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Anderson, S. D. (1985). Issues in exercise-induced asthma. Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, 76(6), 763-772. https://doi.org/10.1016/0091-6749(85)90745-6

Anderson, S. D., Charlton, B., Weiler, J. M., Nichols, S., Spector, S. L., Pearlman, D. S., & A305 Study Group. (2009). Comparison of mannitol and methacholine to predict exercise-induced bronchoconstriction and a clinical diagnosis of asthma. Respiratory Research, 10(1), 4. https://doi.org/10.1186/1465-9921-10-4

Anderson, S. D., & Kippelen, P. (2012). Assessment and prevention of exercise-induced bronchoconstriction. British Journal of Sports Medicine, 46(6), 391-396. https://doi.org/10.1136/bjsports-2011-090810

Asher, I., & Pearce, N. (2014). Global burden of asthma among children. Int. J. Tuberc. Lung. Dis., 18(11), 1269-1278. https://doi.org/10.5588/ijtld.14.0170

Avallone, K. M., & McLeish, A. C. (2013). Asthma and aerobic exercise: A review of the empirical literature. The Journal of Asthma, 50(2), 109-116. https://doi.org/10.3109/02770903.2012.759963

British Thoracic Society. (2019). BTS/SIGN British Guideline on the management of asthma 2019 | British Thoracic Society | Better lung health for all. British Thoracic Society. https://www.brit-thoracic.org.uk/news/2019/btssign-british-guideline-on-the-management-of-asthma-2019/

Bruzzese, J.-M., Unikel, L. H., Evans, D., Bornstein, L., Surrence, K., & Mellins, R. B. (2010). Asthma knowledge and asthma management behavior in urban elementary school teachers. The Journal of Asthma: Official Journal of the Association for the Care of Asthma, 47(2), 185-191. https://doi.org/10.3109/02770900903519908

Candemir, I., Ergun, P., & Kaymaz, D. (2017). Efficacy of a multidisciplinary pulmonary rehabilitation outpatient program on exacerbations in overweight and obese patients with asthma. Wiener Klinische Wochenschrift, 129(19-20), 655-664. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00508-017-1258-z

Carson, K. V., Chandratilleke, M. G., Picot, J., Brinn, M. P., Esterman, A. J., & Smith, B. J. (2013). Physical training for asthma. The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, 9, CD001116. https://doi.org/10.1002/14651858.CD001116.pub4

Cruz, Á. A., Stelmach, R., & Ponte, E. V. (2017). Asthma prevalence and severity in low-resource communities. Current Opinion in Allergy and Clinical Immunology, 17(3), 188-193. https://doi.org/10.1097/ACI.0000000000000360

Dantas, F. M. N. A., Correia, M. A. V., Silva, A. R., Peixoto, D. M., Sarinho, E. S. C., & Rizzo, J. A. (2014). Mothers impose physical activity restrictions on their asthmatic children and adolescents: An analytical cross-sectional study. BMC Public Health, 14, 287. https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2458-14-287

Del Giacco, S. R., Scorcu, M., Argiolas, F., Firinu, D., & Del Giacco, G. S. (2014). Exercise training, lymphocyte subsets and their cytokines production: Experience of an Italian professional football team and their impact on allergy. BioMed Research International, 2014, 429248. https://doi.org/10.1155/2014/429248

França-Pinto, A., Mendes, F. A. R., de Carvalho-Pinto, R. M., Agondi, R. C., Cukier, A., Stelmach, R., Saraiva-Romanholo, B. M., Kalil, J., Martins, M. A., Giavina-Bianchi, P., & Carvalho, C. R. F. (2015). Aerobic training decreases bronchial hyperresponsiveness and systemic inflammation in patients with moderate or severe asthma: A randomised controlled trial. Thorax, 70(8), 732-739. https://doi.org/10.1136/thoraxjnl-2014-206070

Freitas, P. D., Ferreira, P. G., Silva, A. G., Stelmach, R., Carvalho-Pinto, R. M., Fernandes, F. L. A., Mancini, M. C., Sato, M. N., Martins, M. A., & Carvalho, C. R. F. (2017). The Role of Exercise in a Weight-Loss Program on Clinical Control in Obese Adults with Asthma. A Randomized Controlled Trial. American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, 195(1), 32-42. https://doi.org/10.1164/rccm.201603-0446OC

Garfinkel, S. K., Kesten, S., Chapman, K. R., & Rebuck, A. S. (1992). Physiologic and nonphysiologic determinants of aerobic fitness in mild to moderate asthma. The American Review of Respiratory Disease, 145(4 Pt 1), 741-745. https://doi.org/10.1164/ajrccm/145.4_Pt_1.741

Hewitt, M., Creel, A., Estell, K., Davis, I. C., & Schwiebert, L. M. (2009). Acute exercise decreases airway inflammation, but not responsiveness, in an allergic asthma model. American Journal of Respiratory Cell and Molecular Biology, 40(1), 83-89. https://doi.org/10.1165/rcmb.2008-0172OC

Holgate, S. T., Price, D., & Valovirta, E. (2006). Asthma out of control? A structured review of recent patient surveys. BMC Pulmonary Medicine, 6(Suppl 1), S2. https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2466-6-S1-S2

Kornblit, A., Cain, A., Bauman, L. J., Brown, N. M., & Reznik, M. (2018). Parental Perspectives of Barriers to Physical Activity in Urban Schoolchildren With Asthma. Academic Pediatrics, 18(3), 310-316. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.acap.2017.12.011

