Yüksek Yapılarda İklime Bağlı Doğal Havalandırma Stratejileri: Kullanıcı Konforu Perspektifinden Bakış
Özet
Referanslar
Acred, A. Hunt, GR. (2014). Stack ventilation in multi-storey atrium buildings: a dimensionless design approach. Build Environment 72:44–52. https://doi.org/ 10.1016/j.buildenv.2013.10.007
Alexander, D.K., Jenkins, H.G. (2015). The validity and reliability of co-heating tests made on highly insulated dwellings. Energy Procedia 78, pp. 1732–1737.
Alexandri, E., & Jones, P.J. (2008). Temperature decreases in an urban canyon due to green walls and green roofs in diverse climates. Building and Environment, 43, 480-493.
Ali, M.M.; Al-Kodmany, K.; Armstrong, P.J. (2023). Energy efficiency of tall buildings: a global snapshot of innovative design. Energies, 16, 2063. https://doi.org/10.3390/ en16042063
Allard, F. ve Alvarez, S. (1998). Fundamentals of Natural Ventilation. In F. Allard (Ed.), Natural Ventilation in Buildings (pp.9-62). London: James and James.
Allard, F., (1998). Natural ventilation in buildings: a design handbook, James & James Ltd. London.
Alnusairat, SF. (2018). Approaches to skycourt design and performance in high-rise office buildings in a temperate climate., PhD Thesis, Cardiff University.
ANSI/ASHRAE 62.1 and ANSI/ASHRAE Standard 62.2, (2022) “Indoor Air Quality Standards Set” American Society of Heating, Refrigerating and Air-Conditioning Engineers Publications, https://webstore.ansi.org/standards/ashrae/ansiashrae62ventilation?srsltid=AfmBOorH23sgR_S9ZOuWXwtQEDhLz94gybUzFDGpEc459BC9yfzGGs9s
ANSI/ASHRAE Standard 55, (2023). “Thermal Environmental Conditions for Human Occupancy” American Society of Heating, Refrigerating and Air-Conditioning Engineers Publications, https://www.ashrae.org/technical-resources/bookstore/standard-55-thermal-environmental-conditions-for-human-occupancy
Auliciems, A. (1989). “Thermal Comfort,” In: N. Ruck, Ed., Building Design and Human Performance, Van Nostrand, NY.
Aydın, D., Mıhlayanlar, E., (2012). Yüksek konut yapılarında iç ortam kalitesinin incelenmesi, MEGARON 2017;12(2):213–227 DOI: 10.5505/megaron.2017.07830
Boake, T. M. (2009). The tectonics of the double skin: What are double skin façades and how do they work? , University of Waterloo; 1-13.
Boake, T.M., Chatham, A. (2003). Understanding the general principles of the double skin façade system. Engineering, Environmental Science, November 2003, pp. 1-18
Brager, G. ve Borgeson, S. (2011). Comfort standards and variation in exceedance for mixed-mode buildings. April 2011 Building Research and Information. 39(2):118-133. DOI:10.1080/09613218.2011.556345
Corgnati, S.P., Fabrizio E., Raimondo, D. and Filippi, M. (2011). “Categories of Indoor Environmental Quality and Building Energy Demand for Heating and Cooling”. Building Simulation,.vol. 4, p. 97-105.
Daisey JM, Angell WJ, Apte MG. (2003). Indoor air quality, ventilation and health symptoms in schools: an analysis of existing information. Indoor Air. Mar;13(1):53-64. doi: 10.1034/j.1600-0668.2003.00153.x. PMID: 12608926..
Dubrul, C. (1998). “Inhabitant behavior with respect to ventilation” - A summary report of IEA Annex VIII, Technical note AIVC 23.
Etheridge, D. (2012). Natural Ventilation of Buildings: Theory, Measurement and Design. International Journal of Ventilation. 10(4):405-406.
