Cerrahide Ağrı Yönetimi
Özet
Referanslar
Kyoto Protokolü. Kyoto Sözleşmesi Protokolü. (1. baskı). Ankara: IASP; 2005. Accessed 2021 Feb 8. Available from: https://webdosya.csb.gov.tr/db/iklim/editordosya/kyoto_protokol.pdf
Aliefendioğlu D. Yenidoğanda ağrı. Çocuk Sağlığı ve Hastalıkları Dergisi. 2015;58(1):35–42.
Frizzell KH, Cavanaugh PK, Herman MJ. Pediatric perioperative pain management. Orthopedic Clinics of North America. 2017;48(4):467–480.
Boric K, Dosenovic S, Jelicic Kadic A, et al. Interventions for postoperative pain in children: An overview of systematic reviews. Paediatric Anaesthesia. 2017:1–12.
Türk Algoloji-Ağrı Derneği. Akut postoperatif ağrının farmakolojik tedavisi: Klinik uygulama kılavuzu. (1. baskı). İstanbul: Türk Algoloji-Ağrı Derneği; 2021.
Gai N, Naser B, Hanley J, Peliowski A, Hayes J, Aoyama K. A practical guide to acute pain management in children. Journal of Anesthesia. 2020;34(3):421–433. doi:10.1007/s00540-020-02767-x
Abebe MT, Tegegne KT, Shiferaw DA, et al. Knowledge and practice of pediatric pain management and associated factors among nurses in Ethiopia: a systematic review and meta-analysis. BMC Nursing. 2024;23(1):848. Published 2024 Nov 20. doi:10.1186/s12912-024-02507-6
Şenaylı Y, Özkan F, Şenaylı A, et al. Çocuklarda postoperatif ağrının FLACC (YBAAT) ağrı skalasıyla değerlendirilmesi. Turkiye Klinikleri Journal of Anesthesiology Reanimation,2006;4(1), 1-4.
Sezer TA, Işık Esenay F, Korkmaz G. Postoperative Pain Scale in Preschool Children: Validity and Reliability of the Turkish Version. The Journal of Current Pediatrics. 2021;19(1):84 91. doi:10.4274/jcp.2021.0012
Doğru E, Yıldırım SA. Comparison of facial pain scale version of vertical and horizontal application which is used for pediatric. Turkiye Klinikleri Journal of Pediatrics. 2014;23(2):59 63
Özakar Akça S, Aydın Z. The effect of training given to pediatric patients on pain and physiological parameters (blood pressure, pulse and oxygen saturation): a sample of intravenous (IV) catheter application. Gümüşhane University Journal of Health Sciences. 2023;12(2):408-415
Baş SŞ. Çocuklarda postoperatif ağrı. Turkiye Klinikleri Anesthesiology Reanimation-Special Topics. 2017;10(2):154–161.
Di Sarno L, Gatto A, Korn D, et al. Pain management in pediatric age. An update. Acta Biomedica. 2023;94(4):e2023174. doi:10.23750/abm.v94i4.14289
Blount RL, Loiselle KA. Behavioural assessment of pediatric pain. Pain Research and Management. 2009;14(1):47–52.
Hauer J, Houtrow AJ. Pain assessment and treatment in children with significant impairment of the central nervous system. Pediatrics. 2017;139(6):e20171002
İnce N, Tuncer S, Bigat Z, et al. Postoperatif ağrı tedavisi. In: İnce N, editor. Postoperatif Ağrı Tedavisi Kılavuzu. Ankara: Türk Anesteziyoloji ve Reanimasyon Derneği; 2020.
Joshi GP. Rational multimodal analgesia for perioperative pain management. Current Pain and Headache Reports. 2023;27(8):227–237. doi:10.1007/s11916-023-01137-y
Okyay RD, Ayoğlu H. Çocuklarda postoperatif ağrı yönetimi. Pediatric Practice and Research. 2018;6(2):16–25.
Sansone L, Gentile C, Grasso EA, et al. Pain evaluation and treatment in children: a practical approach. Children (Basel). 2023;10(7):1212. doi:10.3390/children10071212
Vittinghoff M, Lönnqvist PA, Mossetti V, et al. Postoperative pain management in children: guidance from the Pain Committee of the European Society for Paediatric Anaesthesiology (ESPA Pain Management Ladder Initiative) Part II. Anaesthesia Critical Care & Pain Medicine. 2024;43(6):101427. doi:10.1016/j.accpm.2024.101427
Akçalı D. Çocukluk çağında ağrı tedavisi. (1. baskı). İstanbul: Sağlık ve Eğitim Yayınları; 2019.
