Araneae (Örümcekler)

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Bayram A, Danışman T, Yiğit N, Kunt KB, Sancak Z. A brown widow spider new for the Turkish araneo-fauna: Latrodectus geometricus C.L. Koch, 1841 (Araneae: Theridiidae). Turkish J Arachnol; 2008;1(1):98–103.

Berland L. Contributions à l’étude de la biologie des arachnides (2e Mémoire). Arch Zool Exp Gén; 1927;66:7–31.

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Danışman T, Kunt KB, Özkütük RS and Coşar İ. 2023. The Checklist of the Spiders of Turkey (Araneae; Arachnida). Version 2023. https://www.spidersofturkey.info/spidersofturkey.htm (Erişim tarihi: 14 Eylül 2024).

Daş M, Akdur O, Akman C, Çetinkaya Y. Black widow spider envenomation with elevated troponin I levels. J Emerg Med Case Rep; 2018;9(3):55-57. doi: 10.5152/jemcr.2018.2163.

de Lima ME, Figueiredo SG, Matavel A, Nunes KP, da Silva CN, De Marco Almeida F, et al. Phoneutria nigriventer Venom and Toxins: A Review. In: Spider Venoms. Gopalakrishnakone P, Corzo GA, de Lima ME, Diego-García E (eds). Springer, Dordrecht, Netherlands; 2016. p. 71–99. Available from: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-6389-0_6.

Diaz JH. The evolving global epidemiology, syndromic classification, management, and prevention of spider bites. Am J Trop Med Hyg; 2004;71:239–250.

Diochot S. Pain-Modulating Peptides in Spider Venoms: Good and Evil. In: Spider Venoms. Gopalakrishnakone P, Corzo GA, de Lima ME, Diego-García E (eds.). Springer, Dordrecht Netherlands; 2016. p. 121–54. Available from: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-6389-0_18.

Dugès A. Observations sur les araneides. Ann Sci Nat: Zool; 1836;6:159–219.

Dunlop J A, Penney D. (). Order Araneae Clerck, 1757. In: Zhang Z-Q (Ed.) Animal Biodiversity: An outline of Higher-level Classification and Survey of Taxonomic Richness. Zootaxa; 2011;3148(1):149-153. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3148.1.27.

Erdur B, Turkcuer I, Bukiran A, Kuru O, Varol I. Uncommon cardiovascular manifestations after a Latrodectus bite. Am J Emerg Med; 2007;25(2):232-5. doi: 10.1016/j.ajem.2006.11.005.

Garb JE, González A, Gillespie RG. The black widow spider genus Latrodectus (Araneae: Theridiidae): phylogeny, biogeography, and invasion history. Mol Phylogenet Evol; 2004;31(3):1127-42. doi: 10.1016/j.ympev.2003.10.012.

Garb JE, Hayashi CY. Molecular evolution of α-latrotoxin, the exceptionally potent vertebrate neurotoxin in black widow spider venom. Mol Biol Evol; 2013;30(5):999-1014. doi: 10.1093/molbev/mst011.

Helsdingen PJ. Spiders in Fauna Europaea: dual use of the database. Arachnologische Mitteilungen; 2012;43:58-62. doi: 10.5431/aramit4305.

Isbister GK, Gray MR. A prospective study of 750 definite spider bites, with expert spider identification. QJM; 2002;95(11):723-31. doi: 10.1093/qjmed/95.11.723.

Isbister GK, Gray MR. Latrodectism: a prospective cohort study of bites by formally identified redback spiders. Med J Aust; 2003;179:88–91.

Isbister GK, White J. Clinical consequences of spider bites: recent advances in our understanding. Toxicon; 2004;43(5):477-92. doi: 10.1016/j.toxicon.2004.02.002.

Isbister GK, Gray MR, Balit CR, Raven RJ, Stokes BJ, Porges K, et al. Funnel‐web spider bite: a systematic review of recorded clinical cases. Med J Austr; 2005 ;182(8):407–11.

Jäger P, Gromov AV. First Records of Latrodectus dahli Levi, 1959 from Morocco, Turkey, Turkmenistan and the United Arab Emirates. Arachnology; 2011;15(6):188–92.

Karol S. Türkiye Örümcekleri I. Ön Liste. Ankara Üniversitesi Basımevi; Ankara 1967. 34 p.

Koşar N, Akarca M, Öztürk B, Taylan Özkan A. Tokat'ta örümcek (Latrodectus spp.) ısırığı sonrası gelişen geri dönüşümlü miyokardit ve rabdomiyoliz olgusu. 23. Ulusal Parazitoloji Kongresi. 30 Ekim – 3 Kasım 2023, Antalya, Türkiye, Sayfa 209.

Köse A, Abacı E, Bozkurt Babus S, Yazıcı A. Skin necrosis, diffuse urticaria, and cellulitis due to presumed Loxosceles spider bite. Wilderness Environ Med; 2021;32(2): 198-203. doi: 10.1016/j.wem.2020.12.005.

Kunt KB, Kaya RS, Özkütük RS, Danışman T, Yağmur EA, Elveri̇ci̇ M. Additional notes on the spider fauna of Turkey (Araneae). Turkish J Zool; 2012;36(5):637–51.

Leggett MA, Vink CJ, Nelson XJ. Adaptation and survival of marine-associated spiders (Araneae). Ann Rev Entomol; 69(1), annurev-ento-062923-102457. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-ento-062923-102457.

Lipkin A, Kozlov S, Nosyreva E, Blake A, Windass JD, Grishin E. Novel insecticidal toxins from the venom of the spider Segestria florentina. Toxicon; 2002;40(2):125–30.