Fahad Alomirah, H., and Moda, H. M. (2020). "Assessment of ındoor air quality and users perception of a renovated office building in manchester" International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 17, no. 6: 1972. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17061972
Goncalves, J.C.S. & Umakoshi, E. M., (2010). The environmental performance of tall buildings (1st ed.). Forms. III. International Architectural Sciences and Applications Symposium. Naples. Italy. s. 456. Routledge. eBook ISBN9781849776554. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781849776554
Göçer, Ö., 2006. Atrium tipi binalarda enerji tüketiminin azaltılması ve kullanıcı konforunun sağlanması için uygun camlama ve denetim sistemi modeli, Doktora Tezi, İ.T.Ü., Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, İstanbul.
Hassan, R., Megahed N., Hassan, A., Eleinen, A. (2022). Toward a National Life Cycle Assessment Tool: Generative Design for Early Decision Support. Energy and Buildings 267(3):112144 DOI:10.1016/j.enbuild.2022.112144
Hausladen, G. Saldanha, M. D. Liedl, P. (2006). Clımate skın, Berlin: bırkhauser publ. Ltd., pp. 30-115, 2006.
Hong, Y. Ezeh, C.I. Deng, Lu, W. Ma, J. Y. Jin, Y. (2022). Climate adaptation of design scheme for energy-conserving high-rise buildings—Comparative study of achieving building sustainability in different climate scenarios. Energy Reports. Volume 8. Pages 13735-13752,ISSN 2352-4847,https://doi.org/10.1016/j.egyr.2022.09.106.
Hsu, H.-H. Chiang, W.-H. Huang, J.-S. (2021). "Hybrid ventilation in an air-conditioned office building with a multistory atrium for thermal comfort: a practical case study" Buildings 11, no. 12: 625. https://doi.org/10.3390/buildings11120625
Ismail, L.H., Sibley, M. and Wahab, I.A. (2011). Bioclimatic technology in high rise office building design : a comparison study for ındoor environmental condition. Journal of Science and Technology 3, pp. 89–104.
ISO 7730:2005 (last reviewed and confirmed in 2023). Standart, Ergonomics of the thermal environment — Analytical determination and interpretation of thermal comfort using calculation of the PMV and PPD indices and local thermal comfort criteria, https://www.iso.org/standard/39155.html
İstanbul Büyükşehir Belediye Başkanlığı, İstanbul Büyükşehir Belediyesi İmar Yönetmeliği, (19 Aralık 2007). Binaların Yangından Korunması Hakkında Yönetmelik, Resmi Gazete, 26735. Erişim tarihi: 24.08.2024. https://www.resmigazete.gov.tr/eskiler/2007/12/20071219-2.htm
İstanbul Büyükşehir Belediyesi İmar Müdürlüğü, (Mayıs 2008). İstanbul Yüksek Binalar Deprem Yönetmeliği, Deprem Mühendisliği Anabilim Dalı Kandilli Rasathanesi ve Deprem Araştırma Enstitüsü Boğaziçi Üniversitesi Çengelköy, İstanbul.
Jahnkassim, S. (2004). The bioclimatic skyscraper: a critical analysis of theories and designs of Ken Yeang. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, University of Brighton.
Jahnkassim, S., Ip, K., (2006). Linking bioclimatic theory and environmental performance in its climatic and cultural context – an analysis into the tropical highrises of Ken Yeang, PLEA2006 - The 23rd Conference on Passive and Low Energy Architecture, Geneva, Switzerland, 6-8 September 2006
Karaca, Ö., (2011). İstanbul’da mevcut bir büro yapısının enerji etkin yenilemesi, Yayınlanmamış yüksek lisans tezi, İSTANBUL TEKNİK ÜNİVERSİTESİ, FEN BİLİMLERİ ENSTİTÜSÜ.
Khan, M. K., Karnpanit, W., Nasar‐Abbas, S. M., Huma, Z. E., Jayasena, V. (2015) Phytochemical composition and bioactivities of lupin: a review. International journal of food science & technology, 50: pp. 2004-2012.
Kim, J. and de Dear, R. (2012). “How does occupant perception on specific IEQ factors affect overall satisfaction?”, Proceedings of 7th Windsor Conference: The changing context of comfort in an unpredictable world Cumberland Lodge, Windsor, UK, 12-15 April 2012, London, Network for Comfort and Energy Use in Buildings.
