Anne ve Çocuk Ağız ve Diş Sağlığı: Hamilelik Öncesi ve Sonrası Dönemde Bütüncül Yaklaşım
Özet
Referanslar
Dörtbudak O, Eberhardt R, Ulm M, Persson GR: Periodontitis, a marker of risk in pregnancy for preterm birth. Journal of clinical periodontology 2005, 32(1):45-52.
Yenen Z, Yenen M, Görücü J: Gebelikte Ağız Bakımı. Dişhekimliği Dergisi 2008, 84:54-58.
Pinto GdS, Costa FdS, Machado TV, Hartwig A, Pinheiro RT, Goettems ML, Demarco FF: Early‐life events and developmental defects of enamel in the primary dentition. Community dentistry and oral epidemiology 2018, 46(5):511-517.
Dentistry AAoP: Guideline on perinatal and infant oral health care. Pediatr Dent 2016, 38(6):150-153.
Minozzi F, Chipaila N, Unfer V, Minozzi M: Odontostomatological approach to the pregnant patient. European Review for Medical & Pharmacological Sciences 2008, 12(6).
Genuis R, Genuis S: Preconception care: the next frontier for improving maternal-child health care. 2017.
Mut AU, Öcek ZA, Yücel U, Çiçeklioğlu M, Eden E: İzmir-Bornova’da gebelerin ağız-diş sağlığı hizmeti gereksinimi ve bu hizmetlerden yararlanma düzeyinin sosyoekonomik değişkenlerle ilişkisi. Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi 2014, 28(3):93-103.
Li F, Fu D, Tao D, Feng X, Wong MCM, Xu W, Lu H: Dynamic Observation of the effect of maternal caries on the oral microbiota of Infants aged 12–24 months. Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology 2021, 11:637394.
Xiao J, Alkhers N, Kopycka-Kedzierawski DT, Billings RJ, Wu TT, Castillo DA, Rasubala L, Malmstrom H, Ren Y, Eliav E: Prenatal oral health care and early childhood caries prevention: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Caries research 2019, 53(4):411-421.
Thumar S, Bagda K: Dental Considerations in Pregnancy. National Journal of Integrated Research in Medicine 2015, 6(1).
Hilgers KK, Douglass J, Mathieu GP: Adolescent pregnancy: a review of dental treatment guidelines. Pediatric dentistry 2003, 25(5):459-467.
Morgan MA, Cragan JD, Goldenberg RL, Rasmussen SA, Schulkin J: Management of prescription and nonprescription drug use during pregnancy. The Journal of Maternal-Fetal & Neonatal Medicine 2010, 23(8):813-819.
Mecdi M, Hotun NŞ: Gebelikte ağız ve diş sağlığı. 4 Temmuz 2015:162.
Schroth RJ, Lavelle C, Tate R, Bruce S, Billings RJ, Moffatt ME: Prenatal vitamin D and dental caries in infants. Pediatrics 2014, 133(5):e1277-e1284.
Tolarova M, Harris J: Reduced recurrence of orofacial clefts after periconceptional supplementation with high‐dose folic acid and multivitamins. Teratology 1995, 51(2):71-78.
Lai P, Kim Seow W, Tudehope D, Rogers Y: Enamel hypoplasia and dental caries in very-low birthweight children: a case-controlled, longitudinal study. Pediatric dentistry 1997, 19:42-49.
Altıntaş GS, Alim NE: Ağız sağlığından beslenmeye: Diş çürüklerinin önlenmesi ve durdurulmasında besinsel dinamikler. Sağlık ve Yaşam Bilimleri Dergisi 2025, 7(3):191-201.
Miller S, Omura T, Smith L: Changes in dentin appositional rates during pregnancy and lactation in rats. Journal of dental research 1985, 64(8):1062-1064.
Salanitri S, Seow W: Developmental enamel defects in the primary dentition: aetiology and clinical management. Australian dental journal 2013, 58(2):133-140.
Amar S, Han X: The impact of periodontal infection on systemic diseases. Medical Science Monitor 2003, 9(12):RA291-RA299.
Little J, Cardy A, Munger RG: Tobacco smoking and oral clefts: a meta-analysis. Bulletin of the World Health Organization 2004, 82(3):213-218.
McEvoy CT, Spindel ER: Pulmonary effects of maternal smoking on the fetus and child: effects on lung development, respiratory morbidities, and life long lung health. Paediatric respiratory reviews 2017, 21:27-33.