Shah P, Siu A. Considerations for neonatal and pediatric pain management. American Journal of Health-System Pharmacy. 2019;76(19):1511–1520. doi:10.1093/ajhp/zxz166
Peng ZZ, Wang YT, Zhang MZ, et al. Preemptive analgesic effectiveness of single dose intravenous ibuprofen in infants undergoing cleft palate repair: a randomized controlled trial. BMC Pediatrics. 2021;21:466. doi:10.1186/s12887-021-02907-6
İnan N, Tuncer S, eds. Postoperatif Ağrı Tedavisi Kılavuzu. Güncelleme tarihi: Şubat 2020. Türk Anesteziyoloji ve Reanimasyon Derneği. https://www.tard.org.tr/assets/kilavuz/postooperatifagrikilavuzu.pdf
Reisli R, Akkaya ÖT, Arıcan Ş, et al. Akut postoperatif ağrının farmakolojik tedavisi: Klinik uygulama kılavuzu. (1. baskı). Ankara: Türk Algoloji Derneği; 2021.
Swenker DJ, Dirckx M, Staals LM. The efficacy of wound catheter infusion with local anesthetics for the treatment of postoperative pain in children: a systematic review. Paediatric and Neonatal Pain. 2024;6(4):99–110. doi:10.1002/pne2.12126
Xu W, Wei H, Zhang T. Methods of prolonging the effect of caudal block in children. Frontiersin Pediatrics. 2024;12:1406263. doi:10.3389/fped.2024.1406263
Hafeman M, Greenspan S, Rakhamimova E, et al. Caudal block vs. transversus abdominis plane block for pediatric surgery: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Frontiers in Pediatrics 2023;11:1173700. doi:10.3389/fped.2023.1173700
Khosravi A, Azemati S, Gharaati G, et al. Efficacy of adjuvant dexmedetomidine on penile block for pediatric hypospadias repair. Journal of Pediatric Urology. 2024;20(2):237.e1 237.e8. doi:10.1016/j.jpurol.2023.11.00
Li JY, Liao R. Penile block timing for postoperative analgesia of hypospadias repair in children. Trials. 2015;16:596. doi:10.1186/s13063-015-1130-2
Ergin İE, Öztürk A, Asdemir A, et al. Analgesic efficacy of using topical anesthetic before dorsal penile nerve block in infant circumcision: a randomized controlled study. Turkish Journal of Pediatric Surgery. 2024;38(3):73 78. doi:10.62114/JTAPS.2024.53)
Duran E, Pehlivan B, Pehlivan VF, et al. The effects of transversus abdominis plane (TAP) block on hemodynamic parameters, postoperative analgesia, and parental satisfaction in children. Journal of the College of Physicians and Surgeons Pakistan. 2023;33(6):603–608. doi:10.29271/jcpsp.2023.06.603
Taylor R Jr, Pergolizzi JV, Sinclair A, et al. Transversus abdominis block: clinical uses, side effects, and future perspectives. Pain Practice. 2013;13(4):332–44. doi: 10.1111/j.1533-2500.2012.00595.x
Ivani G, Suresh S, Ecoffey C, et al. The European Society of Regional Anaesthesia and Pain Therapy and the American Society of Regional Anesthesia and Pain Medicine Joint Committee Practice Advisory on Controversial Topics in Pediatric Regional Anesthesia. Regional Anesthesia and Pain Medicine. 2015;40(5):526–532. doi:10.1097/AAP.0000000000000280
He Y, Xu M, Li Z, et al. Safety and feasibility of ultrasound-guided serratus anterior plane block and intercostal nerve block for management of post-sternotomy pain in pediatric cardiac patients: A prospective, randomized trial. Anaesthesia, Critical Care & Pain Medicine. 2023; Dec;42(6):101268. doi: 10.1016/j.accpm.2023.101268.
Gado AA, Abdalwahab A, Ali H, et al. Serratus Anterior Plane Block in Pediatric Patients Undergoing Thoracic Surgeries: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Journal of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia. 2022;36(8 Pt A):2271-2277. doi: 10.1053/j.jvca.2021.09.014.
Chen L, Liu S, Cao Y, Yan L, et al. Rectus sheath block versus local anesthetic infiltration in pediatric laparoscopic inguinal hernia repair: a randomized controlled trial. International Journal of Surgery 2023;109(4):716-722. doi:10.1097/JS9.0000000000000265
Mathias EG, Pai MS, Kumar V, et al. Nonpharmacological interventions for managing postoperative pain and anxiety in children: a randomized controlled trial. Clinical and Experimental Pediatrics. 2024;67(12):677–685. doi:10.3345/cep.2023.01690
Referanslar
Kyoto Protokolü. Kyoto Sözleşmesi Protokolü. (1. baskı). Ankara: IASP; 2005. Accessed 2021 Feb 8. Available from: https://webdosya.csb.gov.tr/db/iklim/editordosya/kyoto_protokol.pdf
Aliefendioğlu D. Yenidoğanda ağrı. Çocuk Sağlığı ve Hastalıkları Dergisi. 2015;58(1):35–42.
