Analjezi Amaçlı Fasiyal Plan Blokları

Nagrebetsky A, Gabriel RA, Dutton RP, Urman RD. Growth of nonoperating room anesthesia care in the United States: a contemporary trends analysis. Anesth Analg. 2017;124:1261–7.

Chang B, Kaye AD, Diaz JH, Westlake B, Dutton RP, Urman. Interventional procedures outside of the operating room: results from the National Anesthesia Clinical Outcomes Registry. J Patient Saf. 2018;14:9–16.

Woodward ZG, Urman RD, Domino KB. Safety of non-operatingroom anesthesia: a closed claims update. Anesthesiol Clin. 2017;35:569-81.

Sag AA, Qadri YJ. Interventional radiology regional anesthesia approaches for ıntra- and postprocedural pain control. Semin Intervent Radiol. 2022;39:142-9.

Joshi GP, Mariano E, Elkassabany NM, Harbell M, Johnson RL, Li J et al. 2026 American Society of Anesthesiologists practice guideline on perioperative pain management using local and regional analgesia for cardiothoracic surgeries, mastectomy, and abdominal surgeries. Anesthesiology. 2026;144(1):19-43.

Toscano A, Capuano P, Galata M, Tazzi I, Rinaldi M, Brazzi L. Safety of ultrasound-guided serratus anterior and erector spinae fascial plane blocks: a retrospective analysis in patients undergoing cardiac surgery while receiving antiplatelet and anticoagulant drugs. J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth 2022: 36; 483-88.

Feray S, Lubach J, Joshi GP, Bonnet F, Van de Velde M. PROSPECT working group of the European Society of Regional Anaesthesia and Pain Therapy. PROSPECT guidelines for video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery: a systematic review and procedure-specific postoperative pain management recommendations. Anaesthesia. 2022;77:311-25.

Jacobs A, Lemoine A, Joshi GP, Van de Velde M, Bonnet F. PROSPECT working group collaborators. PROSPECT guideline for oncological breast surgery: a systematic review and procedure-specific postoperative pain management recommendations. Anaesthesia 2020; 75: 664-73.

Dieu A, Huynen P, Lavand'homme P, Beloeil H, Freys SM, Pogatzki-Zahn EM et al; PROSPECT working group of the European Society of Regional Anaesthesia and Pain Therapy (ESRA). Pain management after open liver resection: procedure-specific pstoperative pin management (PROSPECT) recommendations. Reg Anesth Pain Med. 2021; 46: 433-45.

Roofthooft E, Joshi GP, Rawal N, Van de Velde M. PROSPECT working group of the European Society of Regional Anaesthesia and Pain Therapy and supported by the obstetric anaesthetists’ association. PROSPECT guideline for elective caesarean section: updated systematic review and procedure-specific postoperative pain management recommendations. Anaesthesia 2021; 76: 665-80.

Chin KJ, Lirk P, Hollmann MW, Schwarz SKW. Mechanisms of action of fascial plane blocks: a narrative review. Reg Anesth Pain Med. 2021;46(7):618-28.

Chin KJ, Verscyk B, Pawa A. Ultrasound-guided fascial plane blocks of the chest wall: a state-of the art review. Anaesthesia 2021:76; 110-26.

May PL, Wojcikiewicz. Regional anaesthesia and fascial plane blocks for abdominal surgery: a narrative review. Dig Med Res 2022:5;42.

Zhang Y, Min J, Chen S. Analgesic efficacy of regional anesthesia of the hemithorax in patients undergoing subcutaneous implantable cardioverter-defibrillator placement. J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth. 2021;35:3288-93.

Coletta F, Schettino F, Tomasello A, Sala C, Pisanti M, Villani R. Serratus anterior plane block and postoperative pain control in obese patients undergoing S-ICD implantation: a case series and literature analysis. Clin Case Rep. 2024;12: e8374.