Yan J, Groothuis PA: Timing of prenatal smoking cessation or reduction and infant birth weight: evidence from the United Kingdom Millennium Cohort Study. Maternal and Child Health Journal 2015, 19(3):447-458.
Little JW, Falace DA: Dental management of the medically compromised patient: Mosby Elsevier Health Science; 1993.
FDA U: 10-15-2020 FDA Safety Communication: FDA Recommends Avoiding Use of NSAIDs in Pregnancy at 20 Weeks or Later Because They Can Result in Low Amniotic Fluid. US Food and Drug Administration (FDA), Silver Spring, MD 2020.
Pernia S, DeMaagd G: The new pregnancy and lactation labeling rule. Pharmacy and therapeutics 2016, 41(11):713.
Silk H, Kwok A: Addressing adolescent oral health: a review. Pediatrics in review 2017, 38(2):61-68.
Procter SB, Campbell CG: Position of the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics: nutrition and lifestyle for a healthy pregnancy outcome. Journal of the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics 2014, 114(7):1099-1103.
Kandan PM, Menaga V, Kumar RRR: Oral health in pregnancy (guidelines to gynaecologists, general physicians & oral health care providers). JPMA-Journal of the Pakistan Medical Association 2011, 61(10):1009.
Tozar KN, Almaz ME: Hamilelikte Ve Yeni Doğan Çocuklarda Ağız Diş Sağlığı. Dental and Medical Journal-Review, 3(1):55-67.
Association AD: Pregnancy: Patient version, frequently asked questions. In.; 2012.
Jain D, Agrawal N, Gautam A, Jain S: Dental Health Care in Pregnancy: A Survey And Literature.
Newman MG, Takei H, Klokkevold PR, Carranza FA: Carranza's clinical periodontology: Elsevier health sciences; 2011.
Kanotra S, Sholapurkar AA, Pai KM: Dental considerations in pregnancy: a review. Revista de Clínica e Pesquisa Odontologica 2010, 6:161-165.
Otomo-Corgel J, Pucher JJ, Rethman MP, Reynolds MA: State of the science: chronic periodontitis and systemic health. Journal of Evidence Based Dental Practice 2012, 12(3):20-28.
Erdem EN: Hamilelik Gingivitisinde Subgingival Plakta Sitomegalovirüs ve Epstein-Barr Virüs Varlığının Klinik Parametreler Ile Ilişkisinin Araştırılması. Ankara Universitesi (Turkey); 2007.
Regezi J, Sciubba J, Jordan R: Oral pathology: clinical pathologic considerations. In.: Philadelphia: WB Saunders; 2003.
Bodur S, Özcan E, Gün İ: Gebeliğin periodontal hastalığı: gingivanın hamilelik tümörü. Perinatoloji Derg 2010, 18(2):55-58.
Boggess KA, Urlaub DM, Massey KE, Moos M-K, Matheson MB, Lorenz C: Oral hygiene practices and dental service utilization among pregnant women. The Journal of the American Dental Association 2010, 141(5):553-561.
McGaw T: Periodontal disease and preterm delivery of low-birth-weight infants. Journal-Canadian Dental Association 2002, 68(3):165-169.
Steinberg BJ: Women’s oral health issues. Journal of the California Dental Association 2000, 28(9):663-667.
Hugoson A, Norderyd O: Has the prevalence of periodontitis changed during the last 30 years? Journal of clinical periodontology 2008, 35:338-345.
Offenbacher S, Katz V, Fertik G, Collins J, Boyd D, Maynor G, McKaig R, Beck J: Periodontal infection as a possible risk factor for preterm low birth weight. Journal of periodontology 1996, 67:1103-1113.
Boggess KA, Lieff S, Murtha AP, Moss K, Beck J, Offenbacher S: Maternal periodontal disease is associated with an increased risk for preeclampsia. Obstetrics & Gynecology 2003, 101(2):227-231.
Armitage GC: Bi‐directional relationship between pregnancy and periodontal disease. Periodontology 2000 2013, 61(1):160-176.
Perez SC, Neumann AC: Oral Health Care During Pregnancy: the Need for Interprofessional Collaboration.