Frizzell KH, Cavanaugh PK, Herman MJ. Pediatric perioperative pain management. Orthopedic Clinics of North America. 2017;48(4):467–480.
Boric K, Dosenovic S, Jelicic Kadic A, et al. Interventions for postoperative pain in children: An overview of systematic reviews. Paediatric Anaesthesia. 2017:1–12.
Türk Algoloji-Ağrı Derneği. Akut postoperatif ağrının farmakolojik tedavisi: Klinik uygulama kılavuzu. (1. baskı). İstanbul: Türk Algoloji-Ağrı Derneği; 2021.
Gai N, Naser B, Hanley J, Peliowski A, Hayes J, Aoyama K. A practical guide to acute pain management in children. Journal of Anesthesia. 2020;34(3):421–433. doi:10.1007/s00540-020-02767-x
Abebe MT, Tegegne KT, Shiferaw DA, et al. Knowledge and practice of pediatric pain management and associated factors among nurses in Ethiopia: a systematic review and meta-analysis. BMC Nursing. 2024;23(1):848. Published 2024 Nov 20. doi:10.1186/s12912-024-02507-6
Şenaylı Y, Özkan F, Şenaylı A, et al. Çocuklarda postoperatif ağrının FLACC (YBAAT) ağrı skalasıyla değerlendirilmesi. Turkiye Klinikleri Journal of Anesthesiology Reanimation,2006;4(1), 1-4.
Sezer TA, Işık Esenay F, Korkmaz G. Postoperative Pain Scale in Preschool Children: Validity and Reliability of the Turkish Version. The Journal of Current Pediatrics. 2021;19(1):84 91. doi:10.4274/jcp.2021.0012
Doğru E, Yıldırım SA. Comparison of facial pain scale version of vertical and horizontal application which is used for pediatric. Turkiye Klinikleri Journal of Pediatrics. 2014;23(2):59 63
Özakar Akça S, Aydın Z. The effect of training given to pediatric patients on pain and physiological parameters (blood pressure, pulse and oxygen saturation): a sample of intravenous (IV) catheter application. Gümüşhane University Journal of Health Sciences. 2023;12(2):408-415
Baş SŞ. Çocuklarda postoperatif ağrı. Turkiye Klinikleri Anesthesiology Reanimation-Special Topics. 2017;10(2):154–161.
Di Sarno L, Gatto A, Korn D, et al. Pain management in pediatric age. An update. Acta Biomedica. 2023;94(4):e2023174. doi:10.23750/abm.v94i4.14289
Blount RL, Loiselle KA. Behavioural assessment of pediatric pain. Pain Research and Management. 2009;14(1):47–52.
Hauer J, Houtrow AJ. Pain assessment and treatment in children with significant impairment of the central nervous system. Pediatrics. 2017;139(6):e20171002
İnce N, Tuncer S, Bigat Z, et al. Postoperatif ağrı tedavisi. In: İnce N, editor. Postoperatif Ağrı Tedavisi Kılavuzu. Ankara: Türk Anesteziyoloji ve Reanimasyon Derneği; 2020.
Joshi GP. Rational multimodal analgesia for perioperative pain management. Current Pain and Headache Reports. 2023;27(8):227–237. doi:10.1007/s11916-023-01137-y
Okyay RD, Ayoğlu H. Çocuklarda postoperatif ağrı yönetimi. Pediatric Practice and Research. 2018;6(2):16–25.
Sansone L, Gentile C, Grasso EA, et al. Pain evaluation and treatment in children: a practical approach. Children (Basel). 2023;10(7):1212. doi:10.3390/children10071212
Vittinghoff M, Lönnqvist PA, Mossetti V, et al. Postoperative pain management in children: guidance from the Pain Committee of the European Society for Paediatric Anaesthesiology (ESPA Pain Management Ladder Initiative) Part II. Anaesthesia Critical Care & Pain Medicine. 2024;43(6):101427. doi:10.1016/j.accpm.2024.101427
Akçalı D. Çocukluk çağında ağrı tedavisi. (1. baskı). İstanbul: Sağlık ve Eğitim Yayınları; 2019.
