Giriş & Sınıflama

Blok B, Castro-Diaz D, Del Popolo G, Groen J, Hamid R, Karsenty G, Kessler TM, Musco S, Padilla-Fernández B, Pannek J. EAU Guidelines on Neuro-Urology, 2024.

Wein AJ, Barrett DM. Voiding function and dysfunction: a logical and practical approach. Chicago: Year Book Medical; 1988.

Wein AJ, Rovner ES. Definition and epidemiology of overactive bladder. Urology 2002; 60: 7-12.

Delancey JO. Fascial and muscular abnormalities in women with urethral hypermobility and anterior vaginal wall prolapse. Am J Obstet Gynecol 2002; 187:93-98.

Andersson KE, Arner A. Urinary bladder contraction and relaxation: physiology and pathophysiology. Physiol Rev 2004; 84:935–88.

de Groat WC. Anatomy and physiology of the lower urinary tract. Urol Clin North Am 1993; 20: 383-401.

de Groat WC, Yoshimura N. Pharmacology of the lower urinary tract. Annu Rev Pharmacol Toxicol 2001; 41:691-721.

Birder LA. More than just a barrier: urothelium as a drug target for urinary bladder pain. Am J Physiol Renal Physiol 2005; 289:489–495.

Brading AF. The physiology of the mammalian urinary outflow tract. Exp Physiol. 1999; 84: 215-221.

Andersson KE, Wein AJ. Pharmacology of the lower urinary tract: basis for current and future treatments of urinary incontinence. Pharmacol Rev 2004; 56:581-631.

Zinner NR, Sterling AM, Ritter RC. Measuring softness of inner female urethra. Part I. Simple new device. Urology 1983; 22:444-445.

Mostwin J, Bourcier A, Haab F, Koelbl H, Rao S, Resnick N, Salvatore S, Sultan A, Yamahuchi O. Pathophysiology of urinary incontinence, fecal incontinence and pelvic organ prolapse. In: van de Merwe JP, Nordling J, Bouchelouche P, Bouchelouche K, Cervigni M, Daha LK, Elneil S, Fall M, Hohlbrugger G, Irwin P, Mortensen S, van Ophoven A, Osborne JL, Peeker R, Richter B, Riedl C, Sairanen J, Tinzl M, Wyndaele JJ. Diagnostic criteria, classi_cation, and nomenclature for painful bladder syndrome/ interstitial cystitis: an ESSIC proposal. Eur Urol 2008; 53: 60-67.

Abrams P, Cardozo L, Fall M, Griffiths D, Rosier P, Ulmsten U, van Kerrebroeck P, Victor A, Wein A. The standardisation of terminology in lower urinary tract function: report from the standardisation sub-committee of the International Continence Society. Neurourol Urodyn 2002; 21:167-178.

Elbadawi A, Yalla SV, Resnick NM. Structural basis of geriatric voiding dysfunction. III. Detrusor overactivity. J Urol 1993; 150:1668-1680.

Chancellor MB, de Groat WC. Intravesical capsaicin and resiniferatoxin therapy: spicing up the ways to treat the overactive bladder. J Urol 1999; 162:3-11.

DeLancey JO. Structural support of the urethra as it relates to stress urinary incontinence: the hammock hypothesis. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1994 170: 1713-1720.

Kavoussi LR, Novick AC, Partin AW, Peters CA. Campbell-Walsh Urology, Tenth Edition, 2012, Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. Wein, AJ. Pathophysiology and Classification of Lower Urinary Tract Dysfunction: Overview, FACS, chapter, 61, pp 1834-1846.

Abrams P, Blaivas J, Stanton S. ICS 6th report on the standardization of terminology of lovver urinary tract function. Neurol Urodyn 1992; 11:593-603.

Krane RJ, Siroky MB. Classification of voiding dysfunction: value of classification systems. In Barrett DM, Wein AJ, editors. Controversies in neurourology. New York: Churchill Livingstone; 1984. pp 223–38.

