Görüntüleme ve Tanı Amaçlı Radyoloji

Cornelis FH, Monard E, Moulin MA, Vignaud E, Laveissiere F, Ben Ammar M, et al. Sedation and analgesia in interventional radiology: Where do we stand, where are we heading and why does it matter? Diagn Interv Imaging. 2019;100(12):753-62.

Wong T, Georgiadis PL, Urman RD, Tsai MH. Non-operating room anesthesia: patient selection and special considerations. Local Reg Anesth. 2020;13:1-9.

Jung SM. Drug selection for sedation and general anesthesia in children undergoing ambulatory magnetic resonance imaging. Yeungnam Univ J Med. 2020;37(3):159-68.

Xu HS, Cavaliere RM, Min RJ. Transforming the ımaging experience while decreasing sedation rates. Journal of the American College of Radiology. 2020;17(1, Part A):46-52.

Kaye AD, Rogers BN, Mashaw S, Mosieri CN, Urman RD, Shekoohi S. Safety of nonoperating room anesthesia: a narrative review. Curr Opin Anaesthesiol. 2025;38(4):435-42.

No authors listed. Practice advisory on anesthetic care for magnetic resonance ımaging: an updated report by the American Society of Anesthesiologists Task Force on anesthetic care for magnetic resonance ımaging. Anesthesiology. 2015;122(3).

Pedrosa I, Altman DA, Dillman JR, Hoff MN, McKinney AM, Reeder SB, et al. American College of Radiology manual on MR safety: 2024 update and revisions. Radiology. 2025;315(1):e241405.

Marengo M, Martin CJ, Rubow S, Sera T, Amador Z, Torres L. Radiation safety and accidental radiation exposures in nuclear medicine. Seminars in Nuclear Medicine. 2022;52(2):94-113.

Miller DL, Vano E, Balter S, Kitahara CM, Wunderle KA, Reimer P, et al. Occupational protection in ınterventional radiology. a joint guideline of the Cardiovascular and Interventional Radiological Society of Europe and the Society of Interventional Radiology. Cardiovasc Intervent Radiol. 2026;49(4):716-33.

Coté CJ, Wilson S. Guidelines for monitoring and management of pediatric patients before, during, and after sedation for diagnostic and therapeutic procedures. Pediatrics. 2019;143(6):e20191000.

Apfelbaum JL, Hagberg CA, Connis RT, Abdelmalak BB, Agarkar M, Dutton RP, et al. American Society of Anesthesiologists Practice Guidelines for management of the difficult airway. Anesthesiology. 2022;136(1):31-81.

Shiga T, Wajima Z, Inoue T, Sakamoto A. Predicting difficult intubation in apparently normal patients: a meta-analysis of bedside screening test performance. Anesthesiology. 2005;103(2):429-37.

practice guidelines for preoperative fasting and the use of pharmacologic agents to reduce the risk of pulmonary aspiration: application to healthy patients undergoing elective procedures: an updated report by the American Society of Anesthesiologists Task Force on preoperative fasting and the use of pharmacologic agents to reduce the risk of pulmonary aspiration. Anesthesiology. 2017;126(3):376-93.

American Society of Anesthesiologists consensus-based guidance on preoperative management of patients on glp-1 receptor agonists United States: https://www.asahq.org/about-asa/newsroom/news-releases/2023/06/american-society-of-anesthesiologists-consensus-based-guidance-on-preoperative.

Oprea AD, Ostapenko LJ, Sweitzer B, Selzer A, Irizarry-Alvarado JM, Hurtado Andrade MD, et al. Perioperative management of patients taking glucagon-like peptide 1 receptor agonists: Society for Perioperative Assessment and Quality Improvement (SPAQI) multidisciplinary consensus statement. Br J Anaesth. 2025;135(1):48-78.

Wang X, Liu X, Mi J. Perioperative management and drug selection for sedated/anesthetized patients undergoing MRI examination: A review. Medicine (Baltimore). 2023;102(16):e33592.

Melloni C. Anesthesia and sedation outside the operating room: how to prevent risk and maintain good quality. Curr Opin Anaesthesiol. 2007;20(6):513-9.

Law JA, Broemling N, Cooper RM, Drolet P, Duggan LV, Griesdale DE, et al. The difficult airway with recommendations for management--part 2--the anticipated difficult airway. Can J Anaesth. 2013;60(11):1119-38.

Zaballos M, Bastida E, Del Castillo T, De Villoria JG, Jiménez C. In vitro study of magnetic resonance imaging artefacts of six supraglottic airway devices. Anaesthesia. 2010;65(6):569-72.

