(2), 52–57. doi:10.2307/2133523

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Hall, C. M. (2011). Health and medical tourism: A kill or cure for global public health?. Tourism review, 66(1/2), 4-15.

Husain, M.J. (2010). Contribution of health to economic development: A survey and overview. Economics E-Journal. 4(14), 1-52. doi: 10.2139/ssrn.1726742

IMARC (2023). Medical Tourism Market: Global Industry Trends, Share, Size, Growth, Opportunity and Forecast 2023-2028. https://www.reportlinker.com/p05889816/Medical-Tourism-Market-Global-Industry-Trends-Share-Size-Growth-Opportunity-and-Forecast.html

IUOTO (1973), Health Tourism, United Nations, Geneva.

Karaçay, H., Şafak Zülfikar, B. & Güler Aydın, D. (2014) Post-Neoliberal kalkınma paradigmasında “kalkınmada kadın ve güçlenme” algısı: Dünya Bankası örneği. Afyon Kocatepe Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi. 16(2), 15-31. doi: 10.5578/jeas.8907

Kelly, K. (2017). Büyük teknolojik dönüşüm (Çev. Ü. Şensoy). İstanbul: Türk Hava Yolları Yayınları.

Kirmanoğlu, H. (2005). Amartya Sen’in özgürlük ve kalkınma üzerine düşüncelerine bir bakış. İstanbul Üniversitesi İktisat Fakültesi Maliye Araştırma Merkezi Konferansları (47. Seri: Prof. Dr. Türkan Öncel’e Armağan). https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/iumamk/issue/745/8036

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Kuznetsova, I.G., Goloshchapova, L.V., Ivashina, N.S., Shichiyakh, R.A., Petrova, L.I. & Tkachev, B.P. (2019). The paradigm of human capital development capable of adapting innovations in the transition to a digital economy. International Journal of Civil Engineering and Technology. 10(2), 1408-1417. https://www.academia.edu/40160370/THE_PARADIGM_OF_HUMAN_CAPITAL_DEVELOPMENT_CAPABLE_OF_ADAPTING_INNOVATIONS_IN_THE_TRANSITION_TO_A_DIGITAL_ECONOMY

Lagarde, C. (2014). Empowerment-the Amartya Sen Lecture, International Monetary Fund. https://www.imf.org/en/News/Articles/2015/09/28/04/53/sp060614

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Martin, L.J. (2009). Reproductive tourism in the age of globalization. Globalizations, 6 (2), 249-263 doi: 10.1080/14747730802500398

Maturo, A. (2012). Medicalization: current concept and future directions in a bionic society. Mens Sana Monogr. 10(1), 122-133. doi: 10.4103/0973-1229.91587

McCarthy, M. (2002). A brief history of the World Health Organization. The Lancet, 360(9340), 1111-1112. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(02)11244-X

Mincer, J. (1958). Investment in human capital and personal income distribution. Journal of Political Economy. 66(4), 281-302.

Mohindra, K. & Nikiema, B. (2010). Women’s health in developing countries: Beyond an investment? International Journal of Health Services. 40(3), 543-567. doi: 10.2190/HS.40.3.i

Mueller, H., & Kaufmann, E. L. (2001). Wellness tourism: Market analysis of a special health tourism segment and implications for the hotel industry. Journal of vacation marketing, 7(1), 5-17.

Nichols, F.H. (2000). History of the women's health movement in the 20th century. Journal of Obstetric, Gynecologic, and Neonatal Nursing/JOGNN. 29(1), 56-64. doi: 10.1111/j.1552-6909.2000.tb02756.x

Nockels, K. (2005). The General Agreement on Trade in Services (GATS) and health care: an introduction and annotated bibliography.

Onarheim, K.H., Iversen, J.H. & Bloom, D.E. (2016). Economic benefits of ınvesting in women’s health: A systematic review. Plos One. 11(3), e0150120. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0150120

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Otsea, K. (1992). Progress and prospects the safe motherhood initiative 1987-1992. (revised edition) The World Bank Washington, D.C. https://documents.worldbank.org/en/publication/documents-reports/documentdetail/450251468177862838/progress-and-prospects-the-safe-motherhood-initiative-1987-1992

Özdemir, Ş. ve Yaman, F. (2007). Hedonik alışverişin cinsiyete göre farklılaşması üzerine bir araştırma, Eskişehir Osmangazi Üniversitesi İ.İ.B.F. Dergisi. 2(2), 81-91. https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/oguiibf/issue/56506/785828

Parry, M. (2010). Betty Friedan: Feminist icon and Founder of the National Organization for Women. American Journal of Public Health. 100(9), 1584-1585. doi: 10.2105/AJPH.2009.187534

Peet, R. & Hartwick, E. (2009). Theories of development: Contentions, arguments, alternatives (2nd edt.). New York-Londra: The Guildford Press.

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