Gebelikte Hipertansiyon, Preeklempsi ve Eklempsiye Yaklaşım

American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists. Task Force on Hypertension in Pregnancy. Hypertension in Pregnancy: Report of the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists’ Task Force on Hypertension in Pregnancy. Obstet Gynecol. 2013;122:1122-1131.

Sibai BM. Diagnosis and management of gestational hypertension and preeclampsia. Obstet Gynecol. 2003;102:181.

Dekker GA, Sibai BM. Pathogenesis and Etiology of Preeclampsia. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1998; 179: 1359

Zeeman GG, Dekker GA. Pathogenesis of preeclampsia: a hypothesis. Clin Obstet Gynecol. 1992; 35: 317-57.

Madazlı R. Turkiye Klinikleri J Gynecol Obst-Special Topics 2012;5-4:512

Cífková, R. Hypertension in Pregnancy: A Diagnostic and Therapeutic Overview. High Blood Press Cardiovasc Prev 30, 289–303 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s40292-023-00582-5

7.Bartal MF, Sibai BM: Am J Obstet Gynecol, 2022; 226; S1237-53

Report of the National High Blood Pressure Education Program Working Group on High Blood Pressure in Pregnancy. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2000; 183(1):s1-s22.

Cífková R, Johnson MR, Kahan T, Brguljan J, Williams B, Coca A, et al. Peripartum management of hypertension: a position paper of the ESC Council on Hypertension and the European Society of Hypertension. Eur Heart J Cardiovasc Pharmacother. 2020;6(6):384–93.

Steegers EA, von Dadelszen P, Duvekot JJ, Pijnenborg R. Pre-eclampsia. Lancet. 2010;376:631.

Barton JR, Sibai BM. Prediction and prevention of recurrent preeclampsia. Obstet Gynecol. 2008;112:359

Catalano PM. Management of obesity in pregnancy. Obstet Gynecol. 2007;109:419

( Higby, K. ∙ Suiter, C.R. ∙ Phelps, J.Y. ...Normal values of urinary albumin and total protein excretion during pregnancy Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1994; 171:984-989)

Michal Fishel Bartal, MDa Michal.f.bartal@uth.tmc.edu ∙ Marshall D. Lindheimer, MDb ∙ BahaM. Sibai, MDa Proteinuria during pregnancy: definition, pathophysiology, methodology, and clinical significance 2022 Am J Obstet Gyneco S819-S834

Levine RJ, Thadhani R, Qian C, et al. Urinary placental growth factor and risk of preeclampsia. JAMA. 2005;293:77.

American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists’ Committee on Practice Bulletins—ObstetricsGestational hypertension and preeclampsia: ACOG Practice Bulletin, Number 222

Obstet Gynecol. 2020; 135:e237-e260)

Barron WM, Heckerling P, Hibbard JU, et al: Reducing unnecessary coagulation testing in hypertensive disorders of pregnancy. Obstet Gynecol 1999; 94: 364

Goodlin R, Cotton DB, Haesslein HC. Severe edema-proteinuria-hypertension gestosis. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1978;132(6):595-8

Carlson KL, Bader CL. Ruptured subcapsuler liver hematoma in pregnancy: a case report of nonsurgical management. Am J Obstet Gynecol 2004; 190: 558

Cunningham FG, Fernandez CO, Hernandez C. Blindness associated with preeclampsia and eclampsia. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1995; 172: 1291

Emily A. Rosenberg MD a, Ellen W. Seely MD Update on Preeclampsia and Hypertensive Disorders of Pregnancy Endocrinology and Metabolism Clinics of North America Volume 53, Issue 3, September 2024, Pages 377-389

Hofmeyr GJ, Lawrie TA, Atallah ÁN, Torloni MR. Calcium supplementation during pregnancy for preventing hypertensive disorders and related problems. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2018;10(10):Cd001059. Poston L, Briley AL, Seed PT, Kelly FJ, Shennan AH. Vitamin C and vitamin E in pregnant women at risk for pre-eclampsia (VIP trial): randomised placebo-controlled trial. Lancet. 2006;367(9517):1145–54 Sibai BM, Lindheimer M, Hauth J, et al. Risk factors for preeclampsia, abruptio placenta and adverse neonatal outcomes among women with chronic hypertension. National Institute of Child Health and Human Developmant Network of Maternal-Fetal Medicine Units. N Engl J Med 1998; 339(10): 667-671 Weinstein L. Syndrome of hemolysis, elevated liver enzymes, and low platelet count: a severe consequence of hypertension in pregnancy. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1982; 142(2): 159-167

