Enfeksiyöz Laringotrakeitis

Agnew-Crumpton R, Vaz PK, Devlin JM, et al. Spread of the newly emerging infectious laryngotracheitis viruses in Australia. Infection, Genetics and Evolution. 2016;43: 67–73. doi: 10.1016/j.meegid.2016.05.023

Aras Z, Yavuz O, Sanioglu Golen G. Occurrence of infectious laryngotracheitis outbreaks in commercial layer hens detected by ELISA. Journal of Immunoassay and Immunochemistry. 2018;39: 190–195. doi: 10.1080/15321819.2018.1428991

Ardicli O, Demirbilek SK, Coven F, et al. A surveillance for avian coronavirus infectious bronchitis virus, infectious laryngotracheitis virus, avian metapneumovirus, and avian reovirus in poultry flocks with respiratory signs in Turkiye. Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Science. 2022;46: 687. doi: 10.55730/1300-0128.4243

Bagust TJ, Jones RC, Guy JS. Avian infectious laryngotracheitis. Revue Scientifique et Technique. 2000;19: 483-492. doi: 10.20506/rst.19.2.1229

Bagust TJ. Laryngotracheitis (gallid‐1) herpesvirus infection in the chicken 4. latency establishment by wild and vaccine strains of ILT virus. Avian Pathology. 1986;15(3): 581–595. doi: 10.1080/03079458608436317

Barhoom S, Dalab A. Molecular diagnosis of explosive outbreak of Infectious Laryngotracheitis (ILT) by polymerase chain reaction in Palestine. In: Proceedings of the Elevated Veterinary Science Conference, 2012, (pp. 104–109).

Blakey J, Stoute S, Crossley B, et al. Retrospective analysis of infectious laryngotracheitis in backyard chicken flocks in California, 2007–2017, and determination of strain origin by partial ICP4 sequencing. Journal of Veterinary Diagnostic Investigation. 2019;31: 350–358. doi: 10.1177/1040638719843574

Chang PW, Sculco F, Yates VJ. An in vivo and in vitro study of infectious laryngotracheitis virus in chicken leukocytes. Avian Diseases. 1977;21(4): 492–500.

Cheng J, Li Q, Shi W, et al. Effects of Huangqi Maxingshigan decoction on infectious laryngotracheitis in chickens. Italian Journal of Animal Science. 2011;10: 179–186. doi: 10.4081/ijas.2011.e24

Choi E, La T, Choi I, et al. Genotyping of infectious laryngotracheitis virus using allelic variations from multiple genomic regions. Avian Pathology. 2016;45(4): 443-449. doi: 10.1080/03079457.2016.1155692

Couto Rde M, Preis IS, Braga JF, et al. Molecular characterization of infectious laryngotracheitis virus in naturally infected egg layer chickens in a multi-age flock in Brazil. Archives of Virology. 2015;160: 241-252. doi: 10.1007/s00705-014-2273-2

Cover MS, Benton WJ. The biological variation of infectious laryngotracheitis virus. Avian Diseases. 1958;2: 373-383. doi: 10.2307/1587477

Creelan JL, Calvert VM, Graham DA, et al. Rapid detection and characterization from field cases of infectious laryngotracheitis virus by real-time polymerase chain reaction and restriction fragment length polymorphism, Avian Pathology. 2006;35(2): 173-179. doi: 10.1080/03079450600598244

Davidson I, Raibstein I, Altory A. Differential diagnosis of fowlpox and infectious laryngotracheitis viruses in chicken diphtheritic manifestations by mono and duplex real-time polymerase chain reaction. Avian Pathology. 2015;44(1): 1–4. doi: 10.1080/03079457.2014.977223

Davison AJ. Herpesvirus systematics. Veterinary Microbiology. 2010;143: 52-69. doi: 10.1016/j.vetmic.2010.02.01

Davison S, Gingerich EN, Casavant S, et al. Evaluation of the efficacy of a live fowlpox-vectored infectious laryngotracheitis/avian encephalomyelitis vaccine against ILT viral challenge. Avian Diseases. 2006;50(1): 50-4. doi: 10.1637/7398-062105R.1