Shah P, Siu A. Considerations for neonatal and pediatric pain management. American Journal of Health-System Pharmacy. 2019;76(19):1511–1520. doi:10.1093/ajhp/zxz166
Peng ZZ, Wang YT, Zhang MZ, et al. Preemptive analgesic effectiveness of single dose intravenous ibuprofen in infants undergoing cleft palate repair: a randomized controlled trial. BMC Pediatrics. 2021;21:466. doi:10.1186/s12887-021-02907-6
İnan N, Tuncer S, eds. Postoperatif Ağrı Tedavisi Kılavuzu. Güncelleme tarihi: Şubat 2020. Türk Anesteziyoloji ve Reanimasyon Derneği. https://www.tard.org.tr/assets/kilavuz/postooperatifagrikilavuzu.pdf
Reisli R, Akkaya ÖT, Arıcan Ş, et al. Akut postoperatif ağrının farmakolojik tedavisi: Klinik uygulama kılavuzu. (1. baskı). Ankara: Türk Algoloji Derneği; 2021.
Swenker DJ, Dirckx M, Staals LM. The efficacy of wound catheter infusion with local anesthetics for the treatment of postoperative pain in children: a systematic review. Paediatric and Neonatal Pain. 2024;6(4):99–110. doi:10.1002/pne2.12126
Xu W, Wei H, Zhang T. Methods of prolonging the effect of caudal block in children. Frontiersin Pediatrics. 2024;12:1406263. doi:10.3389/fped.2024.1406263
Hafeman M, Greenspan S, Rakhamimova E, et al. Caudal block vs. transversus abdominis plane block for pediatric surgery: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Frontiers in Pediatrics 2023;11:1173700. doi:10.3389/fped.2023.1173700
Khosravi A, Azemati S, Gharaati G, et al. Efficacy of adjuvant dexmedetomidine on penile block for pediatric hypospadias repair. Journal of Pediatric Urology. 2024;20(2):237.e1 237.e8. doi:10.1016/j.jpurol.2023.11.00
Li JY, Liao R. Penile block timing for postoperative analgesia of hypospadias repair in children. Trials. 2015;16:596. doi:10.1186/s13063-015-1130-2
Ergin İE, Öztürk A, Asdemir A, et al. Analgesic efficacy of using topical anesthetic before dorsal penile nerve block in infant circumcision: a randomized controlled study. Turkish Journal of Pediatric Surgery. 2024;38(3):73 78. doi:10.62114/JTAPS.2024.53)
Duran E, Pehlivan B, Pehlivan VF, et al. The effects of transversus abdominis plane (TAP) block on hemodynamic parameters, postoperative analgesia, and parental satisfaction in children. Journal of the College of Physicians and Surgeons Pakistan. 2023;33(6):603–608. doi:10.29271/jcpsp.2023.06.603
Taylor R Jr, Pergolizzi JV, Sinclair A, et al. Transversus abdominis block: clinical uses, side effects, and future perspectives. Pain Practice. 2013;13(4):332–44. doi: 10.1111/j.1533-2500.2012.00595.x
Ivani G, Suresh S, Ecoffey C, et al. The European Society of Regional Anaesthesia and Pain Therapy and the American Society of Regional Anesthesia and Pain Medicine Joint Committee Practice Advisory on Controversial Topics in Pediatric Regional Anesthesia. Regional Anesthesia and Pain Medicine. 2015;40(5):526–532. doi:10.1097/AAP.0000000000000280
He Y, Xu M, Li Z, et al. Safety and feasibility of ultrasound-guided serratus anterior plane block and intercostal nerve block for management of post-sternotomy pain in pediatric cardiac patients: A prospective, randomized trial. Anaesthesia, Critical Care & Pain Medicine. 2023; Dec;42(6):101268. doi: 10.1016/j.accpm.2023.101268.
Gado AA, Abdalwahab A, Ali H, et al. Serratus Anterior Plane Block in Pediatric Patients Undergoing Thoracic Surgeries: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Journal of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia. 2022;36(8 Pt A):2271-2277. doi: 10.1053/j.jvca.2021.09.014.
Chen L, Liu S, Cao Y, Yan L, et al. Rectus sheath block versus local anesthetic infiltration in pediatric laparoscopic inguinal hernia repair: a randomized controlled trial. International Journal of Surgery 2023;109(4):716-722. doi:10.1097/JS9.0000000000000265
Mathias EG, Pai MS, Kumar V, et al. Nonpharmacological interventions for managing postoperative pain and anxiety in children: a randomized controlled trial. Clinical and Experimental Pediatrics. 2024;67(12):677–685. doi:10.3345/cep.2023.01690