Ucisik-Keser FE, Chi TL, Hamid Y, Dinh A, Chang E, Ferson DZ. Impact of airway management strategies on magnetic resonance image quality. Br J Anaesth. 2016;117 Suppl 1:i97-i102.

Practice guidelines for moderate procedural sedation and analgesia 2018: A report by the American Society of Anesthesiologists Task Force on Moderate Procedural Sedation and Analgesia, the American Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons, American College of Radiology, American Dental Association, American Society of Dentist Anesthesiologists, and Society of Interventional Radiology. Anesthesiology. 2018;128(3):437-79.

American College of R, Society of Interventional R. ACR–SIR Practice parameter for minimal and/or moderate sedation/analgesia. Reston, VA: American College of Radiology; 2025.

Continuum of depth of sedation: definition of general anesthesia and levels of sedation/analgesia. American Society of Anesthesiologists; 2019.

Prommer E. Midazolam: an essential palliative care drug. Palliat Care Soc Pract. 2020;14:2632352419895527.

Kilpatrick GJ. Remimazolam: Non-clinical and clinical profile of a new sedative/anesthetic agent. Front Pharmacol. 2021;12:690875.

Freyer N, Knöspel F, Damm G, Greuel S, Schneider C, Seehofer D, et al. Metabolism of remimazolam in primary human hepatocytes during continuous long-term infusion in a 3-D bioreactor system. Drug Des Devel Ther. 2019;13:1033-47.

Colin PJ, Bichajian LH, Curt VR, Koomen JV, Stöhr T, Struys M, et al. Pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of remimazolam for procedural sedation in children and adolescents. Anesthesiology. 2025;143(2):368-82.

Lee A, Shirley M. Remimazolam: a review in procedural sedation. drugs. 2021;81(10):1193-201.

Shi H, Zhu J, Liu J, Cai J, Wang L, Yan J. Comparative evaluation of remimazolam besylate versus propofol for pediatric MRI sedation: safety, recovery, and adverse event profiles. Int J Gen Med. 2025;18:6315-25.

Mishima G, Sanuki T, Sato S, Kobayashi M, Kurata S, Ayuse T. Upper-airway collapsibility and compensatory responses under moderate sedation with ketamine, dexmedetomidine, and propofol in healthy volunteers. Physiol Rep. 2020;8(10):e14439.

Tobias JD, Leder M. Procedural sedation: a review of sedative agents, monitoring, and management of complications. Saudi J Anaesth. 2011;5(4):395-410.

Shah S, Shah S, Apuya J, Gopalakrishnan S, Martin T. Combination of oral ketamine and midazolam as a premedication for a severely autistic and combative patient. J Anesth. 2009;23(1):126-8.

Krystal JH, Karper LP, Seibyl JP, Freeman GK, Delaney R, Bremner JD, et al. Subanesthetic effects of the noncompetitive NMDA antagonist, ketamine, in humans. Psychotomimetic, perceptual, cognitive, and neuroendocrine responses. Arch Gen Psychiatry. 1994;51(3):199-214.

Yuen VM, Li BL, Cheuk DK, Leung MKM, Hui TWC, Wong IC, et al. A randomised controlled trial of oral chloral hydrate vs. intranasal dexmedetomidine before computerised tomography in children. Anaesthesia. 2017;72(10):1191-5.

Wolfe TR, Braude DA. Intranasal medication delivery for children: a brief review and update. Pediatrics. 2010;126(3):532-7.

van Hoorn CE, Flint RB, Skowno J, Davies P, Engelhardt T, Lalwani K, et al. Off-label use of dexmedetomidine in paediatric anaesthesiology: an international survey of 791 (paediatric) anaesthesiologists. Eur J Clin Pharmacol. 2021;77(4):625-35.

Alotaibi NS. Pediatric sedation outside the operating room integrating dexmedetomidine for MRI and CT scan procedures: A systematic review. Saudi J Anaesth. 2024;18(4):540-4.

Sriganesh K, Saini J, Theerth K, Venkataramaiah S. Airway dimensions in children with neurological disabilities during dexmedetomidine and propofol sedation for magnetic resonance ımaging study. Turk J Anaesthesiol Reanim. 2018;46(3):214-21.

Gutmann A, Pessenbacher K, Gschanes A, Eggenreich U, Wargenau M, Toller W. Propofol anesthesia in spontaneously breathing children undergoing magnetic resonance imaging: comparison of two propofol emulsions. Paediatr Anaesth. 2006;16(3):266-74.