Szamborski M, Janc J, Leśnik P, Milnerowicz A, Jagielski D, Łysenko L. Ultrasound-guided pectoserratus plane block and superficial serratus anterior plane block for subcutaneous implantable cardioverter-defibrillator implantation: a comparative study. Med Sci Monit. 2023; 29: e940541.

Markman TM, Lin D, Nazarian S, van Niekerk CJ, Mirwais M, Garg L et al. Intraoperative pectoral nerve blocks during cardiac implantable electronic device procedures. Heart Rhythm. 2025;22:1264-69.

Elhaddad AM, Hefnawy SM, El-Aziz MA, Ebraheem MM, Mohamed AK. Pectoral nerve blocks for transvenous subpectoral pacemaker insertion in children: a randomized controlled study. Korean J Anesthesiol. 2023; 76: 424-32.

Metinyurt HF, Sugur T, Kavakli AS, Cagirci G. Clavipectoral fascial plane block for implantable cardioverter defibrillator implantation. J Clin Anesth. 2021;71:110197.

Sandeep G, Singha SK, Nazir S, Arun TC, Gupta A. Clavipectoral fascial plane block for a permanent pacemaker insertion in a claustrophobic patient with a history of substance abuse: A Case Report. Cureus. 2025;17:e88726.

Erdim Ç, Türkcanoğlu MH, Deniz R, Özgül H, Okur Z, Güzelbey T et al. Erector spinae plane block for percutaneous transhepatic biliary drainage: a comparative analysis. Cardiovasc Intervent Radiol. 2025;48:1409-17.

Lucatelli P, Borsetti F, Basilico F, Vetri P, Rocco B, Parisse S et al. Could we safely perform liver ablation without deep sedation or general anesthesia? preliminary experience on erector spinae plane block (espb) in the management of intra- and post-procedural pain for liver microwave ablation. Cardiovasc Intervent Radiol. 2025;48:1401-8.

Wang L, Lu M, Wang S, Wu X, Tan B, Xu J et al. Combined multiple regional anesthesia for microwave ablation of liver tumors: Initial experience. Eur J Radiol. 2023;169:111147.

Lau WC, Shannon FL, Hanzel GS, Safian RD, Abbas AE, Sakwa MP et al. Transfemoral transcatheter aortic valve replacement using fascia iliaca block as an alternative approach to conscious sedation as compared to general anesthesia. Cardiovasc Revasc Med. 2020;21:594-601.

Bokerd S, Suwanruangsri V, Chinchalongporn W, Chanchitsopon V. Comparative analysis of perioperative outcomes in endovascular abdominal aortic aneurysm repair: Fascia iliaca block versus general anesthesia, a retrospective study. Vascular. 2025;33:814-20.

Kilicaslan, A, Ince I, Sarkilar G, Dereli Y. Ultrasound guided fascia lata plane block: A novel anesthetic technique for percutaneous endovascular procedures. J Clin Anest. 2019;61:109624.

Ince ME, Sir E, Eksert S, Ors N, Ozkan G. Analgesic effectiveness of ultrasound-guided pecs ii block in central venous port catheter implantation. J Pain Res. 2020;13:1185-91.

Yucal NN, Aksu C. Fascial plane blocks in pediatric anesthesia: a narrative review. Saudi J Anaesth. 2025;19:190-7.

Gaelen JI, Wu C, Yang A, Rajeswaran S, Lazar A, Cheon EC et al. Use of regional anesthesia within a pediatric interventional radiology suite reduced periprocedural opioid use without delaying the overall workflow: a retrospective study. RegAnesth Pain Med. 2025;50:730-6.

Bailey JG, Barry G, Volk T. Local anesthetic dosing for fascial plane blocks to avoid systemic toxicity: a narrative review. Can J Anaesth. 2025;72:1423-47.

Balaban O, Eman A. Perioperative use of fascial plane blocks; anesthesiology and reanimation physicians' approach in Türkiye: a national survey study. Agri.2024;36:45-52.

Kanat E, Çağıran Z, Sertöz N. The application of regional anaesthesia in Türkiye: national survey study. Turk J Anaesthesiol Reanim. 2025; 53:217-25.