Koçyiğit İD, Taşkaldıran A, Alp YE, Tekin U, Atıl F, Tüz HH, Sağsöz N: Preterm eylemle sonuçlanan odontojen kaynaklı enfeksiyon. Gazi Üniversitesi Diş Hekimliği Fakültesi Dergisi 2011, 28(3):203-207.
Çubukçu ÇE: Prenatal dönemde ve bebeklikte ağız ve diş sağlığı. Güncel Pediatri 2007, 5(2):77-81.
Wei B-J, Chen Y-J, Yu L, Wu B: Periodontal disease and risk of preeclampsia: a meta-analysis of observational studies. PLoS One 2013, 8(8):e70901.
Walker JJ: Pre-eclampsia. The Lancet 2000, 356(9237):1260-1265.
Kunnen A, Van Doormaal JJ, Abbas F, Aarnoudse JG, Van Pampus MG, Faas MM: Periodontal disease and pre‐eclampsia: a systematic review. Journal of clinical periodontology 2010, 37(12):1075-1087.
Roberts JM, Gammill HS: Preeclampsia: recent insights. Hypertension 2005, 46(6):1243-1249.
Crowder L: Is there evidence of a relationship between pre-eclampsia and periodontitis? Evidence-Based Dentistry 2023, 24(1):37-38.
Lokki AI, Aalto-Viljakainen T, Meri S, Laivuori H: Genetic analysis of membrane cofactor protein (CD46) of the complement system in women with and without preeclamptic pregnancies. PloS one 2015, 10(2):e0117840.
Chaparro A, Sanz A, Quintero A, Inostroza C, Ramirez V, Carrion F, Figueroa F, Serra R, Illanes S: Increased inflammatory biomarkers in early pregnancy is associated with the development of pre‐eclampsia in patients with periodontitis: a case control study. Journal of periodontal research 2013, 48(3):302-307.
Roberts JM, Pearson G, Cutler J, Lindheimer M: Summary of the NHLBI working group on research on hypertension during pregnancy. Hypertension 2003, 41(3):437-445.
Lam C, Lim K-H, Karumanchi SA: Circulating angiogenic factors in the pathogenesis and prediction of preeclampsia. Hypertension 2005, 46(5):1077-1085.
Redman CW, Sargent IL: Latest advances in understanding preeclampsia. Science 2005, 308(5728):1592-1594.
Feibus KB: FDA’s proposed rule for pregnancy and lactation labeling: improving maternal child health through well-informed medicine use. In: Springer; 2008.
Kumar J, Samelson R: Oral health care during pregnancy and early childhood: practice guidelines. New York, NY: New York State Department of Health 2006.
Giglio JA, Lanni SM, Laskin DM, Giglio NW: Oral health care for the pregnant patient. Journal of the Canadian Dental Association 2009, 75(1).
Pradhan S: Oral Health Challenges During Pregnancy. Indian Journal of Public Health Research & Development 2019, 10(11).
Ilea A, Lazăr AC, Morar AE, Boșca AB, Buhățel D, Ionel A, Feurdean CN, Băbțan AM, Petrescu NB, Mirică IC: Assessment of dentists’ knowledge concerning the management of breastfeeding patients in dental office. Biomed J Sci Tech Res 2019, 15(4):1-7.
Jain D, Agrawal N, Gautam A, Jain S: Dental health care in pregnancy: A survey and literature review. J Dent Med Sci 2016, 15(6):91-95.
Affairs ADACoS: The use of dental radiographs: update and recommendations. The Journal of the American Dental Association 2006, 137(9):1304-1312.
Affairs ADACoS: The use of cone-beam computed tomography in dentistry: an advisory statement from the American Dental Association Council on Scientific Affairs. The journal of the American dental association 2012, 143(8):899-902.
Obstetricians ACo, Gynecologists: Oral health care during pregnancy and through the lifespan. Committee Opinion No. 569. Obstet Gynecol 2013, 122(2):417-422.
Sanford BH, Labbad G, Hersh AR, Heshmat A, Hasley S: Leveraging American College of Obstetricians and gynecologists guidelines for Point-of-care decision support in obstetrics. Applied Clinical Informatics 2021, 12(04):800-807.
Trahan L: Xylitol: a review of its action on mutans streptococci and dental plaque--its clinical significance. International dental journal 1995, 45(1 Suppl 1):77-92.
Loesche WJ: Dental caries: a treatable infection: University of Michigan School of Dentistry; 1987.
