İnterrupted (Kesintili) Aortik Ark

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Barratt-Boyes BG, Nicholls N, Brandt PW, et al: Aortic arch interruption associated with patent ductus arteriosus, ventricular septal defect, and total anomalous pulmonary venous connection. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 1972;63:367-73.

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McCrindle BW, Tchervenkov CI, Konstantinov IE, Williams WG, Neirotti RA, Jacobs ML, et al. Risk factors associated with mortality and interventions in 472 neonates with interrupted aortic arch: a Congenital Heart Surgeons Society study. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 2005;129:343-50.

Dische MR, Tsai M, Baltaxe HA: Solitary interruption of the arch of the aorta: Clinicopathologic review of eight cases. Am J Cardiol 35:271-7,1975.

Oppenheimer-Dekker A, Gittenberger-de Groot AC, Roozendaal H: The ductus arteriosus and associated cardiac anomalies in interruption of the aortic arch. Ped Cardiol 1982;2:185-93.

Jonas RA, Quaegebeur JM, Kirklin JW, et al: Outcomes in patients with interrupted aortic arch and ventricular septal defect. A multiinstitutional study. Congenital Heart Surgeons Society. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 1994;107:1099-113.

Freedom RM, Bain HH, Esplugas E et al. Ventricular septal defect in interruption of aortic arch. Am J Cardiol 1977;39:572–82.

Ho SY, Wilcox BR, Anderson RH, Lincoln JC. Interrupted aortic arch – anatomical features of surgical significance. Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 1983;31:199–205.

Freedom RM, Yoo SJ. Interruption of the Aortic Arch. In: Freedom RM, Yoo SJ, Mikailian H, Williams WG editors. The Natural and Modified History of Congenital Heart Disease. New York: Blackwell Publishing, Inc./Futura Division 2004. p. 276-81.

Moulaert AJ, Oppenheimer-Dekker A. Anterolateral muscle bundles of the left ventricle, bulboventricular flange, and subaortic stenosis. Am J Cardiol 1976;37:78–81.

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Van Mierop LHS, Kutsche LM. Interruption of the aortic arch and coarctation of the aorta: pathogenetic relations. Am J Cardiol 1984; 54: 829–34.

Van Mierop LHS, Kutsche LM. Cardiovascular anomalies in DiGeorge syndrome and importance of neural crest as a possible pathogenic factor. Am J Cardiol 1986; 58: 133–7.

Freedom RM, Moes CAF, Pelech A et al. Bilateral ductus arteriosus (or Remnant): an analysis of 27 patients. Am J Cardiol 1984; 53: 884–91.

Ma JS, Choe G, Hwang TJ, Oh BS, Nam JH. Anomalous origin of the left anterior descending coronary artery from the pulmonary trunk associated with type B interrupted aortic arch. Pediatr Cardiol 1994;15: 143–5.

Chu MWA, Jutras LF, Tchervenkov CI. Neonatal repair of right interrupted aortic arch, aberrant left subclavian artery, ventricular septal defect and retroaortic innominate vein. Eur J Cardiothorac Surg 2007;31:555–7.

Zhang D, Zhang Y, Ren W, Sun F, Guo Y, Sun W, Wang Y, Huang L, Cai A. Prenatal Diagnosis of Fetal Interrupted Aortic Arch Type A by Two-Dimensional Echocardiography and Four-Dimensional Echocardiography with B-Flow Imaging and Spatiotemporal Image Correlation. Echocardiography. 2016;33:90-8.

Vogel M, Vernon MM, McElhinney DB, Brown DW, Colan SD, Tworetzky W. Fetal diagnosis of interrupted aortic arch. Am J Cardiol. 2010;105:727-34.

Chaoui R, Kalache KD, Heling KS, Tennstedt C, Bommer C, Körner H. Absent or hypoplastic thymus on ultrasound: a marker for deletion 22q11.2 in fetal cardiac defects. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2002;20:546-52.

Lewin MB, Lindsay EA, Jurecic V et al. A genetic etiology for interruption of the aortic arch type B. Am J Cardiol 1997;80:493–7.

Portnoï MF, Joyé N, Gonzales M, Demczuk S, Fermont L, Gaillard G, Bercau G, Morlier G, Taillemite JL. Prenatal diagnosis by FISH of a 22q11 deletion in two families. J Med Genet 1998;35:165-8.

Yasui H, Kado H, Nakano E, Yonenaga K, Mitani A, Tomita Y, Iwao H, Yoshii K, Mizoguchi Y, Sunagawa H. Primary repair of interrupted aortic arch and severe aortic stenosis in neonates.J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 1987;93:539-45.

Fulton JO, Mas C, Brizard CPR, et al: Does left ventricular outflow tract obstruction influence outcome of interrupted aortic arch repair? Ann Thorac Surg 1999;67:177-81.

