Ürolitiyazis: Böbrek ve Üreter Taşları Tanı, Medikal Tedavi ve Takip

Sorokin, I., ve diğerleri. Dünya genelinde taş hastalığının epidemiyolojisi. World J Urol, 2017.

Scales, C. D., et al. "ChangingGenderPrevalence of Stone Disease." European Urology, (2012).

Romero, V.; Akpinar, H.; Assimos, D.G. Kidneystones: A global picture of prevalence, incidence, and associated risk factors. Rev. Urol. 2010,

Türk, C., et al. "EAU Guidelines on Urolithiasis." European Association of Urology, (2023).

Curhan, G. C., et al. "Family History and Risk of Kidney Stones." Journal of the American Society of Nephrology, (1997).

Curhan, G. C., et al. "A Prospective Study of Dietary Calcium and Other Nutrients and the Risk of Symptomatic Kidney Stones." New England Journal of Medicine (NEJM), (1993).

Atan, L., et al. "The Effect of High Environmental Temperature on Urinary Stone Risk Factors." Urology, (2005).

Moe, O. W. "Kidney stones: pathophysiology and medical management." The Lancet, (2006).

Assimos, D. G. "Surgical Management of Stones: American Urological Association/ Endourological Society Guideline.", (2018).

Dahm, P., et al. A systematic review and meta-analysis of clinical signs, symptoms, and imaging findings in patients with suspected renal colic. J AmColl Emerg Physicians Open, 2022.

Borghi, L., et al. "Dietary Therapy in Idiopathic Nephrolithiasis." New England Journal of Medicine (NEJM), (2002).

Ferraro, P. M., et al. "Dietary Intake and Risk of Kidney Stones." American Journal of Kidney Diseases, (2020).

Sorensen, M. D., et al. "Impact of Physical Activity and Diet on Urinary Stone Risk." Journal of theAmerican Society of Nephrology, (2014).

Pearle, M. S., et al. Medical Management of Kidney Stones: AUA Guideline. Journal of Urology, (2014).

Daudon, M., et al. "Drug-induced renal calculi: epidemiology, prevention and management." Drugs, (2004).

Griffith, D. P. "Struvitestones." Kidney International, (1978).

Bichler, K. H., et al. "Urinary infection stones." International Journal of Antimicrobial Agents, (2002).

Wein, A. J., et al. "Campbell-Walsh-WeinUrology." Elsevier, (2020).

Bickley, L. S. "Bates' Guide to Physical Examination and History Taking." Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, (2020).

Bultitude M, Rees J. Management of renal colic. BMJ, 2012.

Wagenlehner, F. M., et al. "Urosepsis: fromtheview of theurologist." World Journal of Urology, (2007).

Hesse, A., et al. "Urinary Stones: Diagnosis, Treatment, and Prevention of Recurrence." Karger Medical and Scientific Publishers, (2009).

Lipkin ME, Ferrandino MN, Preminger GM. Evaluation and medical management of urinarylithiasis. In: Wein AJ, Kavoussi LR, Partin AW, Peters CA. Campbell-WalshUrology, 11th ed. Philadelphia, Elsevier&Saunders, 2016.

Kennish, S.J., et al. Is the KUB radiograph redundant for investigating acute ureteric colic in thenon-contrast enhanced computed tomography era? ClinRadiol, 2008.

Heidenreich, A., et al. "Current status of noncontrast helical computerized tomography in the evaluation of acute flank pain." European Urology, (2002).

Assi, Z., et al. "Sensitivity of plain films in the detection of radiopaque urinary calculi." American Journal of Roentgenology (AJR), (2000).

Smith-Bindman, R., et al. "Ultrasonography versus Computed Tomography for Suspected Nephrolithiasis." New EnglandJournal of Medicine (NEJM), (2014).

Ripollés, T., et al. "Twinkling artifact at color Doppler US: help or hindrance in the diagnosis of urinary tract calculi?" Radiologia, (2013).

Ray AA, Ghiculete D, Pace KT, et al. Limitations to ultrasound in the detection and measurement of urinary tract calculi. Urology 2010.

Passoni, N. M., et al. "The role of ultrasound in the diagnosis and management of pediatric urolithiasis." Journal of PediatricUrology, (2016).

Miller OF, Rineer SK, Reichard SR, et al. Prospective comparison of un enhanced spiral computed tomography and intravenous urogram in the evaluation of acute flank pain. Urology 1998.

