Hematüriye Yaklaşım ve Ayırıcı Tanı
Özet
Referanslar
Davis R, Jones JS, Barocas DA, Castle EP, Lang EK, Leveillee RJ, et al. Diagnosis, evaluation and follow-up of asymptomatic microhematuria in adults: AUA guideline. J Urol. 2012;188(6 Suppl):2473–2481.
Barocas DA, Boorjian SA, Alvarez RD, Downs TM, Gross CP, Hamilton BD, et al. Microhematuria: AUA/SUFU guideline. J Urol. 2020;204(4):778–786.
European Association of Urology. EAU Guidelines on Urological Infections and Urological Malignancies. Arnhem: EAU Guidelines Office; 2024.
Tan WS, Feber A, Sarpong R, Khetrapal P, Rodney S, Jalil R, et al. Who should be investigated for haematuria? Eur Urol. 2018;74(1):10–14.
Linder BJ, Bass EJ, Mostafid H, Boorjian SA. Guideline of guidelines: asymptomatic microscopic haematuria. BJU Int. 2018;121(2):176–183.
Grossfeld GD, Litwin MS, Wolf JS Jr, Hricak H, Shuler CL, Agerter DC, et al. Evaluation of asymptomatic microscopic hematuria in adults. J Urol. 2001;165(2):547–554.
Messing EM, Young TB, Hunt VB, Wehbie JM, Rust P, Graney D, et al. Hematuria home screening: repeat testing results. J Urol. 1995;154(1):57–61.
Khadra MH, Pickard RS, Charlton M, Powell PH, Neal DE. A prospective analysis of 1930 patients with hematuria. J Urol. 2000;163(2):524–527.
Edwards TJ, Dickinson AJ, Natale S, Gosling J, McGrath JS. A prospective analysis of diagnostic yield from hematuria investigation. BJU Int. 2006;97(2):301–305.
Mariani AJ, Mariani MC, Macchioni C, Stams UK, Hariharan A, Moriera A. The significance of adult hematuria. J Urol. 1989;141(2):350–355.
Rodgers M, Nixon J, Hempel S, Aho T, Kelly J, Neal D, et al. Diagnostic tests used in the investigation of adult hematuria. BJU Int. 2006;98(6):1154–1160.
Halpern JA, Chughtai B, Ghomrawi HMK. Cost-effectiveness of common diagnostic approaches. JAMA Intern Med. 2017;177(6):800–807.
Vivante A, Afek A, Frenkel-Nir Y, Tzur D, Farfel A, Gordon B, et al. Persistent asymptomatic isolated microscopic hematuria. JAMA. 2011;306(7):729–736.
Cohen RA, Brown RS. Microscopic hematuria. N Engl J Med. 2003;348(23):2330–2338.
Sutton JM. Evaluation of hematuria in adults. JAMA. 1990;263(18):2475–2480.
Silverman SG, Leyendecker JR, Amis ES Jr. Role of CT urography. Radiology. 2009;250(2):309–323.
Cowan NC. CT urography for hematuria. Nat Rev Urol. 2012;9(4):218–226.
O’Connor OJ, Fitzgerald E, Maher MM. Imaging of hematuria. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2010;195(4):W263–W267.
Turney BW. Renal colic and haematuria. BMJ. 2012;345:e5499.
Pruthi RS, Chun J, Richman M. Urine cytology in bladder cancer surveillance. J Urol. 2010;183(6):2166–2171.
Lotan Y, Roehrborn CG. Bladder tumor markers. Urology. 2003;61(1):109–118.
Woolhandler S, Pels RJ, Bor DH, Himmelstein DU. Dipstick urinalysis screening. JAMA. 1989;262(9):1214–1219.
Vivante A, Calderon-Margalit R, Skorecki K. Hematuria and risk for ESRD. Clin J Am Soc Nephrol. 2014;9(5):852–858.
Referanslar
Davis R, Jones JS, Barocas DA, Castle EP, Lang EK, Leveillee RJ, et al. Diagnosis, evaluation and follow-up of asymptomatic microhematuria in adults: AUA guideline. J Urol. 2012;188(6 Suppl):2473–2481.
Barocas DA, Boorjian SA, Alvarez RD, Downs TM, Gross CP, Hamilton BD, et al. Microhematuria: AUA/SUFU guideline. J Urol. 2020;204(4):778–786.
European Association of Urology. EAU Guidelines on Urological Infections and Urological Malignancies. Arnhem: EAU Guidelines Office; 2024.
Tan WS, Feber A, Sarpong R, Khetrapal P, Rodney S, Jalil R, et al. Who should be investigated for haematuria? Eur Urol. 2018;74(1):10–14.
Linder BJ, Bass EJ, Mostafid H, Boorjian SA. Guideline of guidelines: asymptomatic microscopic haematuria. BJU Int. 2018;121(2):176–183.
Grossfeld GD, Litwin MS, Wolf JS Jr, Hricak H, Shuler CL, Agerter DC, et al. Evaluation of asymptomatic microscopic hematuria in adults. J Urol. 2001;165(2):547–554.
Messing EM, Young TB, Hunt VB, Wehbie JM, Rust P, Graney D, et al. Hematuria home screening: repeat testing results. J Urol. 1995;154(1):57–61.
Khadra MH, Pickard RS, Charlton M, Powell PH, Neal DE. A prospective analysis of 1930 patients with hematuria. J Urol. 2000;163(2):524–527.
Edwards TJ, Dickinson AJ, Natale S, Gosling J, McGrath JS. A prospective analysis of diagnostic yield from hematuria investigation. BJU Int. 2006;97(2):301–305.
Mariani AJ, Mariani MC, Macchioni C, Stams UK, Hariharan A, Moriera A. The significance of adult hematuria. J Urol. 1989;141(2):350–355.
Rodgers M, Nixon J, Hempel S, Aho T, Kelly J, Neal D, et al. Diagnostic tests used in the investigation of adult hematuria. BJU Int. 2006;98(6):1154–1160.
Halpern JA, Chughtai B, Ghomrawi HMK. Cost-effectiveness of common diagnostic approaches. JAMA Intern Med. 2017;177(6):800–807.
Vivante A, Afek A, Frenkel-Nir Y, Tzur D, Farfel A, Gordon B, et al. Persistent asymptomatic isolated microscopic hematuria. JAMA. 2011;306(7):729–736.
Cohen RA, Brown RS. Microscopic hematuria. N Engl J Med. 2003;348(23):2330–2338.
Sutton JM. Evaluation of hematuria in adults. JAMA. 1990;263(18):2475–2480.
Silverman SG, Leyendecker JR, Amis ES Jr. Role of CT urography. Radiology. 2009;250(2):309–323.
Cowan NC. CT urography for hematuria. Nat Rev Urol. 2012;9(4):218–226.
O’Connor OJ, Fitzgerald E, Maher MM. Imaging of hematuria. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2010;195(4):W263–W267.
Turney BW. Renal colic and haematuria. BMJ. 2012;345:e5499.
Pruthi RS, Chun J, Richman M. Urine cytology in bladder cancer surveillance. J Urol. 2010;183(6):2166–2171.
Lotan Y, Roehrborn CG. Bladder tumor markers. Urology. 2003;61(1):109–118.
Woolhandler S, Pels RJ, Bor DH, Himmelstein DU. Dipstick urinalysis screening. JAMA. 1989;262(9):1214–1219.
Vivante A, Calderon-Margalit R, Skorecki K. Hematuria and risk for ESRD. Clin J Am Soc Nephrol. 2014;9(5):852–858.