Sibai BM, Ramadan MK, Usta I, et al. Maternal morbidity and mortality in 442 pregnancies with hemolysis, elevated liver enzymes, and low platelets (HELLP syndrome). Am J Obstet Gynecol 1993; 169(4): 1000-100 [Lam MTC, Dierking E, Intensive Care Unit issues in eclampsia and HELLP syndrome: Int J Crit Illn Inj Sci, 2017; 7; 136-41]

Millman AL, Payne B, Qu ZPIERS (Pre-eclampsia Integrated Estimate of RiSk) Study Group, Oxygen saturation as a predictor of adverse maternal outcomes in women with preeclampsia: J Obstet Gynaecol Can, 2011; 33; 705-14

(Marzena Laskowska Eclampsia: A Critical Pregnancy Complication Demanding Enhanced Maternal Care: A ReviewV DOI: 10.12659/MSM.939919)

Altman D, Carroli G, Duley L, et al. Do women with pre-eclampsia, and their babies, benefit from magnesium sulphate? The Magpie Trial: a randomised placebo-controlled trial. Lancet. 2002; 359(9321): 1877-1890

Sibai BM. Diagnosis, prevention, and management of eclampsia. Obstet Gynecol. 2005;105(2):402-410

Nelson KB, Grether JK. Can magnesium sulfate reduce the risk of cerebral palsy in very-low-birthweight infants? Pediatrics 1995; 95:263

Dildy GA. Complications of preeclampsia. In: Critical Care Obstetrics. 4th ed. Malden, Mass. Blackwell Publishing; 2004

Spaan J, Peeters L, Spaanderman M, Brown M. Cardiovascular risk management after a hypertensive disorder of pregnancy. Hypertension. 2012;60(6):1368–73

American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists. Task Force on Hypertension in Pregnancy. Hypertension in Pregnancy: Report of the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists’ Task Force on Hypertension in Pregnancy. Obstet Gynecol. 2013;122:1122-1131.

Sibai BM. Diagnosis and management of gestational hypertension and preeclampsia. Obstet Gynecol. 2003;102:181.

Dekker GA, Sibai BM. Pathogenesis and Etiology of Preeclampsia. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1998; 179: 1359

Zeeman GG, Dekker GA. Pathogenesis of preeclampsia: a hypothesis. Clin Obstet Gynecol. 1992; 35: 317-57.

Madazlı R. Turkiye Klinikleri J Gynecol Obst-Special Topics 2012;5-4:512

Cífková, R. Hypertension in Pregnancy: A Diagnostic and Therapeutic Overview. High Blood Press Cardiovasc Prev 30, 289–303 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s40292-023-00582-5

7.Bartal MF, Sibai BM: Am J Obstet Gynecol, 2022; 226; S1237-53

Report of the National High Blood Pressure Education Program Working Group on High Blood Pressure in Pregnancy. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2000; 183(1):s1-s22.

Cífková R, Johnson MR, Kahan T, Brguljan J, Williams B, Coca A, et al. Peripartum management of hypertension: a position paper of the ESC Council on Hypertension and the European Society of Hypertension. Eur Heart J Cardiovasc Pharmacother. 2020;6(6):384–93.

Steegers EA, von Dadelszen P, Duvekot JJ, Pijnenborg R. Pre-eclampsia. Lancet. 2010;376:631.

Barton JR, Sibai BM. Prediction and prevention of recurrent preeclampsia. Obstet Gynecol. 2008;112:359

Catalano PM. Management of obesity in pregnancy. Obstet Gynecol. 2007;109:419

( Higby, K. ∙ Suiter, C.R. ∙ Phelps, J.Y. ...Normal values of urinary albumin and total protein excretion during pregnancy Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1994; 171:984-989)

Michal Fishel Bartal, MDa Michal.f.bartal@uth.tmc.edu ∙ Marshall D. Lindheimer, MDb ∙ BahaM. Sibai, MDa Proteinuria during pregnancy: definition, pathophysiology, methodology, and clinical significance 2022 Am J Obstet Gyneco S819-S834

Levine RJ, Thadhani R, Qian C, et al. Urinary placental growth factor and risk of preeclampsia. JAMA. 2005;293:77.