Dormitorio TV, Giambrone JJ, Macklin KS. Detection and isolation of infectious laryngotracheitis virus on a broiler farm after a disease outbreak. Avian Diseases. 2013;57(4): 803–807. doi: 10.1637/10544-032913-ResNote.1

Dufour-Zavala L. Epizootiology of infectious laryngotracheitis and presentation of an industry control program. Avian Diseases. 2008;52(1): 1–7. doi: 10.1637/8018-051007-Review

Elshafiee EA, Isham IM, Najimudeen SM, et al. Host responses following infection with canadian-origin wildtype and vaccine revertant infectious laryngotracheitis virus. Vaccines. 2022;10(5): 782. doi: 10.3390/vaccines10050782

Fuchs W, Veits J, Helferich D, et al. Molecular biology of avian infectious laryngotracheitis virus. Veterinary Research. 2007;38: 261-279. doi: 10.1051/vetres:200657

Garcia M, Spatz, S. Infectious laryngotracheitis. Swayne D (ed.) Diseases of Poultry 14th edition içinde. Ames: Iowa State University Press; 2014. p. 189-209.

García M. Current and future vaccines and vaccination strategies against infectious laryngotracheitis (ILT) respiratory disease of poultry. Veterinary Microbiology. 2017;206: 157-162. doi: 10.1016/j.vetmic.2016.12.023

Gowthaman V, Koul M, Kumar S. Avian infectious laryngotracheitis: A neglected poultry health threat in India. Vaccine. 2016;34(36): 4276–4277. doi: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2016.07.002

Gowthaman V, Kumar S, Koul M, et al. Infectious laryngotracheitis: Etiology, epidemiology, pathobiology, and advances in diagnosis and control -a comprehensive review. Veterinary Quarterly. 2020;40(1): 140-161. doi: 10.1080/01652176.2020.1759845

Graham DA, McLAren IE, Calvert V, et al. RFLP analysis of recent Northern Ireland isolates of infectious laryngotracheitis virus: comparison with vaccine virus and field isolates from England, Scotland and the Republic of Ireland. Avian Pathology. 2000;29: 57-62. doi: 10.1080/03079450094298

Gulacti I, Eroksuz Y, Bulut H. Outbreak of clinical infectious laryngotracheitis in Turkey. Veterinary Record. 2007;160: 554-555. doi: 10.1136/vr.160.16.554

Guy JS, Bagust TJ. Infectious Laryngotracheitis. Saif YM, Barnes HJ, Glisson JR, Fadly AM, McDougald LR, Swayne DE (ed.) Diseases of Poultry 11th edition içinde. Ames: Iowa State University Press; 2003. p. 121-134.

Guy JS, Garcia M. Laryngotracheitis. Saif M, Fadly AM, Glisson JR, McDougald LR, Nolan LK, Swayne D, (ed.) Diseases of Poultry 12th edition içinde. Ames Iowa: Blackwell Publishing; 2008. p. 137–152.

Guy JS, Garcia M. Laryngotracheitis. Saif YM, Fadly AM, Glisson JR, McDougald LR, Nolan LK, Swayne DE (ed.) Diseases of Poultry 11th edition içinde. Ames: Iowa State University Press; 2008. p. 137-152.

Hidalgo H. Infectious laryngotracheitis: a review. Revista Brasileira De Ciência Avícola. 2003;5(3): 157-168. doi: 10.1590/S1516-635X2003000300001

Hughes CS, Gaskell RM, Jones RC, et al. Effects of certain stress factors on the re-excretion of infectious laryngotracheitis virus from latently infected carrier birds. Research in Veterinary Science. 1989;46(2): 274–276. doi: 10.1016/S0034-5288(18)31158-5

Hughes CS, Jones RC. Comparison of cultural methods for primary isolation of infectious laryngotracheitis virus from field material. Avian Pathology. 1988;17(2): 295–303. doi: 10.1080/03079458808436448

Hughes CS, Williams RA, Gaskell RM. Latency and reactivation of infectious laryngotracheitis vaccine virus. Archives of Virology. 1991;121(3): 213-219. doi: 10.1007/BF01316755.