Söderling E, Isokangas P, Pienihäkkinen K, Tenovuo J, Alanen P: Influence of maternal xylitol consumption on mother–child transmission of Mutans Streptococci: 6–year follow–up. Caries research 2001, 35(3):173-177.
Garg N, Garg A: Textbook of operative dentistry: Boydell & Brewer Ltd; 2010.
Berkowitz R, Jones P: Mouth-to-mouth transmission of the bacterium Streptococcus mutans between mother and child. Archives of oral biology 1985, 30(4):377-379.
Köhler B, Bratthall D: Intrafamilial levels of Streptococcus mutans and some aspects of the bacterial transmission. European Journal of Oral Sciences 1978, 86(1):35-42.
Carlsson J, Grahnén H, Jonsson G, Wikner S: Early establishment of Streptococcus salivarius in the mouths of infants. Journal of dental research 1970, 49(2):415-418.
Smith D, Anderson J, King W, Van Houte J, Taubman M: Oral streptococcal colonization of infants. Oral microbiology and immunology 1993, 8(1):1-4.
Smith DJ, King WF, Taubman MA: Salivary IgA antibody to oral streptococcal antigens in predentate infants. Oral microbiology and immunology 1990, 5(2):57-62.
Caufield P, Cutter G, Dasanayake A: Initial acquisition of mutans streptococci by infants: evidence for a discrete window of infectivity. Journal of dental research 1993, 72(1):37-45.
Karletto Korber FP, Cornejo LS, Giménez MG: Early acquisition of Streptococcus mutans for children. Acta odontol latinoam 2005:69-74.
Van Loveren C, Buijs J, Ten Cate J: Similarity of bacteriocin activity profiles of mutans streptococci within the family when the children acquire the strains after the age of 5. Caries Research 2000, 34(6):481-485.
Qin M, Li J, Zhang S, Ma W: Risk factors for severe early childhood caries in children younger than 4 years old in Beijing, China. Pediatric dentistry 2008, 30(2):122-128.
Mattos-Graner RO, Li Y, Caufield PW, Duncan M, Smith DJ: Genotypic diversity of mutans streptococci in Brazilian nursery children suggests horizontal transmission. Journal of Clinical Microbiology 2001, 39(6):2313-2316.
Caufield PW: Dental caries--a transmissible and infectious disease revisited: a position paper. Pediatric dentistry 1997, 19(8):491-498.
Aaltonen AS, Tenovuo J: Association between mother-infant salivary contacts and caries resistance in children: a cohort study. Pediatric dentistry 1994, 16:110-110.
Emanuelsson IR, Li Y, Bratthall D: Genotyping shows different strains of mutans streptococci between father and child and within parental pairs in Swedish families. Oral microbiology and immunology 1998, 13(5):271-277.
Doméjean S, Zhan L, DenBesten P, Stamper J, Boyce W, Featherstone J: Horizontal transmission of mutans streptococci in children. Journal of dental research 2010, 89(1):51-55.
Liu Y, Zou J, Shang R, Zhou XD: Genotypic diversity of Streptococcus mutans in 3-to 4-year-old Chinese nursery children suggests horizontal transmission. archives of oral biology 2007, 52(9):876-881.
Tinanoff N, Reisine S: Update on early childhood caries since the Surgeon General's Report. Academic pediatrics 2009, 9(6):396-403.
Kawashita Y, Kitamura M, Saito T: Early childhood caries. International journal of dentistry 2011, 2011(1):725320.
Ribeiro NM, Ribeiro MA: Breastfeeding and early childhood caries: a critical review. Jornal de pediatria 2004, 80:s199-s210.
Hallett K, O'rourke P: Social and behavioural determinants of early childhood caries. Australian dental journal 2003, 48(1):27-33.
Meyer K, Geurtsen W, Günay H: An early oral health care program starting during pregnancy: results of a prospective clinical long-term study. Clinical oral investigations 2010, 14(3):257-264.
Isokangas P, Soderling E, Pienihakkinen K, Alanen P: Occurrence of dental decay in children after maternal consumption of xylitol chewing gum, a follow-up from 0 to 5 years of age. Journal of Dental Research 2000, 79(11):1885-1889.
Douglass JM, Douglass AB, Silk HJ: A practical guide to infant oral health. American family physician 2004, 70(11):2113-2120.