Koşan S., Engin, N. (2019). Atriyumlu ofislerde doğal havalandırma 'Ilıman iklim örneği', Online Journal of Art and Design. volume 7, issue 2.
Lambot, I. (1997). Commerzbank Frankfurt: prototype for an ecological high- rise. Boston: Watermark Birkhauser.
Levin, H. (1986). Indoor pollution research and its applications in office building development and operation. In J. T. Black, K. S. Roark & L. S. Schwartz (Eds.). The Changing Office Workplace (pp.271-284). Washington D.C.: ULI and BOMA.
Linden, PF. (1999). The fuid mechanics of natural ventilation. Annu Rev Fluid Mech 31:201–238
Liping, W., Hien, W.N. (2007). Applying natural ventilation for thermal comfort in residential buildings in Singapore, Architectural Science Review. 50(3):224-233.
Marcondes, M. (2010). Climate as an architectural driver. The environmental performance of tall buildings. London: Earthscan Ltd.
Meir, IA. Pearlmutter, D. Etzion, Y. (1995). On the microclimatic behavior of two semi-enclosed attached courtyards in a hot dry region. Build Environment 30:563–572. https://doi.org/10.1016/0360- 1323(95)00018-2
Mendis, P., Ngo, T., Haritos, N., Hiro, A., Samali, B. and Cheung, J., (2007). “Wind loading on tall buildings”, Electronic Journal of Structural Engineering, EJSE Special Issue: Loading on Structures, 2007, 41-54.
Muhaisen, A. S. (2006). Shading simulation of the courtyard form in different climatic regions. Building and Environment, 41(12), 1731-1741.
Perini, K., Ottele, M., Haas, E., M., Raiteri, R., (2013). “Vertical greening systems, a process tree for green façades and living walls”, Urban Ecosyst. 16:265–277.
Pomeroy, J. (2008). Sky Courts as transitional space: using space. Munich: Prestel
Pomeroy, J. (2014). The Skycourt and Skygarden: Greening the Urban Habitat. First Edit., Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315881645
Priyadarsini, R. Cheong, KW. Wong, NH. (2004). Enhancement of natural ventilation in high-rise residential buildings using stack system. Energy Build 36:61–71.
Reza, E and Suleiman, AS. (2021). Assessing the effect of prefabricated doubleskin façade on the thermal comfort of office building to achieve sustainbility. Future Cities and Environment, 7(1): 15, 1–17. DOI: https://doi. org/10.5334/fce.125
Taib, N. M., Nordin, N. M., Abu Yazid, Z., Daud, S., & Hisham, R. S. B. (2022). The factors ınfluencing green purchase ıntention on green product among malaysian consumers. International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences. 12(6), 473 – 482.
Tuihedur Rahman, H.M., Albizua, A., Soubry, B., Tourangeau, W., (2021). A framework for using autonomous adaptation as a leverage point in sustainable climate adaptation. Climate Risk Management:34, 100376. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/ j.crm.2021.100376
Wineman, J. D., (1982). Office design and evaluation. Environment and Behavior. 14 (3), pp. 271-98.
Wood, A. and Salib, R. (2013). Natural ventilation in high-rise office buildings (an Output of the CTBUH (Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat). Sustainability Working Group, Illinois Institute of Technology, Routledge, New York.
Yeang, K. (1999). A theory of ecological design, Routledge, eBook ISBN 9780203624333
Yeang, K., (2006). Ecodesign, a manual for ecological design. Wiley. Chichester.
Yıldız, A., Kalaycı, P.D. (2023). The effect of the environment on the evaluation of tall building
Yılmaz, M., (2008). Sustainable housing design considerations for turkey, Hacettepe University Publications, Ankara.