Vieweg J, Teh C, Freed K, et al. Un enhanced helical computerized tomography for the evaluation of patients with acute flank pain. J Urol 1998.

Zarse CA, Hameed TA, Jackson ME, et al. CT visible internal stone structure, but not Hounsfield unit value, of calcium oxalate monohydrate (COM) calculi predicts lithotripsy fragility in vitro. UrolRes 2007.

Patel T, Kozakowski K, Hruby G, et al. Skin to stone distance is an independent predictor of stone-free status following shock wave lithotripsy. J Endourol 2009.

Poletti PA, Platon A, Rutschmann OT, et al. Low-dose versus standard-dose CT protocol in patients with clinically suspected renal colic. AJR Am J Roentgenol 2007

McGrath, T.A., et al. Diagnostic accuracy of dual-energy computed tomography (DECT) to differentiate uric acid from non-uric acid calculi: systematic review and meta-analysis. Eur Radiol, 2020.

Tsaturyan A., at al. "Oral chemolysis is an effective, non-invasive therapy for urinary Stones suspected of uric acid content." Urolithiasis, 2020.

Masselli G, Derme M, Bernieri MG, et al. Stone disease in pregnancy: imaging-guided therapy. Insights Imaging 2014

Borghi L, Meschi t, Amato F, et al. Urinary volume, water and recurrences in idiopathic calcium nephrolithiasis: a 5-year randomized prospective study. J Urol 1996.

Borghi L, Meschi T, Schianchi T, et al. Urine volume: stone risk factor and preventive measure. Nephron 1999.

Borghi, L., et al. "Comparison of two diets for the prevention of recurrent stones in idiopathic hypercalciuria." New England Journal of Medicine (NEJM), (2002).

Siener R, Glatz S, Nicolay C, et al. The role of over weight and obesity in calcium oxalate stone formation. ObesRes 2004.

Pak, C. Y., et al. "A simple test for the diagnosis of absorptive, resorptive and renal hypercalciurias." New EnglandJournal of Medicine (NEJM), (1974).

Preminger GM, Sakhaee K, et al. "Prevention of recurrent calcium stone formation with potassium citrate therapy in patients with distal renal tubular acidosis."TheJournal of Urology, 1985.

Pearle MS, Asplin RA, Coe FL, Rodgers A, Worcester EM. Medical management of urolithiasis. In: Densted J, Khoury S. Stone Disease. 2nd International Consultation on Stone Disease 2008.

Nasser A. Dhayat, Olivier Bonny, et al. "Hydrochlorothiazide and Prevention of Kidney-Stone Recurrence" The New England Journal of Medicine 2023.

BarceloP., et al."A randomized double-blind study of potassium citrate in idiopathic hypocitraturic calcium nephrolithiasis."Journal of Urology, 1993.

Holmes, R. P., &Assimos, D. G. "The impact of dietary oxalate on urinary oxalate excretion." Journal of Urology, (2004).

Philips R, Hanchanale VS, Myatt A, et al. Citrate salts for preventing and treating calcium containing kidney stones in adults. Cochrane Database SystRev, 2015.

Johansson, G. "Magnesium metabolism in nephrolithiasis." Clinical Physiology and Biochemistry, (1982).

Shekarriz, B., &Stoller, M. L. "Uric acid nephrolithiasis: current concepts and controversies." Journal of Urology, (2002).

Gettman MT, Segura JW. Struvite stones: diagnosis and current treatment concepts. J Endourol 1999.

Nelson, C. P., et al. "Medicalmanagement of cystinuria: A survey of academicurologists." Journal of Endourology, (2015).

Simmonds, H. A., et al. "Hereditaryxanthinuria." TheMetabolicandMolecularBases of InheritedDisease, (1995).

Jeremy Furyk, et al. "Distal Ureteric Stones and Tamsulosin: A Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Randomized, Multicenter Trial. " Annals of Emergency Medicine (2016)

Palmer, J. S., et al. "Theuse of hemiacidrin in themanagement of staghorncalculi." Journal of Urology, (1997).

Bernardo, N. O., & Smith, A. D. "Chemolysis of urinarycalculi." UrologicClinics of North America, (2000).

Trinchieri, A., et al. "Dissolution of renal uricacidstonesby oral alkalinization." ArchivioItalianodiUrologia e Andrologia, (2009).