Jones S, Burt BA, Petersen PE, Lennon MA: The effective use of fluorides in public health. Bulletin of the World Health Organization 2005, 83:670-676.
Referanslar
Dörtbudak O, Eberhardt R, Ulm M, Persson GR: Periodontitis, a marker of risk in pregnancy for preterm birth. Journal of clinical periodontology 2005, 32(1):45-52.
Yenen Z, Yenen M, Görücü J: Gebelikte Ağız Bakımı. Dişhekimliği Dergisi 2008, 84:54-58.
Pinto GdS, Costa FdS, Machado TV, Hartwig A, Pinheiro RT, Goettems ML, Demarco FF: Early‐life events and developmental defects of enamel in the primary dentition. Community dentistry and oral epidemiology 2018, 46(5):511-517.
Dentistry AAoP: Guideline on perinatal and infant oral health care. Pediatr Dent 2016, 38(6):150-153.
Minozzi F, Chipaila N, Unfer V, Minozzi M: Odontostomatological approach to the pregnant patient. European Review for Medical & Pharmacological Sciences 2008, 12(6).
Genuis R, Genuis S: Preconception care: the next frontier for improving maternal-child health care. 2017.
Mut AU, Öcek ZA, Yücel U, Çiçeklioğlu M, Eden E: İzmir-Bornova’da gebelerin ağız-diş sağlığı hizmeti gereksinimi ve bu hizmetlerden yararlanma düzeyinin sosyoekonomik değişkenlerle ilişkisi. Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi 2014, 28(3):93-103.
Li F, Fu D, Tao D, Feng X, Wong MCM, Xu W, Lu H: Dynamic Observation of the effect of maternal caries on the oral microbiota of Infants aged 12–24 months. Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology 2021, 11:637394.
Xiao J, Alkhers N, Kopycka-Kedzierawski DT, Billings RJ, Wu TT, Castillo DA, Rasubala L, Malmstrom H, Ren Y, Eliav E: Prenatal oral health care and early childhood caries prevention: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Caries research 2019, 53(4):411-421.
Thumar S, Bagda K: Dental Considerations in Pregnancy. National Journal of Integrated Research in Medicine 2015, 6(1).
Hilgers KK, Douglass J, Mathieu GP: Adolescent pregnancy: a review of dental treatment guidelines. Pediatric dentistry 2003, 25(5):459-467.
Morgan MA, Cragan JD, Goldenberg RL, Rasmussen SA, Schulkin J: Management of prescription and nonprescription drug use during pregnancy. The Journal of Maternal-Fetal & Neonatal Medicine 2010, 23(8):813-819.
Mecdi M, Hotun NŞ: Gebelikte ağız ve diş sağlığı. 4 Temmuz 2015:162.
Schroth RJ, Lavelle C, Tate R, Bruce S, Billings RJ, Moffatt ME: Prenatal vitamin D and dental caries in infants. Pediatrics 2014, 133(5):e1277-e1284.
Tolarova M, Harris J: Reduced recurrence of orofacial clefts after periconceptional supplementation with high‐dose folic acid and multivitamins. Teratology 1995, 51(2):71-78.
Lai P, Kim Seow W, Tudehope D, Rogers Y: Enamel hypoplasia and dental caries in very-low birthweight children: a case-controlled, longitudinal study. Pediatric dentistry 1997, 19:42-49.
Altıntaş GS, Alim NE: Ağız sağlığından beslenmeye: Diş çürüklerinin önlenmesi ve durdurulmasında besinsel dinamikler. Sağlık ve Yaşam Bilimleri Dergisi 2025, 7(3):191-201.
Miller S, Omura T, Smith L: Changes in dentin appositional rates during pregnancy and lactation in rats. Journal of dental research 1985, 64(8):1062-1064.
Salanitri S, Seow W: Developmental enamel defects in the primary dentition: aetiology and clinical management. Australian dental journal 2013, 58(2):133-140.
Amar S, Han X: The impact of periodontal infection on systemic diseases. Medical Science Monitor 2003, 9(12):RA291-RA299.
Little J, Cardy A, Munger RG: Tobacco smoking and oral clefts: a meta-analysis. Bulletin of the World Health Organization 2004, 82(3):213-218.
McEvoy CT, Spindel ER: Pulmonary effects of maternal smoking on the fetus and child: effects on lung development, respiratory morbidities, and life long lung health. Paediatric respiratory reviews 2017, 21:27-33.