Hassan NE, Betz BW, Cole MR, Wincek J, Reischman D, Sanfilippo DJ, et al. Randomized controlled trial for intermittent versus continuous propofol sedation for pediatric brain and spine magnetic resonance imaging studies. Pediatr Crit Care Med. 2011;12(6):e262-5.

Abdallah C, Hannallah R, Patel K. MR-compatible pumps versus manual titration of propofol for pediatric sedation. J Med Eng Technol. 2010;34(7-8):443-7.

Vinson AE, Peyton J, Kordun A, Staffa SJ, Cravero J. Trends in pediatric MRI sedation/anesthesia at a tertiary medical center over time. Paediatr Anaesth. 2021;31(9):953-61.

Zaki HA, Shallik N, Shaban E, Bashir K, Iftikhar H, Mohamed Khair Y, et al. An analytical comparison between ketamine alone and a combination of ketamine and propofol (ketofol) for procedural sedation and analgesia from an emergency perspective: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Cureus. 2022;14(7):e27318.

Yu M, Han C, Zhou Q, Liu C, Ding Z. Clinical effects of sevoflurane anesthesia induction with a portable inhalational anesthetic circuit in pediatric patients. Arch Med Sci. 2015;11(4):796-800.

Bryan YF, Hoke LK, Taghon TA, Nick TG, Wang Y, Kennedy SM, et al. A randomized trial comparing sevoflurane and propofol in children undergoing MRI scans. Paediatr Anaesth. 2009;19(7):672-81.

Oğurlu M, Orhan ME, Bilgin F, Sizlan A, Yanarateş O, Yilmaz N. Efficacy of different concentrations of sevoflurane administered through a face mask for magnetic resonance imaging in children. Paediatr Anaesth. 2010;20(12):1098-104.

Kol IO, Egilmez H, Kaygusuz K, Gursoy S, Mimaroglu C. Open-label, prospective, randomized comparison of propofol and sevoflurane for laryngeal mask anesthesia for magnetic resonance imaging in pediatric patients. Clin Ther. 2008;30(1):175-81.

Shoar NS, Bistas KG, Saadabadi A. Flumazenil. In: StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2026 Jan. 2024 Feb 29.

Ellison M, Hutton E, Webster L, Skolnick P. Reversal of opioid-ınduced respiratory depression in healthy volunteers: comparison of ıntranasal nalmefene and ıntranasal naloxone. J Clin Pharmacol. 2024;64(7):828-39.

Bryant JE, Frölich M, Tran S, Reid MA, Lahti AC, Kraguljac NV. Ketamine induced changes in regional cerebral blood flow, interregional connectivity patterns, and glutamate metabolism. J Psychiatr Res. 2019;117:108-15.

Alkire MT, Hudetz AG, Tononi G. Consciousness and anesthesia. Science. 2008;322(5903):876-80.

Wachtel RE, Dexter F, Dow AJ. Growth rates in pediatric diagnostic imaging and sedation. Anesth Analg. 2009;108(5):1616-21.

FDA, drug safety communication: FDA approves label changes for use of general anesthetic and sedation drugs in young children. Silver Spring, MD: U.S. Food and Drug Administration; 2017.

Beaulieu FP, Zuckerberg G, Coletti K, Mapelli E, Flibotte J, Sampath S, et al. Sedation and anesthesia for imaging of the infant and neonate-a brief review. Pediatr Radiol. 2024;54(10):1579-88.

Templeton LB, Norton MJ, Goenaga-Díaz EJ, McLaughlin DH, Zapadka ME, Templeton TW. Experience with a "Feed and Swaddle" program in infants up to six months of age. Acta Anaesthesiol Scand. 2020;64(1):63-8.

Oğurlu M, Orhan ME, Çinar S, Piri E, Kurt E, Sut N, et al. Effect of headphones on sevoflurane requirement for MRI. Pediatr Radiol. 2012;42(12):1432-6.

Juneja D, Nasa P. Intrahospital Transport of Critically Ill Patients: Safety First. Indian J Crit Care Med. 2023;27(9):613-5.

McLean B, Thompson D. MRI and the critical care patient: clinical, operational, and financial challenges. Crit Care Res Pract. 2023;2023:2772181.

Phillips NM, Street M, Kent B, Haesler E, Cadeddu M. Post-anaesthetic discharge scoring criteria: key findings from a systematic review. Int J Evid Based Healthc. 2013;11(4):275-84.

