Ergonomik Risk Etmenleri

Akay, D., Kurt, M., & Dağdeviren, M. (2003). Çalışma duruşlarının ergonomik analizi. Gazi Üniversitesi Mühendislik Mimarlık Fakültesi Dergisi, 18(3), 73–84.

Aksüt, G., Eren, T., & Tüfekçi, M. (2020). Ergonomik risk faktörlerinin sınıflandırılması: Bir literatür taraması. Ergonomi, 3(3), 169-192. https://doi.org/10.33439/ergonomi.773896

Anderson, J., Williams, A. E., & Nester, C. (2021). Musculoskeletal disorders, foot health and footwear choice in occupations involving prolonged standing. International Journal of Industrial Ergonomics, 81, 103079. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ergon.2020.103079

Babalık, F. C. (2007). Mühendisler için ergonomi: İşbilim (2. bs.). Nobel Yayın Dağıtım.

Bernard, B. P. (Ed.). (1997). Musculoskeletal disorders and workplace factors: A critical review of epidemiologic evidence for work-related musculoskeletal disorders of the neck, upper extremity, and low back (DHHS (NIOSH) Publication No. 97–141). National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health. https://www.cdc.gov/niosh/docs/97-141/

Boğaziçi Üniversitesi (2026). Araştırma laboratuvarları. Endüstri Mühendisliği Bölümü | Araştırma Laboratuvarları

ÇAGGEM. (2013). Meslek Hastalıkları. Çalışma ve Sosyal Güvenlik Bakanlığı, Ankara.

CCOHS. (2021). Office ergonomics - Ergonomic chair. Erişim tarihi: 01 Temmuz 2026, www.ccohs.ca: https://www.ccohs.ca/oshanswers/ergonomics/office/chair.html

CCOHS (2022). Working in a Standing Position. Erişim tarihi: 01 Temmuz 2026, https://www.ccohs.ca/oshanswers/ergonomics/standing/standing_basic.html

CCOHS. (2024). Work-related musculoskeletal disorders (WMSDs). Erişim tarihi: 16 Mayıs 2026, https://www.ccohs.ca/oshanswers/diseases/rmirsi.html

CDC (1999). Physical strength assessment in ergonomics: Chapter 1: Introduction. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. https://www.cdc.gov/niosh/docs/99-117/default.html

ÇSGB. (2025). Elle taşıma işleri yönetmeliği uygulama rehberi from, https://www.csgb.gov.tr/isggm/yayinlar-ve-afisler/

Deste, M., & Sever, S. (2024). İmalat işletmelerinde ergonomik risk değerlendirme yöntemleri üzerine bibliyometrik bir analiz. EKEV Akademi Dergisi, ICOAEF Özel Sayı, 209-224. https://izlik.org/JA42FE48PE

Dizdar, E. N. (2025). Ergonominin Tarihsel Gelişimi, Dünyada ve Türkiye'de Ergonomi. Atatürk Üniversitesi Açık Ve Uzaktan Öğretim Fakültesi. https://icerik.ataaof.edu.tr/?d=ergonomi adresinden alındı

DSÖ (1985). Identification and control of work-related diseases. Geneva, Switzerland: World Health Organization. WHO Technical Report Series 714.

Dul, J., & Weerdmeester, B. (2007). Ergonomi Ne Neden Nasıl? (M. Yavuz, & N. Kahraman, Çev.) Seçkin Yayıncılık.

Erkan, N. (2005). Verimlilik, Sağlık ve Güvenlik İçin İnsan Faktörü Mühendisliği Ergonomi. Milli Prodüktivite Merkezi.

Edwardson, C. L., Biddle, S. J. H., Clemes, S. A., Davies, M. J., Dunstan, D. W., Eborall, H., Granat M.H., Gray J.L., Healy N.G., Jaicim N.B., Lawton S., Maylor D.B., Munir F., Richardson G., Yates T., Clarke-Cornwell A.M. (2022). Effectiveness of an intervention for reducing sitting time and improving health in office workers: Three-arm cluster randomised controlled trial. BMJ, 378, https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj-2021-069288

Ekranlı Araçlarla Çalışmalarda Sağlık Ve Güvenlik Önlemleri Hakkında Yönetmelik (2013). Resmî Gazete Tarihi: 16.04.2013, Resmî Gazete Sayısı: 28620. Ankara

Hignett, S., & McAtamney, L. (2000). Rapid entire body assessment (REBA). Applied Ergonomics, 31(2), 201–205. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0003-6870(99)00039-3

Hita-Gutiérrez, M., Gómez-Galán, M., Díaz-Pérez, M., & Callejón-Ferre, Á.-J. (2020). An Overview of REBA Method Applications in the World. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 17(8), 2635. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17082635