Schreiber C, Eicken A, Vogt M, Günther T, Wottke M, Thielmann M, Paek SU, Meisner H, Hess J, Lange R. Repair of interrupted aortic arch: results after more than 20 years. Ann Thorac Surg. 2000;70:1896-9.

Geva T, Hornberger LK, Sanders SP, et al: Echocardiographic predictors of left ventricular outflow tract obstruction after repair of interrupted aortic arch. J Am Coll Cardiol 1993;22:1953-60.

Ilbawi MN, Idriss FS, DeLeon SY, Muster AJ, Benson DW Jr, Paul MH. Surgical management of patients with interrupted aortic arch and severe subaortic stenosis. Ann Thorac Surg. 1988;45:174-80.

Jonas RA. Comprehensive surgical management of congenital heart disease. 2nd ed. London: CRC Press; 2014.

Bove EL, Minich LL, Pridjian AK, Lupinetti FM, Snider AR, Dick M, et al. The management of severe subaortic stenosis, ventricular septal defect, and aortic arch obstruction in the neonate. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 1993;105:289-96.

Minich LL, Snider AR, Bove EL, Lupinetti FM. Echocardiographic predictors of the need for infundibular wedge resection in infants with aortic arch obstruction, ventricular septal defect and subaortic stenosis. Am J Cardiol. 1992 15;70:1626-7.

Serraf A, Lacour-Gayet F, Robotin M, Bruniaux J, Sousa-Uva M, Roussin R, Planche C. Repair of interrupted aortic arch: a ten-year experience. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 1996;112:1150-60.

Tchervenkov CI, Jacobs JP, Sharma K, Ungerleider RM. Interrupted aortic arch: surgical decision making. Semin Thorac Cardiovasc Surg Pediatr Card Surg Annu. 2005:8;92-102.

Apfel HD, Levenbraun J, Quaegebeur JM, Allan LD. Usefulness of preoperative echocardiography in predicting left ventricular outflow obstruction after primary repair of interrupted aortic arch with ventricular septal defect. Am J Cardiol. 1998;15;82:470-3.

Bacha EA, Sawaqed R. Use of the aberrant right subclavian artery in complex aortic arch reconstruction. Ann Thorac Surg. 2007;83:1566-8.

Todman SH, Eltayeb O, Ruzmetov M, Rodefeld MD, Turrentine MW, Brown JW, et al. Outcomes of interrupted aortic arch repair using the carotid artery turndown procedure. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2013;145:176-82.

Menahem S, Brawn WJ, Mee RB. Severe subaortic stenosis in interrupted aortic arch in infancy and childhood. J Card Surg. 1991;6:373-80.

Suzuki T1, Ohye RG, Devaney EJ, Ishizaka T, Nathan PN, Goldberg CS, Gomez CA, Bove EL. Selective management of the left ventricular outflow tract for repair of interrupted aortic arch with ventricular septal defect: management of left ventricular outflow tract obstruction. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2006;131:779-84.

Luciani GB, Ackerman RJ, Chang AC, et al. One-stage repair of interrupted aortic arch, ventricular septal defect, and subaortic obstruction in the neonate: a novel approach. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 1996;111:348-58.

Nathan M, Rimmer D, del Nido PJ, et al. Aortic atresia or severe left ventricular outflow tract obstruction with ventricular septal defect: results of primary biventricular repair in neonates. Ann Thorac Surg 2006;82:2227-32.

Moorthy PS, McGuirk SP, Jones TJ, Brawn WJ, Barron DJ. Damus-Rastelli procedure for biventricular repair of aortic atresia and hypoplasia. Ann Thorac Surg 2007;84:142-6.

Kanter KR, Kirshbom PM, Kogon BE. Biventricular repair with the Yasui operation (Norwood/Rastelli) for systemic outflow tract obstruction with two adequate ventricles. Ann Thorac Surg. 2012;93:1999-2005.

Ohye RG, Kagisaki K, Lee LA, Mosca RS, Goldberg CS, Bove EL. Biventricular repair for aortic atresia or hypoplasia and ventricular septal defect. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 1999;118:648–53.

Erez E, Tam VK, Kanter KR, Fyfe DA. Successful biventricular repair after initial Norwood operation for interrupted aortic arch with severe left ventricular outflow tract obstruction. Ann Thorac Surg. 2001;71:1974-7.

Matitiau A, Geva T, Colan SD, Sluysmans T, Parness IA, Spevak PJ, Van Der Velde M, Mayer JE Jr, Sanders SP. Bulboventricular foramen size in infants with double-inlet left ventricle or tricuspid atresia with transposed great arteries: influence on initial palliative operation and rate of growth. J Am Coll Cardiol. 1992;19:142-8.

Türköz A, Tunçay E, Balci ŞT, Can MG, Altun D, Türköz R, Ündar A. The effect of modified ultrafiltration duration on pulmonary functions and hemodynamics in newborns and infants following arterial switch operation. Pediatr Crit Care Med. 2014;15:600-7.