Foster and partners, Commerzbank Headquarters. Erişim tarihi: 10.08.2024 https://www.fosterandpartners.com/projects/commerzbank-headquarters
Senthil Ar. M. Senthilmani, (Jan 7, 2015). GSW Head quarters, berlin case study. Erişim tarihi: 10.08.2024. https://www.slideshare.net/slideshow/gsw-head-quarters-berlin-case-study/43275537
ArchDaily, Murphy/Jahn Architecture Office. Erişim tarihi: 10.08.2024. https://www.archdaily.com/office/murphy-jahn
Referanslar
Acred, A. Hunt, GR. (2014). Stack ventilation in multi-storey atrium buildings: a dimensionless design approach. Build Environment 72:44–52. https://doi.org/ 10.1016/j.buildenv.2013.10.007
Alexander, D.K., Jenkins, H.G. (2015). The validity and reliability of co-heating tests made on highly insulated dwellings. Energy Procedia 78, pp. 1732–1737.
Alexandri, E., & Jones, P.J. (2008). Temperature decreases in an urban canyon due to green walls and green roofs in diverse climates. Building and Environment, 43, 480-493.
Ali, M.M.; Al-Kodmany, K.; Armstrong, P.J. (2023). Energy efficiency of tall buildings: a global snapshot of innovative design. Energies, 16, 2063. https://doi.org/10.3390/ en16042063
Allard, F. ve Alvarez, S. (1998). Fundamentals of Natural Ventilation. In F. Allard (Ed.), Natural Ventilation in Buildings (pp.9-62). London: James and James.
Allard, F., (1998). Natural ventilation in buildings: a design handbook, James & James Ltd. London.
Alnusairat, SF. (2018). Approaches to skycourt design and performance in high-rise office buildings in a temperate climate., PhD Thesis, Cardiff University.
ANSI/ASHRAE 62.1 and ANSI/ASHRAE Standard 62.2, (2022) “Indoor Air Quality Standards Set” American Society of Heating, Refrigerating and Air-Conditioning Engineers Publications, https://webstore.ansi.org/standards/ashrae/ansiashrae62ventilation?srsltid=AfmBOorH23sgR_S9ZOuWXwtQEDhLz94gybUzFDGpEc459BC9yfzGGs9s
ANSI/ASHRAE Standard 55, (2023). “Thermal Environmental Conditions for Human Occupancy” American Society of Heating, Refrigerating and Air-Conditioning Engineers Publications, https://www.ashrae.org/technical-resources/bookstore/standard-55-thermal-environmental-conditions-for-human-occupancy
Auliciems, A. (1989). “Thermal Comfort,” In: N. Ruck, Ed., Building Design and Human Performance, Van Nostrand, NY.
Aydın, D., Mıhlayanlar, E., (2012). Yüksek konut yapılarında iç ortam kalitesinin incelenmesi, MEGARON 2017;12(2):213–227 DOI: 10.5505/megaron.2017.07830
Boake, T. M. (2009). The tectonics of the double skin: What are double skin façades and how do they work? , University of Waterloo; 1-13.
Boake, T.M., Chatham, A. (2003). Understanding the general principles of the double skin façade system. Engineering, Environmental Science, November 2003, pp. 1-18
Brager, G. ve Borgeson, S. (2011). Comfort standards and variation in exceedance for mixed-mode buildings. April 2011 Building Research and Information. 39(2):118-133. DOI:10.1080/09613218.2011.556345
Corgnati, S.P., Fabrizio E., Raimondo, D. and Filippi, M. (2011). “Categories of Indoor Environmental Quality and Building Energy Demand for Heating and Cooling”. Building Simulation,.vol. 4, p. 97-105.
Daisey JM, Angell WJ, Apte MG. (2003). Indoor air quality, ventilation and health symptoms in schools: an analysis of existing information. Indoor Air. Mar;13(1):53-64. doi: 10.1034/j.1600-0668.2003.00153.x. PMID: 12608926..
Dubrul, C. (1998). “Inhabitant behavior with respect to ventilation” - A summary report of IEA Annex VIII, Technical note AIVC 23.
Etheridge, D. (2012). Natural Ventilation of Buildings: Theory, Measurement and Design. International Journal of Ventilation. 10(4):405-406.
Fahad Alomirah, H., and Moda, H. M. (2020). "Assessment of ındoor air quality and users perception of a renovated office building in manchester" International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 17, no. 6: 1972. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17061972
Goncalves, J.C.S. & Umakoshi, E. M., (2010). The environmental performance of tall buildings (1st ed.). Forms. III. International Architectural Sciences and Applications Symposium. Naples. Italy. s. 456. Routledge. eBook ISBN9781849776554. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781849776554
Göçer, Ö., 2006. Atrium tipi binalarda enerji tüketiminin azaltılması ve kullanıcı konforunun sağlanması için uygun camlama ve denetim sistemi modeli, Doktora Tezi, İ.T.Ü., Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, İstanbul.
