KBRN (Kimyasal, Biyolojik, Radyolojik ve Nükleer) Protokolü

Yazarlar

Hacer Yaşar Teke

Özet

K-B-R-N kısaltması, insanlara, hayvanlara, bitki örtüsüne, ekipmanlara, ülke ekonomilerine ve siyasi istikrara zarar vermek için kullanılabilen geleneksel olmayan Kimyasal, Biyolojik, Radyolojik ve Nükleer tehlikeli ajanları ve malzemeleri ifade eder. KBRN silahlarının geliştirilmesi, üretimi, stoklanması, yayılması ve kullanımı hakkında uluslararası ve ulus üstü anlaşmaların geniş çapta kabul görmüş olmasına rağmen KBRN silahlarının veya maddelerinin potansiyel kullanımı dışlanamaz. Kimyasal, Biyolojik, Radyolojik ve Nükleer (KBRN) ajanlarıyla kirlenmiş bir suç mahallinde kanıtların başarılı bir şekilde tespitini sağlamak için, adli bilim insanlarının eğitimi KBRN savunmasının kesinlikle hayati bir parçasıdır. Ayrıca bu tip silahlar kitle imha silahları olması itibarıyla oluşan ölüm olgularının ayrıntılı incelenmesi ve kimliklendirilmesi yapılmasına ihtiyaç duyulacağından adli tıp uzmanları savunma ekibinin ayrılmaz bir parçası olacağı gerçeği de vardır. Olay yeri KBRN riski açısından değerlendirilerek, farklı müdahalelere olanak tanıyacak şekilde alanlara bölünerek çalışma yapılması önemli bir noktadır. Çalışmalar, KBRN ajanlarının gizli parmak izlerinden DNA örneklerine kadar çeşitli adli delil türleri üzerindeki çeşitli etkilerini ortaya koymuştur.

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