Nagrebetsky A, Gabriel RA, Dutton RP, Urman RD. Growth of nonoperating room anesthesia care in the United States: a contemporary trends analysis. Anesth Analg. 2017;124:1261–7.

Chang B, Kaye AD, Diaz JH, Westlake B, Dutton RP, Urman. Interventional procedures outside of the operating room: results from the National Anesthesia Clinical Outcomes Registry. J Patient Saf. 2018;14:9–16.

Woodward ZG, Urman RD, Domino KB. Safety of non-operatingroom anesthesia: a closed claims update. Anesthesiol Clin. 2017;35:569-81.

Sag AA, Qadri YJ. Interventional radiology regional anesthesia approaches for ıntra- and postprocedural pain control. Semin Intervent Radiol. 2022;39:142-9.

Joshi GP, Mariano E, Elkassabany NM, Harbell M, Johnson RL, Li J et al. 2026 American Society of Anesthesiologists practice guideline on perioperative pain management using local and regional analgesia for cardiothoracic surgeries, mastectomy, and abdominal surgeries. Anesthesiology. 2026;144(1):19-43.

Toscano A, Capuano P, Galata M, Tazzi I, Rinaldi M, Brazzi L. Safety of ultrasound-guided serratus anterior and erector spinae fascial plane blocks: a retrospective analysis in patients undergoing cardiac surgery while receiving antiplatelet and anticoagulant drugs. J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth 2022: 36; 483-88.

Feray S, Lubach J, Joshi GP, Bonnet F, Van de Velde M. PROSPECT working group of the European Society of Regional Anaesthesia and Pain Therapy. PROSPECT guidelines for video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery: a systematic review and procedure-specific postoperative pain management recommendations. Anaesthesia. 2022;77:311-25.

Jacobs A, Lemoine A, Joshi GP, Van de Velde M, Bonnet F. PROSPECT working group collaborators. PROSPECT guideline for oncological breast surgery: a systematic review and procedure-specific postoperative pain management recommendations. Anaesthesia 2020; 75: 664-73.

Dieu A, Huynen P, Lavand'homme P, Beloeil H, Freys SM, Pogatzki-Zahn EM et al; PROSPECT working group of the European Society of Regional Anaesthesia and Pain Therapy (ESRA). Pain management after open liver resection: procedure-specific pstoperative pin management (PROSPECT) recommendations. Reg Anesth Pain Med. 2021; 46: 433-45.

Roofthooft E, Joshi GP, Rawal N, Van de Velde M. PROSPECT working group of the European Society of Regional Anaesthesia and Pain Therapy and supported by the obstetric anaesthetists’ association. PROSPECT guideline for elective caesarean section: updated systematic review and procedure-specific postoperative pain management recommendations. Anaesthesia 2021; 76: 665-80.

Chin KJ, Lirk P, Hollmann MW, Schwarz SKW. Mechanisms of action of fascial plane blocks: a narrative review. Reg Anesth Pain Med. 2021;46(7):618-28.

Chin KJ, Verscyk B, Pawa A. Ultrasound-guided fascial plane blocks of the chest wall: a state-of the art review. Anaesthesia 2021:76; 110-26.

May PL, Wojcikiewicz. Regional anaesthesia and fascial plane blocks for abdominal surgery: a narrative review. Dig Med Res 2022:5;42.

Zhang Y, Min J, Chen S. Analgesic efficacy of regional anesthesia of the hemithorax in patients undergoing subcutaneous implantable cardioverter-defibrillator placement. J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth. 2021;35:3288-93.

Coletta F, Schettino F, Tomasello A, Sala C, Pisanti M, Villani R. Serratus anterior plane block and postoperative pain control in obese patients undergoing S-ICD implantation: a case series and literature analysis. Clin Case Rep. 2024;12: e8374.

Szamborski M, Janc J, Leśnik P, Milnerowicz A, Jagielski D, Łysenko L. Ultrasound-guided pectoserratus plane block and superficial serratus anterior plane block for subcutaneous implantable cardioverter-defibrillator implantation: a comparative study. Med Sci Monit. 2023; 29: e940541.