Hassan, R., Megahed N., Hassan, A., Eleinen, A. (2022). Toward a National Life Cycle Assessment Tool: Generative Design for Early Decision Support. Energy and Buildings 267(3):112144 DOI:10.1016/j.enbuild.2022.112144
Hausladen, G. Saldanha, M. D. Liedl, P. (2006). Clımate skın, Berlin: bırkhauser publ. Ltd., pp. 30-115, 2006.
Hong, Y. Ezeh, C.I. Deng, Lu, W. Ma, J. Y. Jin, Y. (2022). Climate adaptation of design scheme for energy-conserving high-rise buildings—Comparative study of achieving building sustainability in different climate scenarios. Energy Reports. Volume 8. Pages 13735-13752,ISSN 2352-4847,https://doi.org/10.1016/j.egyr.2022.09.106.
Hsu, H.-H. Chiang, W.-H. Huang, J.-S. (2021). "Hybrid ventilation in an air-conditioned office building with a multistory atrium for thermal comfort: a practical case study" Buildings 11, no. 12: 625. https://doi.org/10.3390/buildings11120625
Ismail, L.H., Sibley, M. and Wahab, I.A. (2011). Bioclimatic technology in high rise office building design : a comparison study for ındoor environmental condition. Journal of Science and Technology 3, pp. 89–104.
ISO 7730:2005 (last reviewed and confirmed in 2023). Standart, Ergonomics of the thermal environment — Analytical determination and interpretation of thermal comfort using calculation of the PMV and PPD indices and local thermal comfort criteria, https://www.iso.org/standard/39155.html
İstanbul Büyükşehir Belediye Başkanlığı, İstanbul Büyükşehir Belediyesi İmar Yönetmeliği, (19 Aralık 2007). Binaların Yangından Korunması Hakkında Yönetmelik, Resmi Gazete, 26735. Erişim tarihi: 24.08.2024. https://www.resmigazete.gov.tr/eskiler/2007/12/20071219-2.htm
İstanbul Büyükşehir Belediyesi İmar Müdürlüğü, (Mayıs 2008). İstanbul Yüksek Binalar Deprem Yönetmeliği, Deprem Mühendisliği Anabilim Dalı Kandilli Rasathanesi ve Deprem Araştırma Enstitüsü Boğaziçi Üniversitesi Çengelköy, İstanbul.
Jahnkassim, S. (2004). The bioclimatic skyscraper: a critical analysis of theories and designs of Ken Yeang. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, University of Brighton.
Jahnkassim, S., Ip, K., (2006). Linking bioclimatic theory and environmental performance in its climatic and cultural context – an analysis into the tropical highrises of Ken Yeang, PLEA2006 - The 23rd Conference on Passive and Low Energy Architecture, Geneva, Switzerland, 6-8 September 2006
Karaca, Ö., (2011). İstanbul’da mevcut bir büro yapısının enerji etkin yenilemesi, Yayınlanmamış yüksek lisans tezi, İSTANBUL TEKNİK ÜNİVERSİTESİ, FEN BİLİMLERİ ENSTİTÜSÜ.
Khan, M. K., Karnpanit, W., Nasar‐Abbas, S. M., Huma, Z. E., Jayasena, V. (2015) Phytochemical composition and bioactivities of lupin: a review. International journal of food science & technology, 50: pp. 2004-2012.
Kim, J. and de Dear, R. (2012). “How does occupant perception on specific IEQ factors affect overall satisfaction?”, Proceedings of 7th Windsor Conference: The changing context of comfort in an unpredictable world Cumberland Lodge, Windsor, UK, 12-15 April 2012, London, Network for Comfort and Energy Use in Buildings.
Koşan S., Engin, N. (2019). Atriyumlu ofislerde doğal havalandırma 'Ilıman iklim örneği', Online Journal of Art and Design. volume 7, issue 2.