Hulshof, C. T. J., Colosio, C., Daams, J. G., Ivanov, I. D., Prakash, K. C., Kuijer, P. P. F. M., Leppink, N., Mandic-Rajcevic, S., Masci, F., van der Molen, H. F., Neupane, S., Nygård, C.-H., Oakman, J., Pega, F., Proper, K., Prüss-Üstün, A. M., Ujita, Y., & Frings-Dresen, M. H. W. (2019). WHO/ILO work-related burden of disease and injury: Protocol for systematic reviews of exposure to occupational ergonomic risk factors and of the effect of exposure to occupational ergonomic risk factors on osteoarthritis of hip or knee and selected other musculoskeletal diseases. Environment International, 125, 554–566. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envint.2018.09.053

IEA. (2000). The Discipline of Ergonomics. International Ergonomics Association. Erişim tarihi: 16 Mayıs 2026, www.iea.cc: https://iea.cc/about/what-is-ergonomics/ adresinden alındı

ILO. (2019). Çalışma Güvenliği ve Sağlığı. Erişim tarihi: 23 Mayıs 2026, ILO Türkiye Ofisi: https://www.ilo.org/ankara/news/WCMS_693763/lang--tr/index.htm adresinden alındı

Jo, H., Lim, O. B., Ahn, Y. S., Chang, S. J., & Koh, S. B. (2021). Negative impacts of prolonged standing at work on musculoskeletal symptoms and physical fatigue: The fifth Korean Working Conditions Survey. Yonsei Medical Journal, 62(6), 510–519. https://doi.org/10.3349/ymj.2021.62.6.510

Kalınkara, V. (2019). Mutfak tasarımında fiziksel konfor ve verimlilik: Yaşlılar. Engineering Sciences (NWSAENS), 14(4), 169–182. https://doi.org/10.12739/NWSA.2019.14.4.1A0439

Kaya, D. (2010). Ergonomi Antropometrik Verilerin Güncellenmesi: Detay Anatolia Akademik Yayıncılık.

Kodle, N. R., Bhosle, S. P., & Pansare, V. B. (2023). Ergonomic risk assessment of tasks performed by workers in granite and marble units using ergonomics tool's REBA. Materials Today: Proceedings, 72(Part 3), 1903–1916. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matpr.2022.10.153

Kroemer, K. H. (2008). Fitting the human: Introduction to ergonomics. CRC Press.

Odebiyi, D. O., & Okafor, U. A. C. (2023). Musculoskeletal disorders, workplace ergonomics and injury prevention. In O. Korhan (Ed.), Ergonomics – New Insights. IntechOpen. https://doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.106031

Osama, M., Jan, M. B. A., & Darain, H. (2015). A randomized controlled trial comparing the effects of rest breaks and exercise breaks in reducing musculoskeletal discomfort in static workstation office workers. Annals of Allied Health Sciences, 1(2), 30–34.

PDX. (2024). Ergonomics Erişim tarihi: 15 Haziran 2026, https://www.pdx.edu/environmental-health-safety/sites/healthsafety.web.wdt.pdx.edu/files/2020-06/Ergonomics%20Working%20Remotely%20Accessability%20Edit.pdf

Rakauskas, Z., Macaitis, V., Vasjanov, A., & Barzdenas, V. (2025). Ergonomic Innovation: A Modular Smart Chair for Enhanced Workplace Health and Wellness. Sensors, 25(13), 4024. https://doi.org/10.3390/s25134024

Rajendran, M., Sajeev, A., Shanmugavel, R., & Rajpradeesh, T. (2021). Ergonomic evaluation of workers during manual material handling. Materials Today: Proceedings, 46(Part 17), 7770–7776. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matpr.2021.02.283

REFA. (2005). İş Sistemi ve Süreç Düzenleme 2. İstanbul: MESS.

Sabancı, A., & Sümer, S. K. (2011). Ergonomi. Nobel Yayıncılık.

Shoaf, C., Genaidy, A., Karwowski, W., Waters, T., & Christensen, D. (1997). Comprehensive manual handling limits for lowering, pushing, pulling and carrying activities. Ergonomics, 40(11), 1183–1200. https://doi.org/10.1080/001401397187432

Sümer, H. H. (2018). İş Sağlığı ve Güvenliği Hukuku. Seçkin Yayıncılık.

Üçüncü, K., & Acar, H. (2020). Ergonomi. Nobel Akademik Yayıncılık.

Tucker, P. (2003). The impact of rest breaks upon accident risk, fatigue and performance: A review. Work & Stress, 17(2), 123–137. https://doi.org/10.1080/0267837031000155949

Waters, T.R. and Dick, R.B. (2015), Evidence of health risks associated with prolonged standing at work and ıntervention effectiveness. Rehabil Nurs, 40: 148-165. https://doi.org/10.1002/rnj.166

Wilson, J. R. (2000). Fundamentals of ergonomics in theory and practice. Applied Ergonomics, 31(6), 557–567. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0003-6870(00)00034-X