Principles of Researches in Orthodontic Bonding

Buonocore MG. A simple method of increasing the adhesion of acrylic filling materials to enamel surfaces. J Dent Res. 1955;34(6):849–853.

Newman, G. V. (1965). Epoxy adhesives for orthodontic attachments: Progress report. American Journal of Orthodontics, 51(12), 901–912. https://doi.org/10.1016/0002-9416(65)90203-4

Retief DH. Effect of conditioning the enamel surface on adhesion of composite resin. J Oral Rehabil. 1973;1(4):335–344.

Stevenson A, Waite M. Concise Oxford English Dictionary: Book & CD-ROM Set: OUP Oxford; 2011.

Eliades, T. (2001). Orthodontic materials: Scientific and clinical aspects. American Journal of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics. https://doi.org/10.1067/MOD.2001.115853

Ozcan M, Vallittu PK. Effect of surface conditioning methods on the bond strength of luting cements to ceramics. Dent Mater. 2003;19(8):725–731.

Van Meerbeek, B., De Munck, J., Yoshida, Y., Inoue, S., Vargas, M., Vijay, P., ... & Vanherle, G. (2003). Adhesion to enamel and dentin: current status and future challenges. OPERATIVE DENTISTRY-UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON-, 28(3), 215-235.

Kim, M. J., Kim, E., Mangal, U., Seo, J. Y., Cha, J. Y., Lee, K. J., ... & Choi, S. H. (2025). Biofilm-resistant zwitterionic resin-based adhesive for orthodontic bracket-tooth interfaces: an in vitro evaluation. Clinical Oral Investigations, 29(10), 478.

Mourad D. et al Evaluation of Bonding Strength of Metal Brackets to Amalgam Restorations Using Different Surface Conditioning Methods. MSc Thesis, Gaziantep University, 2014.

Stewart MA, Gladwin M, Bagby M. Clinical Aspects of Dental Materials: Theory, Practice, and Cases: Wolters Kluwer/Lippincott Williams & Wilkins Health; 2012.

McCabe JF, Walls A. Applied Dental Materials: Wiley; 2009. 59.

Nikaido T, Kataumi M, Burrow M, Inokoshi S, Yamada T, Takatsu T. Bond strengths of resin to enamel and dentin treated with low-pressure air abrasion. Operative dentistry. 1996;21(5).

Van Waveren Hogervorst WL, Feilzer AJ, Prahl-Andersen B. The air-abrasion technique versus the conventional acid-etching technique: A quantification of surface enamel loss and a comparison of shear bond strength. American Journal of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics. 2000;117(1):20-6.

Reynolds IR. A review of direct orthodontic bonding. Br J Orthod. 1975;2(3):171–178.

GWINNETT AJ, BUONOCORE MG. ADHESIVES AND CARIES PREVENTION; A PRELIMINARY REPORT. Br Dent J. 1965 Jul 20;119:77-80. PMID: 14319208.

Gateva, N., Gusyiska, A., Stanimirov, P., Kabaktchieva, R., & Raichev, I. (2016). Effect of etching time and acid concentration on micromorphological changes in dentin of both dentitions. J IMAB, 22(2), 1099-1110.

Fox NA, McCabe JF, Buckley JG. A critique of bond strength testing in orthodontics. Br J Orthod. 1994;21(1):33–43.

Yoshida, Y., Nagakane, K., Fukuda, R., Nakayama, Y., Okazaki, M., Shintani, H., & Van Meerbeek, B. (2004). Comparative study on adhesive performance of functional monomers. Journal of dental research, 83(6), 454-458.

Bishara, S. E., VonWald, L., Laffoon, J. F., & Warren, J. J. (2001). Effect of a self-etch primer/adhesive on the shear bond strength of orthodontic brackets. American Journal of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics, 119(6), 621-624.

Matinlinna JP, Vallittu PK. Bonding of resin composites to etchable ceramic surfaces. J Adhes Sci Technol. 2007;21(12–13):1097–1111.