Humberd J, García M, Riblet SM, et al. Detection of infectious laryngotracheitis virus in formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded tissues by nested polymerase chain reaction. Avian Diseases. 2002;46(1): 64–74. doi: 10.1637/0005-2086(2002)046[0064:DOILVI]2.0.CO;2

Jordan FT. A review of the literature on infectious laryngotracheitis. Avian Diseases. 1966;10(1): 1–26.

Kaya IB, Akan M. First report of avian infectious laryngotracheitis infection in broiler breeders in Turkey. Ankara Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi. 2018;65: 331-334. doi: 10.1501/Vetfak_0000002864

Kingsbury F, Jungherr E. Indirect transmission of infectious laryngotracheitis in chickens. Avian Diseases. 1958;2(1): 54–63. doi: 10.2307/1587512

Kirkpatrick NC, Mahmoudian A, Colson CA, et al. Relationship between mortality, clinical signs and tracheal pathology in infectious laryngotracheitis. Avian Pathology. 2006;35: 449–453. doi: 10.1080/03079450601028803

Leib DA, Bradbury JM, Hart CA, et al. Genome isomerism in two alphaherpesviruses: Herpesvirus samiri-1 (Herpesvirus tamarinus) and avian infectious laryngotracheitis virus. Brief report. Archives of Virology. 1987;93: 287-294.

Linares JA, Bickford AA, Cooper GL, et al. An outbreak of infectious laryngotracheitis in California broilers. Avian Diseases. 1994;38(1): 188–192.

Magouz A, Medhat S, Abou Asa S, et al. Detection of infectious laryngotracheitis virus (Gallid herpesvirus-1) from clinically infected chickens in Egypt by different diagnostic methods. Iranian Journal of Veterinary Research. 2018;19: 194–201.

McNulty M, Allan G, McCracken R. Infectious laryngotracheitis in Ireland. Irish Veterinary Journal. 1985;39: 124–125.

Meulemans G, Halen P. Some physico-chemical and biological properties of a Belgian strain (U 76/1035) of infectious laryngotracheitis virus. Avian Pathology. 1978;7(2): 311–315. doi: 10.1080/03079457808418283

Müştak IB, Müştak HK. Circulation and Molecular Characterization of Infectious Laryngotracheitis Virus in Poultry Flocks with Respiratory Disorders in Turkey, 2018-2022. Avian Diseases. 2024;68(2): 112-116. doi: 10.1637/aviandiseases-D-23-00074

Neff C, Sudler C, Hoop RK. Characterization of western European field isolates and vaccine strains of avian infectious laryngotracheitis virus by restriction fragment length polymorphism and sequence analysis. Avian Disese. 2008;52(2): 278–283. doi: 10.1637/8168-110107-Reg.1

Ojkic D, Swinton J, Vallieres M, et al. Characterization of field isolates of infectious laryngotracheitis virus from Ontario. Avian Pathology. 2006;35(4): 286–292. doi: 10.1080/03079450600815481

Oldoni I, Rodriguez-Avila A, Riblet SM, et al. Pathogenicity and growth characteristics of selected infectious laryngotracheitis virus strains from the United States. Avian Pathology. 2009;38: 47-53. doi: 10.1080/03079450802632031

Ou S, Giambrone J, Macklin K. Infectious laryngotracheitis vaccine virus detection in water lines and effectiveness of sanitizers for inactivating the virus. Journal of Applied Poultry Research. 2011;20(2): 223–230. doi: 10.3382/japr.2010-00300

Parra SHS, Nu~nez LF, Astolfi-Ferreira CS, et al. Persistence of the tissue culture origin vaccine for infectious laryngotracheitis virus in commercial chicken flocks in Brazil. Poultry Science. 2015;94(11): 2608–2615. doi: 10.3382/ps/pev213