Sorokin, I., ve diğerleri. Dünya genelinde taş hastalığının epidemiyolojisi. World J Urol, 2017.

Scales, C. D., et al. "ChangingGenderPrevalence of Stone Disease." European Urology, (2012).

Romero, V.; Akpinar, H.; Assimos, D.G. Kidneystones: A global picture of prevalence, incidence, and associated risk factors. Rev. Urol. 2010,

Türk, C., et al. "EAU Guidelines on Urolithiasis." European Association of Urology, (2023).

Curhan, G. C., et al. "Family History and Risk of Kidney Stones." Journal of the American Society of Nephrology, (1997).

Curhan, G. C., et al. "A Prospective Study of Dietary Calcium and Other Nutrients and the Risk of Symptomatic Kidney Stones." New England Journal of Medicine (NEJM), (1993).

Atan, L., et al. "The Effect of High Environmental Temperature on Urinary Stone Risk Factors." Urology, (2005).

Moe, O. W. "Kidney stones: pathophysiology and medical management." The Lancet, (2006).

Assimos, D. G. "Surgical Management of Stones: American Urological Association/ Endourological Society Guideline.", (2018).

Dahm, P., et al. A systematic review and meta-analysis of clinical signs, symptoms, and imaging findings in patients with suspected renal colic. J AmColl Emerg Physicians Open, 2022.

Borghi, L., et al. "Dietary Therapy in Idiopathic Nephrolithiasis." New England Journal of Medicine (NEJM), (2002).

Ferraro, P. M., et al. "Dietary Intake and Risk of Kidney Stones." American Journal of Kidney Diseases, (2020).

Sorensen, M. D., et al. "Impact of Physical Activity and Diet on Urinary Stone Risk." Journal of theAmerican Society of Nephrology, (2014).

Pearle, M. S., et al. Medical Management of Kidney Stones: AUA Guideline. Journal of Urology, (2014).

Daudon, M., et al. "Drug-induced renal calculi: epidemiology, prevention and management." Drugs, (2004).

Griffith, D. P. "Struvitestones." Kidney International, (1978).

Bichler, K. H., et al. "Urinary infection stones." International Journal of Antimicrobial Agents, (2002).

Wein, A. J., et al. "Campbell-Walsh-WeinUrology." Elsevier, (2020).

Bickley, L. S. "Bates' Guide to Physical Examination and History Taking." Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, (2020).

Bultitude M, Rees J. Management of renal colic. BMJ, 2012.

Wagenlehner, F. M., et al. "Urosepsis: fromtheview of theurologist." World Journal of Urology, (2007).

Hesse, A., et al. "Urinary Stones: Diagnosis, Treatment, and Prevention of Recurrence." Karger Medical and Scientific Publishers, (2009).

Lipkin ME, Ferrandino MN, Preminger GM. Evaluation and medical management of urinarylithiasis. In: Wein AJ, Kavoussi LR, Partin AW, Peters CA. Campbell-WalshUrology, 11th ed. Philadelphia, Elsevier&Saunders, 2016.

Kennish, S.J., et al. Is the KUB radiograph redundant for investigating acute ureteric colic in thenon-contrast enhanced computed tomography era? ClinRadiol, 2008.

Heidenreich, A., et al. "Current status of noncontrast helical computerized tomography in the evaluation of acute flank pain." European Urology, (2002).

Assi, Z., et al. "Sensitivity of plain films in the detection of radiopaque urinary calculi." American Journal of Roentgenology (AJR), (2000).

Smith-Bindman, R., et al. "Ultrasonography versus Computed Tomography for Suspected Nephrolithiasis." New EnglandJournal of Medicine (NEJM), (2014).

Ripollés, T., et al. "Twinkling artifact at color Doppler US: help or hindrance in the diagnosis of urinary tract calculi?" Radiologia, (2013).

Ray AA, Ghiculete D, Pace KT, et al. Limitations to ultrasound in the detection and measurement of urinary tract calculi. Urology 2010.

Passoni, N. M., et al. "The role of ultrasound in the diagnosis and management of pediatric urolithiasis." Journal of PediatricUrology, (2016).

Miller OF, Rineer SK, Reichard SR, et al. Prospective comparison of un enhanced spiral computed tomography and intravenous urogram in the evaluation of acute flank pain. Urology 1998.