Cornelis FH, Monard E, Moulin MA, Vignaud E, Laveissiere F, Ben Ammar M, et al. Sedation and analgesia in interventional radiology: Where do we stand, where are we heading and why does it matter? Diagn Interv Imaging. 2019;100(12):753-62.

Wong T, Georgiadis PL, Urman RD, Tsai MH. Non-operating room anesthesia: patient selection and special considerations. Local Reg Anesth. 2020;13:1-9.

Jung SM. Drug selection for sedation and general anesthesia in children undergoing ambulatory magnetic resonance imaging. Yeungnam Univ J Med. 2020;37(3):159-68.

Xu HS, Cavaliere RM, Min RJ. Transforming the ımaging experience while decreasing sedation rates. Journal of the American College of Radiology. 2020;17(1, Part A):46-52.

Kaye AD, Rogers BN, Mashaw S, Mosieri CN, Urman RD, Shekoohi S. Safety of nonoperating room anesthesia: a narrative review. Curr Opin Anaesthesiol. 2025;38(4):435-42.

No authors listed. Practice advisory on anesthetic care for magnetic resonance ımaging: an updated report by the American Society of Anesthesiologists Task Force on anesthetic care for magnetic resonance ımaging. Anesthesiology. 2015;122(3).

Pedrosa I, Altman DA, Dillman JR, Hoff MN, McKinney AM, Reeder SB, et al. American College of Radiology manual on MR safety: 2024 update and revisions. Radiology. 2025;315(1):e241405.

Marengo M, Martin CJ, Rubow S, Sera T, Amador Z, Torres L. Radiation safety and accidental radiation exposures in nuclear medicine. Seminars in Nuclear Medicine. 2022;52(2):94-113.

Miller DL, Vano E, Balter S, Kitahara CM, Wunderle KA, Reimer P, et al. Occupational protection in ınterventional radiology. a joint guideline of the Cardiovascular and Interventional Radiological Society of Europe and the Society of Interventional Radiology. Cardiovasc Intervent Radiol. 2026;49(4):716-33.

Coté CJ, Wilson S. Guidelines for monitoring and management of pediatric patients before, during, and after sedation for diagnostic and therapeutic procedures. Pediatrics. 2019;143(6):e20191000.

Apfelbaum JL, Hagberg CA, Connis RT, Abdelmalak BB, Agarkar M, Dutton RP, et al. American Society of Anesthesiologists Practice Guidelines for management of the difficult airway. Anesthesiology. 2022;136(1):31-81.

Shiga T, Wajima Z, Inoue T, Sakamoto A. Predicting difficult intubation in apparently normal patients: a meta-analysis of bedside screening test performance. Anesthesiology. 2005;103(2):429-37.

practice guidelines for preoperative fasting and the use of pharmacologic agents to reduce the risk of pulmonary aspiration: application to healthy patients undergoing elective procedures: an updated report by the American Society of Anesthesiologists Task Force on preoperative fasting and the use of pharmacologic agents to reduce the risk of pulmonary aspiration. Anesthesiology. 2017;126(3):376-93.

American Society of Anesthesiologists consensus-based guidance on preoperative management of patients on glp-1 receptor agonists United States: https://www.asahq.org/about-asa/newsroom/news-releases/2023/06/american-society-of-anesthesiologists-consensus-based-guidance-on-preoperative.

Oprea AD, Ostapenko LJ, Sweitzer B, Selzer A, Irizarry-Alvarado JM, Hurtado Andrade MD, et al. Perioperative management of patients taking glucagon-like peptide 1 receptor agonists: Society for Perioperative Assessment and Quality Improvement (SPAQI) multidisciplinary consensus statement. Br J Anaesth. 2025;135(1):48-78.

Wang X, Liu X, Mi J. Perioperative management and drug selection for sedated/anesthetized patients undergoing MRI examination: A review. Medicine (Baltimore). 2023;102(16):e33592.

Melloni C. Anesthesia and sedation outside the operating room: how to prevent risk and maintain good quality. Curr Opin Anaesthesiol. 2007;20(6):513-9.

Law JA, Broemling N, Cooper RM, Drolet P, Duggan LV, Griesdale DE, et al. The difficult airway with recommendations for management--part 2--the anticipated difficult airway. Can J Anaesth. 2013;60(11):1119-38.

Zaballos M, Bastida E, Del Castillo T, De Villoria JG, Jiménez C. In vitro study of magnetic resonance imaging artefacts of six supraglottic airway devices. Anaesthesia. 2010;65(6):569-72.