Piccirillo A, Lavezzo E, Niero G, et al. Full genome sequence-based comparative study of wild-type and vaccine strains of infectious laryngotracheitis virus from Italy. PLoS One. 2016;11(2): e0149529. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0149529

Portz CN, Beltrao N, Furian TQ, et al. Natural infection of turkeys by infectioud laryngotacheitis virus. Veterinary Microbiology. 2008;131: 57-64. doi: 10.1016/j.vetmic.2008.02.029

Purcell DA. The ultrastructural changes produced by infectious laryngotracheitis virus in tracheal epithelium of the fowl. Research in Veterinary Science. 1971;12(5): 455–458.

Schnitzlein WM, Winans R, Ellsworth S, et al. Generation of thymidine kinase-deficient mutants of infectious laryngotracheitis virus. Virology. 1995;209(2): 304–314. doi: 10.1006/viro.1995.1262

Shan-Chia OU, Giambrone JJ. Infectious laryngotracheitis virus in chickens. World Journal of Virology. 2012;1(5): 142–149. doi: 10.5501/wjv.v1.i5.142

Shil NK, Markham PF, Noormohammadi AH, et al. Development of an enzyme-linked immunabsorbent assay to detect chicken serum antibody to glycoprotein G of infectious laryngotracheitis virus. Avian Diseases. 2012;56: 509-515. doi: 10.1637/10054-010912-Reg.1.

Srinivasan P, Balachandran CG, Murthy T, et al. Pathology of infectious laryngotracheitis in commercial layer chicken. Indian Veterinary Journal. 2012;89: 75–78.

Tadese T, Potter AE, Fitzgerald S, et al. Concurrent infection in chicken with fowlpox virus and infectious laryngotracheitis virus as detected by immunochemistry and a multiplex polymerase chain reaction technique. Avian Diseases. 2007;51: 719-724. doi: 10.1637/0005-2086(2007)51[719:CIICWF]2.0.CO;2.

Timurkaan N, Yilmaz F, Bulut H, et al. Pathological and immunohistochemical findings in broilers inoculated with a low virulent strain of infectious laryngotracheitis virus. Journal of Veterinary Science. 2003;4(2): 175–180.

Wang L, Ma J, Xue C, et al. Dynamic distribution and tissue tropism of infectious laryngotracheitis virus in experimentally infected chickens. Archives of Virology. 2012;158(3): 659-666. doi: 10.1007/s00705-012-1414-8

Williams CJ, Zedek AS. Comparative field evaluations of in ovo applied technology. Poultry Science. 2010;89: 189–193. doi: 10.3382/ps.2009-00093

Wolfrum N. Infectious laryngotracheitis: an update on current approaches for prevention of an old disease. Journal of Animal Science. 2020;98(1): 27-35. doi: 10.1093/jas/skaa133

World Organisation for Animal Health (WOAH). Infectious Laryngotracheitis. WOAH Manual of Diagnostic Tests and Vaccines for Terrestrial Animals. 2021.

York JJ, Fahey KJ. Vaccination with affinity purified glycoproteins protects chickens against infectious laryngotracheitis herpesvirus. Avian Pathology. 1991;20: 693–704. doi: 10.1080/03079459108418808.

York JJ, Sonza S, Brandon MR, et al. Antigens of infectious laryngotracheitis herpesvirus defined by monoclonal antibodies. Archieves of Virology. 1990;115: 147-162. doi: 10.1007/BF01310527

Zavala G. The old and new landscapes of infectious laryngotracheitis. Poultry Informed Professional. 2011; 1–7.

Zhang T, Chen J, Wang C, et al. The therapeutic effect of Yinhuangerchen mixture on Avian infectious laryngotracheitis. Poultry Science. 2018;97(8): 2690–2697. doi: 10.3382/ps/pey125

Zhuang QY, Wang SC, Li JP, et al. A clinical survey of common avian infectious diseases in China. Avian Diseases. 2014;58(2): 297–302. doi: 10.1637/10709-110113-ResNote.1