Blok B, Castro-Diaz D, Del Popolo G, Groen J, Hamid R, Karsenty G, Kessler TM, Musco S, Padilla-Fernández B, Pannek J. EAU Guidelines on Neuro-Urology, 2024.

Wein AJ, Barrett DM. Voiding function and dysfunction: a logical and practical approach. Chicago: Year Book Medical; 1988.

Wein AJ, Rovner ES. Definition and epidemiology of overactive bladder. Urology 2002; 60: 7-12.

Delancey JO. Fascial and muscular abnormalities in women with urethral hypermobility and anterior vaginal wall prolapse. Am J Obstet Gynecol 2002; 187:93-98.

Andersson KE, Arner A. Urinary bladder contraction and relaxation: physiology and pathophysiology. Physiol Rev 2004; 84:935–88.

de Groat WC. Anatomy and physiology of the lower urinary tract. Urol Clin North Am 1993; 20: 383-401.

de Groat WC, Yoshimura N. Pharmacology of the lower urinary tract. Annu Rev Pharmacol Toxicol 2001; 41:691-721.

Birder LA. More than just a barrier: urothelium as a drug target for urinary bladder pain. Am J Physiol Renal Physiol 2005; 289:489–495.

Brading AF. The physiology of the mammalian urinary outflow tract. Exp Physiol. 1999; 84: 215-221.

Andersson KE, Wein AJ. Pharmacology of the lower urinary tract: basis for current and future treatments of urinary incontinence. Pharmacol Rev 2004; 56:581-631.

Zinner NR, Sterling AM, Ritter RC. Measuring softness of inner female urethra. Part I. Simple new device. Urology 1983; 22:444-445.

Mostwin J, Bourcier A, Haab F, Koelbl H, Rao S, Resnick N, Salvatore S, Sultan A, Yamahuchi O. Pathophysiology of urinary incontinence, fecal incontinence and pelvic organ prolapse. In: van de Merwe JP, Nordling J, Bouchelouche P, Bouchelouche K, Cervigni M, Daha LK, Elneil S, Fall M, Hohlbrugger G, Irwin P, Mortensen S, van Ophoven A, Osborne JL, Peeker R, Richter B, Riedl C, Sairanen J, Tinzl M, Wyndaele JJ. Diagnostic criteria, classi_cation, and nomenclature for painful bladder syndrome/ interstitial cystitis: an ESSIC proposal. Eur Urol 2008; 53: 60-67.

Abrams P, Cardozo L, Fall M, Griffiths D, Rosier P, Ulmsten U, van Kerrebroeck P, Victor A, Wein A. The standardisation of terminology in lower urinary tract function: report from the standardisation sub-committee of the International Continence Society. Neurourol Urodyn 2002; 21:167-178.

Elbadawi A, Yalla SV, Resnick NM. Structural basis of geriatric voiding dysfunction. III. Detrusor overactivity. J Urol 1993; 150:1668-1680.

Chancellor MB, de Groat WC. Intravesical capsaicin and resiniferatoxin therapy: spicing up the ways to treat the overactive bladder. J Urol 1999; 162:3-11.

DeLancey JO. Structural support of the urethra as it relates to stress urinary incontinence: the hammock hypothesis. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1994 170: 1713-1720.

Kavoussi LR, Novick AC, Partin AW, Peters CA. Campbell-Walsh Urology, Tenth Edition, 2012, Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. Wein, AJ. Pathophysiology and Classification of Lower Urinary Tract Dysfunction: Overview, FACS, chapter, 61, pp 1834-1846.

Abrams P, Blaivas J, Stanton S. ICS 6th report on the standardization of terminology of lovver urinary tract function. Neurol Urodyn 1992; 11:593-603.

Krane RJ, Siroky MB. Classification of voiding dysfunction: value of classification systems. In Barrett DM, Wein AJ, editors. Controversies in neurourology. New York: Churchill Livingstone; 1984. pp 223–38.