Serebrovasküler Olaylarda Vaskülitik Sendromlar
Özet
Serebral vaskülitler nadir olarak görülmesine rağmen, mortalite ve morbiditesi yüksek hastalıklardır. Primer ve sistemik vaskülite sekonder olarak ortaya çıkabilir. Serebral vaskülitlerin tanısal testlerin duyarlılığı ve özgüllüğünün düşük olması nedeniyle tanısı zordur. Bu nedenle ileri derecede klinik şüphe gereksinimi tanıda önemli rol oynar. Tanı genel olarak klinik şüphe ile başlar, diğer hastalıkların dışlanması ve nörogörüntüleme ve biyopsi ile histopatolojik değerlendirmeye dayanır. Serebral vaskülitlerin tedavisinde hızlı ve agresif tedavi, mortalitenin azaltılmasında önemli yer tutar.
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