Markman TM, Lin D, Nazarian S, van Niekerk CJ, Mirwais M, Garg L et al. Intraoperative pectoral nerve blocks during cardiac implantable electronic device procedures. Heart Rhythm. 2025;22:1264-69.

Elhaddad AM, Hefnawy SM, El-Aziz MA, Ebraheem MM, Mohamed AK. Pectoral nerve blocks for transvenous subpectoral pacemaker insertion in children: a randomized controlled study. Korean J Anesthesiol. 2023; 76: 424-32.

Metinyurt HF, Sugur T, Kavakli AS, Cagirci G. Clavipectoral fascial plane block for implantable cardioverter defibrillator implantation. J Clin Anesth. 2021;71:110197.

Sandeep G, Singha SK, Nazir S, Arun TC, Gupta A. Clavipectoral fascial plane block for a permanent pacemaker insertion in a claustrophobic patient with a history of substance abuse: A Case Report. Cureus. 2025;17:e88726.

Erdim Ç, Türkcanoğlu MH, Deniz R, Özgül H, Okur Z, Güzelbey T et al. Erector spinae plane block for percutaneous transhepatic biliary drainage: a comparative analysis. Cardiovasc Intervent Radiol. 2025;48:1409-17.

Lucatelli P, Borsetti F, Basilico F, Vetri P, Rocco B, Parisse S et al. Could we safely perform liver ablation without deep sedation or general anesthesia? preliminary experience on erector spinae plane block (espb) in the management of intra- and post-procedural pain for liver microwave ablation. Cardiovasc Intervent Radiol. 2025;48:1401-8.

Wang L, Lu M, Wang S, Wu X, Tan B, Xu J et al. Combined multiple regional anesthesia for microwave ablation of liver tumors: Initial experience. Eur J Radiol. 2023;169:111147.

Lau WC, Shannon FL, Hanzel GS, Safian RD, Abbas AE, Sakwa MP et al. Transfemoral transcatheter aortic valve replacement using fascia iliaca block as an alternative approach to conscious sedation as compared to general anesthesia. Cardiovasc Revasc Med. 2020;21:594-601.

Bokerd S, Suwanruangsri V, Chinchalongporn W, Chanchitsopon V. Comparative analysis of perioperative outcomes in endovascular abdominal aortic aneurysm repair: Fascia iliaca block versus general anesthesia, a retrospective study. Vascular. 2025;33:814-20.

Kilicaslan, A, Ince I, Sarkilar G, Dereli Y. Ultrasound guided fascia lata plane block: A novel anesthetic technique for percutaneous endovascular procedures. J Clin Anest. 2019;61:109624.

Ince ME, Sir E, Eksert S, Ors N, Ozkan G. Analgesic effectiveness of ultrasound-guided pecs ii block in central venous port catheter implantation. J Pain Res. 2020;13:1185-91.

Yucal NN, Aksu C. Fascial plane blocks in pediatric anesthesia: a narrative review. Saudi J Anaesth. 2025;19:190-7.

Gaelen JI, Wu C, Yang A, Rajeswaran S, Lazar A, Cheon EC et al. Use of regional anesthesia within a pediatric interventional radiology suite reduced periprocedural opioid use without delaying the overall workflow: a retrospective study. RegAnesth Pain Med. 2025;50:730-6.

Bailey JG, Barry G, Volk T. Local anesthetic dosing for fascial plane blocks to avoid systemic toxicity: a narrative review. Can J Anaesth. 2025;72:1423-47.

Balaban O, Eman A. Perioperative use of fascial plane blocks; anesthesiology and reanimation physicians' approach in Türkiye: a national survey study. Agri.2024;36:45-52.

Kanat E, Çağıran Z, Sertöz N. The application of regional anaesthesia in Türkiye: national survey study. Turk J Anaesthesiol Reanim. 2025; 53:217-25.