Jabbari, E., & Peppas, N. A. (1994). Polymer-polymer interdiffusion and adhesion. Journal of Macromolecular Science, Part C: Polymer Reviews, 34(2), 205-241.

Mourad D. Evaluation of Bonding Strength of Metal Brackets to Amalgam Restorations Using Different Surface Conditioning Methods. MSc Thesis,Gaziantep University, 2014.

Nakabayashi N, Nakamura M, Yasuda N. Hybrid layer as a dentin-bonding mechanism. J Esthet Dent. 1991 Jul-Aug;3(4):133-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1708-8240.1991.tb00985.x. PMID: 1817582.Ozcan M, Vallittu PK. Dent Mater. 2003;19:725–731.

Tosun B, Yanıkoğlu N. Evaluation of the effects of different surface modification methods on the bond strength of high-performance polymers and resin matrix ceramics. Clin Oral Investig. 2022 Apr;26(4):3781-3790. doi: 10.1007/s00784-021-04348-y. Epub 2022 Jan 24. PMID: 35067779.

Mao J, Qi J. Effect of saliva contamination on shear bond strength of orthodontic brackets when using a self-etch primer. J Huazhong Univ Sci Technolog Med Sci. 2005;25(1):111-2. doi: 10.1007/BF02831404. PMID: 15934326.

Fox, N. A., McCabe, J. F., & Buckley, J. G. (1994). A critique of bond strength testing in orthodontics. Br J Orthod, 21(1), 33–43.

Morresi, A. L., et al. (2014). Thermocycling for restorative materials: a literature review. J Dent, 42(9), 1229–1241.

Retief, D. H. (1973). Effect of conditioning the enamel surface on adhesion of composite resin. J Oral Rehabil, 1(4), 335–344.

Alzainal AH, Majud AS, Al-Ani AM, Mageet AO. Orthodontic Bonding: Review of the Literature. Int J Dent. 2020 Jul 14;2020:8874909. doi: 10.1155/2020/8874909. PMID: 32733564; PMCID: PMC7376407.

DeLong R, Douglas WH. An artificial oral environment for testing dental materials. IEEE Trans Biomed Eng. 1991 Apr;38(4):339-45. doi: 10.1109/10.133228. PMID: 1855795.

Fox NA, McCabe JF, Buckley JG. Br J Orthod. 1994;21:33–43.

Artun J, Bergland S. Clinical trials with crystal growth conditioning as an alternative to acid-etch enamel pretreatment. Am J Orthod. 1984 Apr;85(4):333-40. doi: 10.1016/0002-9416(84)90190-8. PMID: 6231863.

ISO/TS 11405:2015. Testing of adhesion to tooth structure.

Brantley, William A, and Theodore Eliades. Orthodontic Materials : Scientific and Clinical Aspects. Stuttgart ; Thieme, 2001. Print.

Finnema, K. J., Özcan, M., Post, W. J., Ren, Y., & Dijkstra, P. U. (2010). In-vitro orthodontic bond strength testing: a systematic review and meta-analysis. American Journal of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics, 137(5), 615-622.

Brantley, W. A., & Eliades, T. (2001). Orthodontic materials: scientific and clinical aspects. American Journal of Orthodontics and dentofacial orthopedics, 119(6), 672-673.

Brauchli, L. M., Baumgartner, E. M., Ball, J., & Wichelhaus, A. (2011). Roughness of enamel surfaces after different bonding and debonding procedures: An in vitro study. Journal of Orofacial Orthopedics/Fortschritte der Kieferorthopädie, 72(1), 61-67.

Reynolds, I. R. (1975). A review of direct orthodontic bonding. Br J Orthod, 2(3), 171–178.

Khosravanifard, B., Rakhshan, V., & Saadatmand, A. (2010). Effects of blood and saliva contamination on shear bond strength of metal orthodontic brackets and evaluating certain methods for reversing the effect of contamination. Orthodontic Waves, 69(4), 156-163.

Kodopi, R. (2019). The Effect of Intensity and Duration of the Curing Light on Shear Bond Strength of Orthodontic Adhesive–An in Vitro Study (Master's thesis, Rajiv Gandhi University of Health Sciences (India)).