Sato S, Akiba T, Nakasato M, et al: Percutaneous balloon aortoplasty for restenosis after extended aortic arch anastomosis for type B interrupted aortic arch. Pediatr Cardiol 1996;17: 275-7.

Siblini G, Rao PS, Nouri S, et al: Long-term follow-up results of balloon angioplasty of postoperative aortic recoarctation. Am J Cardiol 1998;81:61-7.

Jegatheeswaran A, McCrindle BW, Blackstone EH, Jacobs ML, Lofland GK, Austin EH 3rd, et al. Persistent risk of subsequent procedures and mortality in patients after interrupted aortic arch repair: a Congenital Heart Surgeons Society study. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 2010;140:1059-75.

Hussein A, Iyengar AJ, Jones B, Donath SM, Konstantinov IE, Grigg LE, Wheaton G, Bullock A, Brizard CP, d'Udekem Y.Twenty-three years of single-stage end-to-side anastomosis repair of interrupted aortic arches. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2010;139:942-7.

Morales DL, Scully PT, Braud BE, Booth JH, Graves DE, Heinle JS, McKenzie ED, Fraser CD Jr. Interrupted aortic arch repair: aortic arch advancement without a patch minimizes arch reinterventions. Ann Thorac Surg. 2006;82:1577-83.

Roussin R, Belli E, Lacour-Gayet F: Aortic arch reconstruction with pulmonary autograft patch aortoplasty. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 2002;123: 443-50.

Salem MM, Starnes VA, Wells WJ, Acherman RJ, Chang RK, Luciani GB, Wong PC. Predictors of left ventricular outflow obstruction following single stage repair of interrupted aortic arch andventricular septal defect. Am J Cardiol. 2000;86:1044-7.

Chen PC, Cubberley AT, Reyes K, et al: Predictors of reintervention after repair of interrupted aortic arch with ventricular septal defect. Ann Thorac Surg 2013;96:621-8.

Ou P, Bonnet D, Auriacombe L, Pedroni E, Balleux F, Sidi D, Mousseaux E. Late systemic hypertension and aortic arch geometry after successful repair of coarctation of the aorta. Eur Heart J. 2004;25:1853-9.

Ou P, Mousseaux E, Celermajer DS, Pedroni E, Vouhe P, Sidi D, Bonnet D. Aortic arch shape deformation after coarctation surgery: effect on blood pressure response. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2006;132:1105-11.

Joynt CA, Robertson CM, Cheung PY, Nettel-Aguirre A, Joffe AR, Sauve RS, Biggs WS, Leonard NJ, Ross DB, Rebeyka IM; Western Canadian Complex Pediatric Therapies Follow-up Group. Two-year neurodevelopmental outcomes of infants undergoing neonatal cardiac surgery for interrupted aortic arch: a descriptive analysis. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2009;138:924-32.

Wypij D, Newburger JW, Rappaport LA, duPlessis AJ, Jonas RA, Wernovsky G, Lin M, Bellinger DC. The effect of duration of deep hypothermic circulatory arrest in infant heart surgery on late neurodevelopment: the Boston Circulatory Arrest Trial. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2003;126:1397-403.

Turkoz R, Saritas B, Ozker E, Vuran C, Yoruker U, Balci S, Altun D, Turkoz A. Selective cerebral perfusion with aortic cannulation and short-term hypothermic circulatory arrest in aortic arch reconstruction. Perfusion. 2014 ;29:70-4.

Brown JW, Ruzmetov M, Okada Y, Vijay P, Rodefeld MD, Turrentine MW. Outcomes in patients with interrupted aortic arch and associated anomalies: a 20-year experience. Eur J Cardiothorac Surg. 2006;29:666-73.

Andrianova EI, Naimo PS, Fricke TA, Robertson T, Bullock A, Brink J, d'Udekem Y, Brizard CP, Konstantinov IE. Outcomes of Interrupted Aortic Arch Repair in Children With Biventricular Circulation. Ann Thorac Surg. 2021;111:2050-8.

Miller JC, Velani RN, Miller WD, Thomas AS, Shaw FR, Kochilas L. Long-term Outcomes After Interrupted Aortic Arch Repair. Ann Thorac Surg. 2024;118:469-77.

Harada T, Ando Y, Nakano T. Outcomes of Surgical Interrupted Aortic Arch Repair in 181 Patients With Biventricular Circulation. Ann Thorac Surg. 2025;119:152-9.

Alsoufi B. Hybrid First-stage Palliation and Other Strategies to Achieve Biventricular Repair in High-Risk Neonates With Complex Heart Anomalies and Aortic Arch Obstruction. Semin Thorac Cardiovasc Surg Pediatr Card Surg Annu. 2023;26:40-9.

Sanchez Mejia AA, Cambronero N, Dongarwar D, Salihu HM, Vigil-Mallette MA, Garcia BY, Morris SA. Hospital Outcomes Among Infants With Interrupted Aortic Arch With Simple and Complex Associated Heart Defects. Am J Cardiol. 2022;166:97-106.