Yan J, Groothuis PA: Timing of prenatal smoking cessation or reduction and infant birth weight: evidence from the United Kingdom Millennium Cohort Study. Maternal and Child Health Journal 2015, 19(3):447-458.
Little JW, Falace DA: Dental management of the medically compromised patient: Mosby Elsevier Health Science; 1993.
FDA U: 10-15-2020 FDA Safety Communication: FDA Recommends Avoiding Use of NSAIDs in Pregnancy at 20 Weeks or Later Because They Can Result in Low Amniotic Fluid. US Food and Drug Administration (FDA), Silver Spring, MD 2020.
Pernia S, DeMaagd G: The new pregnancy and lactation labeling rule. Pharmacy and therapeutics 2016, 41(11):713.
Silk H, Kwok A: Addressing adolescent oral health: a review. Pediatrics in review 2017, 38(2):61-68.
Procter SB, Campbell CG: Position of the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics: nutrition and lifestyle for a healthy pregnancy outcome. Journal of the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics 2014, 114(7):1099-1103.
Kandan PM, Menaga V, Kumar RRR: Oral health in pregnancy (guidelines to gynaecologists, general physicians & oral health care providers). JPMA-Journal of the Pakistan Medical Association 2011, 61(10):1009.
Tozar KN, Almaz ME: Hamilelikte Ve Yeni Doğan Çocuklarda Ağız Diş Sağlığı. Dental and Medical Journal-Review, 3(1):55-67.
Association AD: Pregnancy: Patient version, frequently asked questions. In.; 2012.
Jain D, Agrawal N, Gautam A, Jain S: Dental Health Care in Pregnancy: A Survey And Literature.
Newman MG, Takei H, Klokkevold PR, Carranza FA: Carranza's clinical periodontology: Elsevier health sciences; 2011.
Kanotra S, Sholapurkar AA, Pai KM: Dental considerations in pregnancy: a review. Revista de Clínica e Pesquisa Odontologica 2010, 6:161-165.
Otomo-Corgel J, Pucher JJ, Rethman MP, Reynolds MA: State of the science: chronic periodontitis and systemic health. Journal of Evidence Based Dental Practice 2012, 12(3):20-28.
Erdem EN: Hamilelik Gingivitisinde Subgingival Plakta Sitomegalovirüs ve Epstein-Barr Virüs Varlığının Klinik Parametreler Ile Ilişkisinin Araştırılması. Ankara Universitesi (Turkey); 2007.
Regezi J, Sciubba J, Jordan R: Oral pathology: clinical pathologic considerations. In.: Philadelphia: WB Saunders; 2003.
Bodur S, Özcan E, Gün İ: Gebeliğin periodontal hastalığı: gingivanın hamilelik tümörü. Perinatoloji Derg 2010, 18(2):55-58.
Boggess KA, Urlaub DM, Massey KE, Moos M-K, Matheson MB, Lorenz C: Oral hygiene practices and dental service utilization among pregnant women. The Journal of the American Dental Association 2010, 141(5):553-561.
McGaw T: Periodontal disease and preterm delivery of low-birth-weight infants. Journal-Canadian Dental Association 2002, 68(3):165-169.
Steinberg BJ: Women’s oral health issues. Journal of the California Dental Association 2000, 28(9):663-667.
Hugoson A, Norderyd O: Has the prevalence of periodontitis changed during the last 30 years? Journal of clinical periodontology 2008, 35:338-345.
Offenbacher S, Katz V, Fertik G, Collins J, Boyd D, Maynor G, McKaig R, Beck J: Periodontal infection as a possible risk factor for preterm low birth weight. Journal of periodontology 1996, 67:1103-1113.
Boggess KA, Lieff S, Murtha AP, Moss K, Beck J, Offenbacher S: Maternal periodontal disease is associated with an increased risk for preeclampsia. Obstetrics & Gynecology 2003, 101(2):227-231.
Armitage GC: Bi‐directional relationship between pregnancy and periodontal disease. Periodontology 2000 2013, 61(1):160-176.
Perez SC, Neumann AC: Oral Health Care During Pregnancy: the Need for Interprofessional Collaboration.