Buyukyilmaz, T., Usumez, S., & Karaman, A. I. (2003). Effect of self-etching primers on bond strength—are they reliable?. The Angle Orthodontist, 73(1), 64-70.

Cehreli, Z. C., Kecik, D., & Kocadereli, I. (2005). Effect of self-etching primer and adhesive formulations on the shear bond strength of orthodontic brackets. American Journal of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics, 127(5), 573-579.

Bedir, M. G. A., Karadas, M., & Bedir, F. (2023). Effect of matrix metalloproteinase inhibitors on bonding durability of universal adhesives. Dental Materials Journal, 42(4), 581-590.

Dumbryte, I., Vebriene, J., Linkeviciene, L., & Malinauskas, M. (2018). Enamel microcracks in the form of tooth damage during orthodontic debonding: a systematic review and meta-analysis of in vitro studies. European Journal of Orthodontics, 40(6), 636-648.

Glowacka-Sobotta, A., Ziental, D., Czarczynska-Goslinska, B., Michalak, M., Wysocki, M., Güzel, E., & Sobotta, L. (2023). Nanotechnology for dentistry: prospects and applications. Nanomaterials, 13(14), 2130.

Sinescu, C., Manescu, A., Negrutiu, M. L., Rominu, M., Marşavina, L., Giuliani, A., & Podoleanu, A. G. (2013, October). Imagistic evaluation of the orthodontics interfaces. In Advanced Engineering Forum (Vol. 8, pp. 317-326). Trans Tech Publications Ltd.

Tay, F. R., & Pashley, D. H. (2005). Etched enamel structure and topography: Interface with materials. In Dental Hard Tissues and Bonding: Interfacial Phenomena and Related Properties (pp. 3-33). Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg.

Jain, A., Armstrong, S. R., Banas, J. A., Qian, F., Maia, R. R., & Teixeira, E. C. (2020). Dental adhesive microtensile bond strength following a biofilm-based in vitro aging model. Journal of Applied Oral Science, 28, e20190737.

Pires, P. T., Ferreira, J. C., Oliveira, S. A., Azevedo, Á. F., Dias, W. R., & Melo, P. R. (2013). Shear bond strength and SEM morphology evaluation of different dental adhesives to enamel prepared with ER: YAG laser. Contemporary clinical dentistry, 4(1), 20-26.

Morresi, A. L., D’Amario, M., Monaco, A., Rengo, C., Grassi, F. R., & Capogreco, M. (2015). Effects of critical thermal cycling on the flexural strength of resin composites. Journal of oral science, 57(2), 137-143.

Schmidt, C., & Ilie, N. (2013). The effect of aging on the mechanical properties of nanohybrid composites based on new monomer formulations. Clinical oral investigations, 17(1), 251-257.

Alsulaimani, L., Qali, M., Alghamdi, F., & Alhazmi, A. (2024). The influence of thermocycling testing on enamel microcracks following the metal orthodontic brackets debonding. Applied Sciences, 14(10), 4187.

Alayyash, A., Shqaidef, A., Almaslamani, M. J., & Alam, M. K. (2025). Effect of Various Orthodontic Adhesives on Shear Bond Strength After Thermal Cycling. Bangladesh Journal of Medical Science, 73-77.

Oesterle, L. J., & Shellhart, W. C. (2008). Effect of aging on the shear bond strength of orthodontic brackets. American journal of orthodontics and dentofacial orthopedics, 133(5), 716-720.

JL, F. (2004). Hygroscopic and hydrolytic effects in polymer networks. Acad Dent Mater, 18, 118-128.

Honório, H. M., Rios, D., Francisconi, L. F., Magalhães, A. C., Machado, M. A. D. A. M., & Buzalaf, M. A. R. (2008). Effect of prolonged erosive pH cycling on different restorative materials. Journal of Oral Rehabilitation, 35(12), 947-953.

Eliades, T., & Bourauel, C. (2005). Intraoral aging of orthodontic materials: the picture we miss and its clinical relevance. American Journal of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics, 127(4), 403-412.