Lambot, I. (1997). Commerzbank Frankfurt: prototype for an ecological high- rise. Boston: Watermark Birkhauser.
Levin, H. (1986). Indoor pollution research and its applications in office building development and operation. In J. T. Black, K. S. Roark & L. S. Schwartz (Eds.). The Changing Office Workplace (pp.271-284). Washington D.C.: ULI and BOMA.
Linden, PF. (1999). The fuid mechanics of natural ventilation. Annu Rev Fluid Mech 31:201–238
Liping, W., Hien, W.N. (2007). Applying natural ventilation for thermal comfort in residential buildings in Singapore, Architectural Science Review. 50(3):224-233.
Marcondes, M. (2010). Climate as an architectural driver. The environmental performance of tall buildings. London: Earthscan Ltd.
Meir, IA. Pearlmutter, D. Etzion, Y. (1995). On the microclimatic behavior of two semi-enclosed attached courtyards in a hot dry region. Build Environment 30:563–572. https://doi.org/10.1016/0360- 1323(95)00018-2
Mendis, P., Ngo, T., Haritos, N., Hiro, A., Samali, B. and Cheung, J., (2007). “Wind loading on tall buildings”, Electronic Journal of Structural Engineering, EJSE Special Issue: Loading on Structures, 2007, 41-54.
Muhaisen, A. S. (2006). Shading simulation of the courtyard form in different climatic regions. Building and Environment, 41(12), 1731-1741.
Perini, K., Ottele, M., Haas, E., M., Raiteri, R., (2013). “Vertical greening systems, a process tree for green façades and living walls”, Urban Ecosyst. 16:265–277.
Pomeroy, J. (2008). Sky Courts as transitional space: using space. Munich: Prestel
Pomeroy, J. (2014). The Skycourt and Skygarden: Greening the Urban Habitat. First Edit., Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315881645
Priyadarsini, R. Cheong, KW. Wong, NH. (2004). Enhancement of natural ventilation in high-rise residential buildings using stack system. Energy Build 36:61–71.
Reza, E and Suleiman, AS. (2021). Assessing the effect of prefabricated doubleskin façade on the thermal comfort of office building to achieve sustainbility. Future Cities and Environment, 7(1): 15, 1–17. DOI: https://doi. org/10.5334/fce.125
Taib, N. M., Nordin, N. M., Abu Yazid, Z., Daud, S., & Hisham, R. S. B. (2022). The factors ınfluencing green purchase ıntention on green product among malaysian consumers. International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences. 12(6), 473 – 482.
Tuihedur Rahman, H.M., Albizua, A., Soubry, B., Tourangeau, W., (2021). A framework for using autonomous adaptation as a leverage point in sustainable climate adaptation. Climate Risk Management:34, 100376. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/ j.crm.2021.100376
Wineman, J. D., (1982). Office design and evaluation. Environment and Behavior. 14 (3), pp. 271-98.
Wood, A. and Salib, R. (2013). Natural ventilation in high-rise office buildings (an Output of the CTBUH (Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat). Sustainability Working Group, Illinois Institute of Technology, Routledge, New York.
Yeang, K. (1999). A theory of ecological design, Routledge, eBook ISBN 9780203624333
Yeang, K., (2006). Ecodesign, a manual for ecological design. Wiley. Chichester.
Yıldız, A., Kalaycı, P.D. (2023). The effect of the environment on the evaluation of tall building
Yılmaz, M., (2008). Sustainable housing design considerations for turkey, Hacettepe University Publications, Ankara.
Foster and partners, Commerzbank Headquarters. Erişim tarihi: 10.08.2024 https://www.fosterandpartners.com/projects/commerzbank-headquarters
Senthil Ar. M. Senthilmani, (Jan 7, 2015). GSW Head quarters, berlin case study. Erişim tarihi: 10.08.2024. https://www.slideshare.net/slideshow/gsw-head-quarters-berlin-case-study/43275537
ArchDaily, Murphy/Jahn Architecture Office. Erişim tarihi: 10.08.2024. https://www.archdaily.com/office/murphy-jahn