Ucisik-Keser FE, Chi TL, Hamid Y, Dinh A, Chang E, Ferson DZ. Impact of airway management strategies on magnetic resonance image quality. Br J Anaesth. 2016;117 Suppl 1:i97-i102.

Practice guidelines for moderate procedural sedation and analgesia 2018: A report by the American Society of Anesthesiologists Task Force on Moderate Procedural Sedation and Analgesia, the American Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons, American College of Radiology, American Dental Association, American Society of Dentist Anesthesiologists, and Society of Interventional Radiology. Anesthesiology. 2018;128(3):437-79.

American College of R, Society of Interventional R. ACR–SIR Practice parameter for minimal and/or moderate sedation/analgesia. Reston, VA: American College of Radiology; 2025.

Continuum of depth of sedation: definition of general anesthesia and levels of sedation/analgesia. American Society of Anesthesiologists; 2019.

Prommer E. Midazolam: an essential palliative care drug. Palliat Care Soc Pract. 2020;14:2632352419895527.

Kilpatrick GJ. Remimazolam: Non-clinical and clinical profile of a new sedative/anesthetic agent. Front Pharmacol. 2021;12:690875.

Freyer N, Knöspel F, Damm G, Greuel S, Schneider C, Seehofer D, et al. Metabolism of remimazolam in primary human hepatocytes during continuous long-term infusion in a 3-D bioreactor system. Drug Des Devel Ther. 2019;13:1033-47.

Colin PJ, Bichajian LH, Curt VR, Koomen JV, Stöhr T, Struys M, et al. Pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of remimazolam for procedural sedation in children and adolescents. Anesthesiology. 2025;143(2):368-82.

Lee A, Shirley M. Remimazolam: a review in procedural sedation. drugs. 2021;81(10):1193-201.

Shi H, Zhu J, Liu J, Cai J, Wang L, Yan J. Comparative evaluation of remimazolam besylate versus propofol for pediatric MRI sedation: safety, recovery, and adverse event profiles. Int J Gen Med. 2025;18:6315-25.

Mishima G, Sanuki T, Sato S, Kobayashi M, Kurata S, Ayuse T. Upper-airway collapsibility and compensatory responses under moderate sedation with ketamine, dexmedetomidine, and propofol in healthy volunteers. Physiol Rep. 2020;8(10):e14439.

Tobias JD, Leder M. Procedural sedation: a review of sedative agents, monitoring, and management of complications. Saudi J Anaesth. 2011;5(4):395-410.

Shah S, Shah S, Apuya J, Gopalakrishnan S, Martin T. Combination of oral ketamine and midazolam as a premedication for a severely autistic and combative patient. J Anesth. 2009;23(1):126-8.

Krystal JH, Karper LP, Seibyl JP, Freeman GK, Delaney R, Bremner JD, et al. Subanesthetic effects of the noncompetitive NMDA antagonist, ketamine, in humans. Psychotomimetic, perceptual, cognitive, and neuroendocrine responses. Arch Gen Psychiatry. 1994;51(3):199-214.

Yuen VM, Li BL, Cheuk DK, Leung MKM, Hui TWC, Wong IC, et al. A randomised controlled trial of oral chloral hydrate vs. intranasal dexmedetomidine before computerised tomography in children. Anaesthesia. 2017;72(10):1191-5.

Wolfe TR, Braude DA. Intranasal medication delivery for children: a brief review and update. Pediatrics. 2010;126(3):532-7.

van Hoorn CE, Flint RB, Skowno J, Davies P, Engelhardt T, Lalwani K, et al. Off-label use of dexmedetomidine in paediatric anaesthesiology: an international survey of 791 (paediatric) anaesthesiologists. Eur J Clin Pharmacol. 2021;77(4):625-35.

Alotaibi NS. Pediatric sedation outside the operating room integrating dexmedetomidine for MRI and CT scan procedures: A systematic review. Saudi J Anaesth. 2024;18(4):540-4.

Sriganesh K, Saini J, Theerth K, Venkataramaiah S. Airway dimensions in children with neurological disabilities during dexmedetomidine and propofol sedation for magnetic resonance ımaging study. Turk J Anaesthesiol Reanim. 2018;46(3):214-21.

Gutmann A, Pessenbacher K, Gschanes A, Eggenreich U, Wargenau M, Toller W. Propofol anesthesia in spontaneously breathing children undergoing magnetic resonance imaging: comparison of two propofol emulsions. Paediatr Anaesth. 2006;16(3):266-74.

