Erkek Meme Hastalıkları
Özet
Erkek ve kadın memeleri embriyolojik süreçte benzer şekilde gelişir; ancak ergenlik döneminde hormonların etkisiyle belirgin farklılıklar ortaya çıkar. Kadınlarda östrojenin etkisiyle glandüler doku ve lobüller gelişerek fonksiyonel bir yapıya dönüşürken, erkeklerde testosteronun baskılayıcı etkisi nedeniyle bu dokular minimal düzeyde kalır. Bu durum, erkeklerde lobüler yapıların olmaması ve dolayısıyla lobüler patolojilerin neredeyse hiç görülmemesiyle sonuçlanır. Bu bölümde, erkek memesinin anatomisi ve embriyolojik gelişimi ile birlikte, erkek meme hastalıklarının radyolojik bulguları ve tanısal süreçleri detaylı bir şekilde ele alınmıştır.
The male and female breasts develop similarly during the embryological process; however, significant differences arise during puberty due to hormonal influences. In females, estrogen stimulates the development of glandular tissue and lobules, transforming them into functional structures, whereas in males, the suppressive effect of testosterone limits glandular tissue development to a minimal level. Consequently, males lack lobular structures, and lobular pathologies are almost never observed. This chapter provides a detailed overview of the anatomy and embryological development of the male breast, along with the radiological findings and diagnostic processes of male breast diseases.
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