American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists’ Committee on Practice Bulletins—ObstetricsGestational hypertension and preeclampsia: ACOG Practice Bulletin, Number 222

Obstet Gynecol. 2020; 135:e237-e260)

Barron WM, Heckerling P, Hibbard JU, et al: Reducing unnecessary coagulation testing in hypertensive disorders of pregnancy. Obstet Gynecol 1999; 94: 364

Goodlin R, Cotton DB, Haesslein HC. Severe edema-proteinuria-hypertension gestosis. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1978;132(6):595-8

Carlson KL, Bader CL. Ruptured subcapsuler liver hematoma in pregnancy: a case report of nonsurgical management. Am J Obstet Gynecol 2004; 190: 558

Cunningham FG, Fernandez CO, Hernandez C. Blindness associated with preeclampsia and eclampsia. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1995; 172: 1291

Emily A. Rosenberg MD a, Ellen W. Seely MD Update on Preeclampsia and Hypertensive Disorders of Pregnancy Endocrinology and Metabolism Clinics of North America Volume 53, Issue 3, September 2024, Pages 377-389

Hofmeyr GJ, Lawrie TA, Atallah ÁN, Torloni MR. Calcium supplementation during pregnancy for preventing hypertensive disorders and related problems. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2018;10(10):Cd001059. Poston L, Briley AL, Seed PT, Kelly FJ, Shennan AH. Vitamin C and vitamin E in pregnant women at risk for pre-eclampsia (VIP trial): randomised placebo-controlled trial. Lancet. 2006;367(9517):1145–54 Sibai BM, Lindheimer M, Hauth J, et al. Risk factors for preeclampsia, abruptio placenta and adverse neonatal outcomes among women with chronic hypertension. National Institute of Child Health and Human Developmant Network of Maternal-Fetal Medicine Units. N Engl J Med 1998; 339(10): 667-671 Weinstein L. Syndrome of hemolysis, elevated liver enzymes, and low platelet count: a severe consequence of hypertension in pregnancy. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1982; 142(2): 159-167

Sibai BM, Ramadan MK, Usta I, et al. Maternal morbidity and mortality in 442 pregnancies with hemolysis, elevated liver enzymes, and low platelets (HELLP syndrome). Am J Obstet Gynecol 1993; 169(4): 1000-100 [Lam MTC, Dierking E, Intensive Care Unit issues in eclampsia and HELLP syndrome: Int J Crit Illn Inj Sci, 2017; 7; 136-41]

Millman AL, Payne B, Qu ZPIERS (Pre-eclampsia Integrated Estimate of RiSk) Study Group, Oxygen saturation as a predictor of adverse maternal outcomes in women with preeclampsia: J Obstet Gynaecol Can, 2011; 33; 705-14

(Marzena Laskowska Eclampsia: A Critical Pregnancy Complication Demanding Enhanced Maternal Care: A ReviewV DOI: 10.12659/MSM.939919)

Altman D, Carroli G, Duley L, et al. Do women with pre-eclampsia, and their babies, benefit from magnesium sulphate? The Magpie Trial: a randomised placebo-controlled trial. Lancet. 2002; 359(9321): 1877-1890

Sibai BM. Diagnosis, prevention, and management of eclampsia. Obstet Gynecol. 2005;105(2):402-410

Nelson KB, Grether JK. Can magnesium sulfate reduce the risk of cerebral palsy in very-low-birthweight infants? Pediatrics 1995; 95:263

Dildy GA. Complications of preeclampsia. In: Critical Care Obstetrics. 4th ed. Malden, Mass. Blackwell Publishing; 2004

Spaan J, Peeters L, Spaanderman M, Brown M. Cardiovascular risk management after a hypertensive disorder of pregnancy. Hypertension. 2012;60(6):1368–73