Vieweg J, Teh C, Freed K, et al. Un enhanced helical computerized tomography for the evaluation of patients with acute flank pain. J Urol 1998.

Zarse CA, Hameed TA, Jackson ME, et al. CT visible internal stone structure, but not Hounsfield unit value, of calcium oxalate monohydrate (COM) calculi predicts lithotripsy fragility in vitro. UrolRes 2007.

Patel T, Kozakowski K, Hruby G, et al. Skin to stone distance is an independent predictor of stone-free status following shock wave lithotripsy. J Endourol 2009.

Poletti PA, Platon A, Rutschmann OT, et al. Low-dose versus standard-dose CT protocol in patients with clinically suspected renal colic. AJR Am J Roentgenol 2007

McGrath, T.A., et al. Diagnostic accuracy of dual-energy computed tomography (DECT) to differentiate uric acid from non-uric acid calculi: systematic review and meta-analysis. Eur Radiol, 2020.

Tsaturyan A., at al. "Oral chemolysis is an effective, non-invasive therapy for urinary Stones suspected of uric acid content." Urolithiasis, 2020.

Masselli G, Derme M, Bernieri MG, et al. Stone disease in pregnancy: imaging-guided therapy. Insights Imaging 2014

Borghi L, Meschi t, Amato F, et al. Urinary volume, water and recurrences in idiopathic calcium nephrolithiasis: a 5-year randomized prospective study. J Urol 1996.

Borghi L, Meschi T, Schianchi T, et al. Urine volume: stone risk factor and preventive measure. Nephron 1999.

Borghi, L., et al. "Comparison of two diets for the prevention of recurrent stones in idiopathic hypercalciuria." New England Journal of Medicine (NEJM), (2002).

Siener R, Glatz S, Nicolay C, et al. The role of over weight and obesity in calcium oxalate stone formation. ObesRes 2004.

Pak, C. Y., et al. "A simple test for the diagnosis of absorptive, resorptive and renal hypercalciurias." New EnglandJournal of Medicine (NEJM), (1974).

Preminger GM, Sakhaee K, et al. "Prevention of recurrent calcium stone formation with potassium citrate therapy in patients with distal renal tubular acidosis."TheJournal of Urology, 1985.

Pearle MS, Asplin RA, Coe FL, Rodgers A, Worcester EM. Medical management of urolithiasis. In: Densted J, Khoury S. Stone Disease. 2nd International Consultation on Stone Disease 2008.

Nasser A. Dhayat, Olivier Bonny, et al. "Hydrochlorothiazide and Prevention of Kidney-Stone Recurrence" The New England Journal of Medicine 2023.

BarceloP., et al."A randomized double-blind study of potassium citrate in idiopathic hypocitraturic calcium nephrolithiasis."Journal of Urology, 1993.

Holmes, R. P., &Assimos, D. G. "The impact of dietary oxalate on urinary oxalate excretion." Journal of Urology, (2004).

Philips R, Hanchanale VS, Myatt A, et al. Citrate salts for preventing and treating calcium containing kidney stones in adults. Cochrane Database SystRev, 2015.

Johansson, G. "Magnesium metabolism in nephrolithiasis." Clinical Physiology and Biochemistry, (1982).

Shekarriz, B., &Stoller, M. L. "Uric acid nephrolithiasis: current concepts and controversies." Journal of Urology, (2002).

Gettman MT, Segura JW. Struvite stones: diagnosis and current treatment concepts. J Endourol 1999.

Nelson, C. P., et al. "Medicalmanagement of cystinuria: A survey of academicurologists." Journal of Endourology, (2015).

Simmonds, H. A., et al. "Hereditaryxanthinuria." TheMetabolicandMolecularBases of InheritedDisease, (1995).

Jeremy Furyk, et al. "Distal Ureteric Stones and Tamsulosin: A Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Randomized, Multicenter Trial. " Annals of Emergency Medicine (2016)

Palmer, J. S., et al. "Theuse of hemiacidrin in themanagement of staghorncalculi." Journal of Urology, (1997).

Bernardo, N. O., & Smith, A. D. "Chemolysis of urinarycalculi." UrologicClinics of North America, (2000).

Trinchieri, A., et al. "Dissolution of renal uricacidstonesby oral alkalinization." ArchivioItalianodiUrologia e Andrologia, (2009).