Meme Radyolojisinde Yapay Zeka
Özet
Yapay zeka 1950'lerden beri bilinen ve makine öğrenimi ile bilgisayarlarda kullandığımız bilişsel taklittir. Derin öğrenme makine öğrenmesinin alt kümesidir. Derin öğrenmenin gelişmesi sayesinde sağlık alanında yapay zeka uygulamalarında umut veren sonuçlar alınmıştır. Meme radyolojisinde yapay zeka bu sayede son on yılda önem kazanmıştır. Özellikle meme kanseri taraması mamografi ile yapılması nedeniyle, mamografiye yönelik yapay zeka çalışmaları artmıştır. Ayrıca meme ultrasonu ve meme MR’ye yönelik yapay zeka çalışmaları da son yıllarda artmıştır. Şirketler, hükümetler ve üniversiteler iş birliğiyle süreç git gide hızlanmaktadır. Önümüzdeki on yılda meme radyolojisinde yapay zeka kullanımının rutin hale gelmesi şaşırtıcı olmayacaktır.
Artificial intelligence is the cognitive imitation that has been known since the 1950s and that we use in computers with machine learning. Deep learning is a subset of machine learning. Thanks to the development of deep learning, promising results have been obtained in artificial intelligence applications in the field of healthcare. Artificial intelligence in breast radiology has gained importance in the last decade. Especially since breast cancer screening is done with mammography, artificial intelligence studies on mammography have increased. In addition, artificial intelligence studies on breast ultrasound and breast MRI have increased in recent years. The process is accelerating with the cooperation of companies, governments and universities. It will not be surprising if the use of artificial intelligence in breast radiology becomes routine in the next decade.
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