Mammola S, Michalik P, Hebets EA, Isaia M. Record breaking achievements by spiders and the scientists who study them. Peer J; 2017;5:e3972.

Maretić Z, Levi HW, Levi LR. The theridiid spider Steatoda paykulliana, poisonous to mammals. Toxicon; 1964;2(3):149–54.

Miller MK, Whyte IM, White J, Keir PM. Clinical features and management of Hadronyche envenomation in man. Toxicon; 2000;38(3):409-27. doi: 10.1016/s0041-0101(99)00171-3.

Mullen GR, Vetter RS. Spiders (Araneae). In: Medical and Veterinary Entomology Mullen GR, Durden LA (eds.). 3th ed. Chapter 25. Elsevier, United States, 2019.

Nentwig W. Introduction, establishment rate, pathways and impact of spiders alien to Europe. Biol Invasions; 2015;17(9):2757–78.

Nentwig W, Ansorg J, Bolzern A, Frick H, Ganske AS, Hänggi A, et al. All You Need to Know About Spiders. Cham: Springer International Publishing; Cham. Swizerland. 2022. Available from: https://link.springer.com/10.1007/978-3-030-90881-2.

Nentwig W, Blick T, Bosmans R, Gloor D, Hänggi A, Kropf C (2023). "Europe - Species numbers". Spiders of Europe. Version 12.2023. https://araneae.nmbe.ch/biodiversity/species (Erişim tarihi: 14 Eylül 2024).

Nyffeler M, Birkhofer K. An estimated 400–800 million tons of prey are annually killed by the global spider community. Sci Nat; 2017;104(3–4):30.

Pepe R, Caione R. A case of arachnidism by Segestria florentina (Rossi,1790) (Araneae, Segestriidae) in Salento. Thalassia Salentina; 2006;29:71–6.

Pérez-Miles F, Perafán C. Behavior and Biology of Mygalomorphae. In: Behaviour and Ecology of Spiders. Viera C, Gonzaga MO. (eds.). Springer International Publishing; Cham. Switzerland, 2017, p. 29–54. Available from: http://link.springer.com/10.1007/978-3-319-65717-2_?????2.

Russel RC, Otranto D, Wall RL. The Encyclopedia of Medical and Veterinary Entomology. 1st ed. Malta: Grutenberg Press Ltd, Tarxien, 2013, pp:313.

Ryan NM, Buckley NA, Graudins A. Treatments for Latrodectism-A systematic review on their clinical effectiveness. Toxins (Basel); 2017;21;9(4):148. doi: 10.3390/toxins9040148.

Sams HH, Hearth SB, Long LL, Wilson DC, Sanders DH, King LE Jr. Nineteen documented cases of Loxosceles reclusa envenomation. J Am Acad Dermatol; 2001;44(4):603-8. doi: 10.1067/mjd.2001.112380. PMID: 11260533.

Sezerino UM, Zannin M, Coelho LK, Gonçalves J, Grando M, Mattosinho SG, et al. A clinical and epidemiological study of Loxosceles spider envenoming in Santa Catarina, Brazil. Trans Roy Soc Trop Med Hyg;1998;92(5):546–8.

Sutherland SK and Tibbals J. The genera Atrax and Hadronyche, funnel-web spiders. In: Australian Animal Toxins: The Creatures, Their Toxins and Care of the Poisoned Patient. Oxford University Press, Melbourne, Australia, 2001: pp. 402–464.

Tibballs J. Spider Envenomation in Australia. In: Clinical Toxinology in Australia, Europe, and Americas. Vogel CW, Seifert SA, Tambourgi DV, (eds.). Springer, Dordrecht, Netherlands, 2018, p. 223–51. Available from: http://link.springer.com/10.1007/978-94-017-7438-3_68.

Varl T, Grenc D, Kostanjšek R, Brvar M. Yellow sac spider (Cheiracanthium punctorium) bites in Slovenia: case series and review. Wien Klin Wochenschr; 2017;129(17–18):630–3.

Vetter RS, Isbister GK, Bush SP, Boutin LJ. Verified bites by yellow sac spiders (Genus Cheiracanthium) in the United States and Australia: Where is the necrosis? Am J Trop Med Hyg; 2006;74(6):1043–8.

Vetter RS. Spiders of the genus Loxosceles (Araneae: Sicariidae): A review of biological, medical and psychological aspects regarding envenomations. J Arachnol; 2008a;36:150e163. doi: 10.1636/RSt08-06.1.

Vetter RS, Isbister GK. Medical aspects of spider bites. Annu Rev Entomol; 2008b;53:409-29. doi: 10.1146/annurev.ento.53.103106.093503.

World Spider Catalog. Version 26. https://wsc.nmbe.ch/genus/1063 (Erişim Şubat 2025)

Yılmaz M, Akçay G, Gürses D. Coexistence of rhabdomyolysis, myocarditis and arrhythmia after spider bite: A case report. J Trop Pediatr; 2022;68(3):fmac027. doi: 10.1093/tropej/fmac027.

Yiğit N, Bayram A, Ulaşoğlu D, Danışman T, Çorak Oİ, Sancak Z. Loxosceles spider bite in Turkey (Loxosceles rufescens, Sicariidae, Araneae). J Ven Anim Toxins Inc Trop Dis; 2008;14(1):178-187. doi: 10.1590/S1678-91992008000100016.

Zhang Z-Q. Phylum Arthropoda von Siebold, 1848 In: Animal Biodiversity: An Outline of Higher-level Classification and Survey of Taxonomic Richness. ZhangZQ. (ed.) Zootaxa; 2011;3148(1),99-103. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3148.1.14.