Hassan NE, Betz BW, Cole MR, Wincek J, Reischman D, Sanfilippo DJ, et al. Randomized controlled trial for intermittent versus continuous propofol sedation for pediatric brain and spine magnetic resonance imaging studies. Pediatr Crit Care Med. 2011;12(6):e262-5.

Abdallah C, Hannallah R, Patel K. MR-compatible pumps versus manual titration of propofol for pediatric sedation. J Med Eng Technol. 2010;34(7-8):443-7.

Vinson AE, Peyton J, Kordun A, Staffa SJ, Cravero J. Trends in pediatric MRI sedation/anesthesia at a tertiary medical center over time. Paediatr Anaesth. 2021;31(9):953-61.

Zaki HA, Shallik N, Shaban E, Bashir K, Iftikhar H, Mohamed Khair Y, et al. An analytical comparison between ketamine alone and a combination of ketamine and propofol (ketofol) for procedural sedation and analgesia from an emergency perspective: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Cureus. 2022;14(7):e27318.

Yu M, Han C, Zhou Q, Liu C, Ding Z. Clinical effects of sevoflurane anesthesia induction with a portable inhalational anesthetic circuit in pediatric patients. Arch Med Sci. 2015;11(4):796-800.

Bryan YF, Hoke LK, Taghon TA, Nick TG, Wang Y, Kennedy SM, et al. A randomized trial comparing sevoflurane and propofol in children undergoing MRI scans. Paediatr Anaesth. 2009;19(7):672-81.

Oğurlu M, Orhan ME, Bilgin F, Sizlan A, Yanarateş O, Yilmaz N. Efficacy of different concentrations of sevoflurane administered through a face mask for magnetic resonance imaging in children. Paediatr Anaesth. 2010;20(12):1098-104.

Kol IO, Egilmez H, Kaygusuz K, Gursoy S, Mimaroglu C. Open-label, prospective, randomized comparison of propofol and sevoflurane for laryngeal mask anesthesia for magnetic resonance imaging in pediatric patients. Clin Ther. 2008;30(1):175-81.

Shoar NS, Bistas KG, Saadabadi A. Flumazenil. In: StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2026 Jan. 2024 Feb 29.

Ellison M, Hutton E, Webster L, Skolnick P. Reversal of opioid-ınduced respiratory depression in healthy volunteers: comparison of ıntranasal nalmefene and ıntranasal naloxone. J Clin Pharmacol. 2024;64(7):828-39.

Bryant JE, Frölich M, Tran S, Reid MA, Lahti AC, Kraguljac NV. Ketamine induced changes in regional cerebral blood flow, interregional connectivity patterns, and glutamate metabolism. J Psychiatr Res. 2019;117:108-15.

Alkire MT, Hudetz AG, Tononi G. Consciousness and anesthesia. Science. 2008;322(5903):876-80.

Wachtel RE, Dexter F, Dow AJ. Growth rates in pediatric diagnostic imaging and sedation. Anesth Analg. 2009;108(5):1616-21.

FDA, drug safety communication: FDA approves label changes for use of general anesthetic and sedation drugs in young children. Silver Spring, MD: U.S. Food and Drug Administration; 2017.

Beaulieu FP, Zuckerberg G, Coletti K, Mapelli E, Flibotte J, Sampath S, et al. Sedation and anesthesia for imaging of the infant and neonate-a brief review. Pediatr Radiol. 2024;54(10):1579-88.

Templeton LB, Norton MJ, Goenaga-Díaz EJ, McLaughlin DH, Zapadka ME, Templeton TW. Experience with a "Feed and Swaddle" program in infants up to six months of age. Acta Anaesthesiol Scand. 2020;64(1):63-8.

Oğurlu M, Orhan ME, Çinar S, Piri E, Kurt E, Sut N, et al. Effect of headphones on sevoflurane requirement for MRI. Pediatr Radiol. 2012;42(12):1432-6.

Juneja D, Nasa P. Intrahospital Transport of Critically Ill Patients: Safety First. Indian J Crit Care Med. 2023;27(9):613-5.

McLean B, Thompson D. MRI and the critical care patient: clinical, operational, and financial challenges. Crit Care Res Pract. 2023;2023:2772181.

Phillips NM, Street M, Kent B, Haesler E, Cadeddu M. Post-anaesthetic discharge scoring criteria: key findings from a systematic review. Int J Evid Based Healthc. 2013;11(4):275-84.