Aromaterapötiklerin Sinir Sistemi Üzerine Etkisi Ve Uygulama Alanları
Özet
Aromaterapi temelli tedavinin geçmişi 6.000 yıldan daha öncesine, antik Mısır, Uzak Doğu, Çin ve Rönesans Avrupa'sına kadar uzanmaktadır. Aromaterapi fiziksel veya psikolojik olarak iyi hissetmek ve tüm bedensel dengenin düzeltilmesini destekleyen tamamlayıcı bir tedavi yöntemidir. Sinir sisteminiz, beyin ile vücut arasında mesaj göndererek iletişimi sağlar. Bu iletişimde aksaklık yaşandığında uykusuzluk, ağrı, depresyon, Parkinson ve Alzheimer gibi nörolojik bozukluklar yaşanır. Sinir sistemi hastalıkları tedavisinde Bacopa monnieri, Centella asiatica, Curcuma longa, Cyperus rotundus, Morinda citrifolia, Withania somnifera, Scoparia dulcis, Stephania japonica ve Asparagus racemosus en yaygın tercih edilen bitkiler arasındadır. Bitkiler arasındaki Hypericum sp., Lavandula sp., Mentha sp., Origanum sp., Salvia sp., Tilia sp. ve Valeriana sp. sedatif, uyarıcı, analjezik ve hipnotik gibi etkileri nedeniyle uykusuzlukta, stres ve psikolojik problemlerde, Parkinson ve Alzheimer hastalıklarında kullanıldığı bildirilmiştir. Aromaterapinin eski zamanlardan beri sağlığı iyileştirme, hastalıklara çare olma, hoş kokusuyla ruhsal, bedensel iyi hissetme amaçlı kullanımı günümüzde yapılan bilimsel çalışmalarla desteklenip kanıtlanmıştır. Bu çalışmada, aromaterapötiklerin sinir sistemine etkileri ve sinir sistemi rahatsızlıklarında kullanılan aromaterapötiklerin uygulamaları incelenmiş ve kullanımı olan uygulamalarına yer verilmiştir.
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