Koçyiğit İD, Taşkaldıran A, Alp YE, Tekin U, Atıl F, Tüz HH, Sağsöz N: Preterm eylemle sonuçlanan odontojen kaynaklı enfeksiyon. Gazi Üniversitesi Diş Hekimliği Fakültesi Dergisi 2011, 28(3):203-207.
Çubukçu ÇE: Prenatal dönemde ve bebeklikte ağız ve diş sağlığı. Güncel Pediatri 2007, 5(2):77-81.
Wei B-J, Chen Y-J, Yu L, Wu B: Periodontal disease and risk of preeclampsia: a meta-analysis of observational studies. PLoS One 2013, 8(8):e70901.
Walker JJ: Pre-eclampsia. The Lancet 2000, 356(9237):1260-1265.
Kunnen A, Van Doormaal JJ, Abbas F, Aarnoudse JG, Van Pampus MG, Faas MM: Periodontal disease and pre‐eclampsia: a systematic review. Journal of clinical periodontology 2010, 37(12):1075-1087.
Roberts JM, Gammill HS: Preeclampsia: recent insights. Hypertension 2005, 46(6):1243-1249.
Crowder L: Is there evidence of a relationship between pre-eclampsia and periodontitis? Evidence-Based Dentistry 2023, 24(1):37-38.
Lokki AI, Aalto-Viljakainen T, Meri S, Laivuori H: Genetic analysis of membrane cofactor protein (CD46) of the complement system in women with and without preeclamptic pregnancies. PloS one 2015, 10(2):e0117840.
Chaparro A, Sanz A, Quintero A, Inostroza C, Ramirez V, Carrion F, Figueroa F, Serra R, Illanes S: Increased inflammatory biomarkers in early pregnancy is associated with the development of pre‐eclampsia in patients with periodontitis: a case control study. Journal of periodontal research 2013, 48(3):302-307.
Roberts JM, Pearson G, Cutler J, Lindheimer M: Summary of the NHLBI working group on research on hypertension during pregnancy. Hypertension 2003, 41(3):437-445.
Lam C, Lim K-H, Karumanchi SA: Circulating angiogenic factors in the pathogenesis and prediction of preeclampsia. Hypertension 2005, 46(5):1077-1085.
Redman CW, Sargent IL: Latest advances in understanding preeclampsia. Science 2005, 308(5728):1592-1594.
Feibus KB: FDA’s proposed rule for pregnancy and lactation labeling: improving maternal child health through well-informed medicine use. In: Springer; 2008.
Kumar J, Samelson R: Oral health care during pregnancy and early childhood: practice guidelines. New York, NY: New York State Department of Health 2006.
Giglio JA, Lanni SM, Laskin DM, Giglio NW: Oral health care for the pregnant patient. Journal of the Canadian Dental Association 2009, 75(1).
Pradhan S: Oral Health Challenges During Pregnancy. Indian Journal of Public Health Research & Development 2019, 10(11).
Ilea A, Lazăr AC, Morar AE, Boșca AB, Buhățel D, Ionel A, Feurdean CN, Băbțan AM, Petrescu NB, Mirică IC: Assessment of dentists’ knowledge concerning the management of breastfeeding patients in dental office. Biomed J Sci Tech Res 2019, 15(4):1-7.
Jain D, Agrawal N, Gautam A, Jain S: Dental health care in pregnancy: A survey and literature review. J Dent Med Sci 2016, 15(6):91-95.
Affairs ADACoS: The use of dental radiographs: update and recommendations. The Journal of the American Dental Association 2006, 137(9):1304-1312.
Affairs ADACoS: The use of cone-beam computed tomography in dentistry: an advisory statement from the American Dental Association Council on Scientific Affairs. The journal of the American dental association 2012, 143(8):899-902.
Obstetricians ACo, Gynecologists: Oral health care during pregnancy and through the lifespan. Committee Opinion No. 569. Obstet Gynecol 2013, 122(2):417-422.
Sanford BH, Labbad G, Hersh AR, Heshmat A, Hasley S: Leveraging American College of Obstetricians and gynecologists guidelines for Point-of-care decision support in obstetrics. Applied Clinical Informatics 2021, 12(04):800-807.
Trahan L: Xylitol: a review of its action on mutans streptococci and dental plaque--its clinical significance. International dental journal 1995, 45(1 Suppl 1):77-92.
Loesche WJ: Dental caries: a treatable infection: University of Michigan School of Dentistry; 1987.
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