Wang, X., Song, S., Chen, L., Stafford, C. M., & Sun, J. (2018). Short-time dental resin biostability and kinetics of enzymatic degradation. Acta Biomaterialia, 74, 326-333.

Imani, M. M., Aghajani, F., Momeni, N., & Akhoundi, M. S. A. (2018). Effect of cyclic loading on shear bond strength of orthodontic brackets: An in vitro study. Journal of Dentistry (Tehran, Iran), 15(6), 351.

Ghamgosar, M., Ghavami-Lahiji, M., Mihandoust, S., Rad, E. H., Masooleh, H. S., & Tayebi, L. (2024). The impact of aging and storage conditions on the performance of universal adhesives: A systematic review. Journal of Dental Materials and Techniques, 13(3).

Larson, N. (2019). Mechanical Stability of 3D-Printed Orthodontic Brackets (Master's thesis, The University of Texas School of Dentistry at Houston).

Profeta Krznar, I., Meštrović, S., Miler, H., Marovic, D., Tarle, Z., & Par, M. (2025). Are Commercially Available Orthodontic Adhesive Systems Suitable for Rapid (3 s) High-Intensity Light Curing?. Applied Sciences, 15(14), 7641..

Sökücü, O., Yeşildal, S., Okşayan, R., & Şimşek, İ. (2016). Does the Seating Force Affect the Shear Bond Strength of Brackets? An InVitro Study. Turkish Journal of Orthodontics, 29(1), 6.

Usumez, S., Basciftci, F. A., & Malkoc, S. (2003). EFFECT OF BRACKET BASE DESIGN ONSHEAR BOND STRENGTH. European Journal of Orthodontics, 25(5), 564.

BRANCH, V. (2011). COMPARISON OF SHEAR BOND STRENGTH AFTER THERMOCYCLING, OF BRACKETS BONDED USING TWO DIFFERENT MOISTURE INSENSITIVE PRIMERS–AN IN VITRO STUDY.

Bishara, S. E., Ajlouni, R., & Oonsombat, C. (2003). Evaluation of a new curing light on the shear bond strength of orthodontic brackets. The Angle Orthodontist, 73(4), 431-435.

Klocke, A., & Kahl-Nieke, B. (2005). Influence of force location in orthodontic shear bond strength testing. Dental Materials, 21(5), 391-396.

Adebayo, O. A., Burrow, M. F., & Tyas, M. J. (2008). Bond strength test: role of operator skill. Australian Dental Journal, 53(2), 145-150.

Jaffer, S., Oesterle, L. J., & Newman, S. M. (2009). Storage media effect on bond strength of orthodontic brackets. American journal of orthodontics and dentofacial orthopedics, 136(1), 83-86.

Elsaka SE, Hammad SM, Ibrahim NF. Evaluation of stresses developed in different bracket-cement-enamel systems using finite element analysis with in vitro bond strength tests. Prog Orthod. 2014 Apr 16;15(1):33. doi: 10.1186/s40510-014-0033-1. PMID: 24934213; PMCID: PMC4047763.

Knox, J., Kralj, B., Hübsch, P. F., Middleton, J., & Jones, M. L. (2001). An evaluation of the influence of orthodontic adhesive on the stresses generated in a bonded bracket finite element model. American journal of orthodontics and dentofacial orthopedics, 119(1), 43-53..

Yasin Gönder, H., Mohammadi, R., Harmankaya, A., Burak Yüksel, İ., & Seda Gültekin, D. (2022). Investigation of the effects of adhesive materials of different types and thicknesses on dental tissue stress via FEM analysis. BioMed research international, 2022(1), 8493909.

Thomasa, R. L., de Rijk, W. G., & Evans, C. A. (1999). Tensile and shear stresses in the orthodontic attachment adhesive layer with 3D finite element analysis. American journal of orthodontics and dentofacial orthopedics, 116(5), 530-532.

Lavernhe, P., Estivalèzes, E., Lachaud, F., Lodter, C., & Piquet, R. (2010). Orthodontic bonding: Finite element for standardized evaluations. International journal of adhesion and adhesives, 30(1), 21-29.