Lødrup Carlsen, K. C., Håland, G., Devulapalli, C. S., Munthe-Kaas, M., Pettersen, M., Granum, B., Løvik, M., & Carlsen, K.-H. (2006). Asthma in every fifth child in Oslo, Norway: A 10-year follow up of a birth cohort study. Allergy, 61(4), 454-460. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1398-9995.2005.00938.x

Lowder, T., Dugger, K., Deshane, J., Estell, K., & Schwiebert, L. M. (2010). Repeated bouts of aerobic exercise enhance regulatory T cell responses in a murine asthma model. Brain, Behavior, and Immunity, 24(1), 153-159. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbi.2009.09.011

Mallol, J., Crane, J., von Mutius, E., Odhiambo, J., Keil, U., & Stewart, A. (2013). The International Study of Asthma and Allergies in Childhood (ISAAC) Phase Three: A global synthesis. Allergologia Et Immunopathologia, 41(2), 73-85. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aller.2012.03.001

Mancuso, C. A., Sayles, W., Robbins, L., Phillips, E. G., Ravenell, K., Duffy, C., Wenderoth, S., & Charlson, M. E. (2006). Barriers and facilitators to healthy physical activity in asthma patients. The Journal of Asthma: Official Journal of the Association for the Care of Asthma, 43(2), 137-143. https://doi.org/10.1080/02770900500498584

Moreira, A., Delgado, L., & Carlsen, K.-H. (2011). Exercise-induced asthma: Why is it so frequent in Olympic athletes? Expert Review of Respiratory Medicine, 5(1), 1-3. https://doi.org/10.1586/ers.10.88

Moreira, A., Delgado, L., Haahtela, T., Fonseca, J., Moreira, P., Lopes, C., Mota, J., Santos, P., Rytilä, P., & Castel-Branco, M. G. (2008). Physical training does not increase allergic inflammation in asthmatic children. The European Respiratory Journal, 32(6), 1570-1575. https://doi.org/10.1183/09031936.00171707

Murray, C. J. L., Vos, T., Lozano, R., Naghavi, M., Flaxman, A. D., Michaud, C., Ezzati, M., Shibuya, K., Salomon, J. A., Abdalla, S., Aboyans, V., Abraham, J., Ackerman, I., Aggarwal, R., Ahn, S. Y., Ali, M. K., Alvarado, M., Anderson, H. R., Anderson, L. M., … Memish, Z. A. (2012). Disability-adjusted life years (DALYs) for 291 diseases and injuries in 21 regions, 1990-2010: A systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2010. Lancet, 380(9859), 2197-2223. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(12)61689-4

National Asthma Education and Prevention Program. (2007). Expert Panel Report 3 (EPR-3): Guidelines for the Diagnosis and Management of Asthma-Summary Report 2007. The Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, 120(5 Suppl), S94-138. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaci.2007.09.043

National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute. (2012). Expert Panel Report 3: Guidelines for the Diagnosis and Management of Asthma [National Asthma Education and Prevention Program]. National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute. https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/guidelines-for-diagnosis-management-of-asthma

Nunan, D., Mahtani, K. R., Roberts, N., & Heneghan, C. (2013). Physical activity for the prevention and treatment of major chronic disease: An overview of systematic reviews. Systematic Reviews, 2, 56. https://doi.org/10.1186/2046-4053-2-56

O’Neill, S., Sweeney, J., Patterson, C. C., Menzies-Gow, A., Niven, R., Mansur, A. H., Bucknall, C., Chaudhuri, R., Thomson, N. C., Brightling, C. E., O’Neill, C., Heaney, L. G., & British Thoracic Society Difficult Asthma Network. (2015). The cost of treating severe refractory asthma in the UK: An economic analysis from the British Thoracic Society Difficult Asthma Registry. Thorax, 70(4), 376-378. https://doi.org/10.1136/thoraxjnl-2013-204114

Pakhale, S., Luks, V., Burkett, A., & Turner, L. (2013). Effect of physical training on airway inflammation in bronchial asthma: A systematic review. BMC Pulmonary Medicine, 13, 38. https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2466-13-38

Sahin, H., & Naz, I. (2019). Comparing the effect of pulmonary rehabilitation in patients with uncontrolled and partially controlled asthma. The Journal of Asthma: Official Journal of the Association for the Care of Asthma, 56(1), 87-94. https://doi.org/10.1080/02770903.2018.1443468

Ulrik, C. S., & Backer, V. (1996). Increased bronchial responsiveness to exercise as a risk factor for symptomatic asthma: Findings from a longitudinal population study of children and adolescents. The European Respiratory Journal, 9(8), 1696-1700. https://doi.org/10.1183/09031936.96.09081696

Vijverberg, S. J. H., Brinkman, P., Rutjes, N. W. P., & Maitland-van der Zee, A. H. (2020). Precision medicine in severe pediatric asthma: Opportunities and challenges. Current Opinion in Pulmonary Medicine, 26(1), 77-83. https://doi.org/10.1097/MCP.0000000000000633

Weiler, J. M., Anderson, S. D., Randolph, C., Bonini, S., Craig, T. J., Pearlman, D. S., Rundell, K. W., Silvers, W. S., Storms, W. W., Bernstein, D. I., Blessing-Moore, J., Cox, L., Khan, D. A., Lang, D. M., Nicklas, R. A., Oppenheimer, J., Portnoy, J. M., Schuller, D. E., Spector, S. L., … Joint Council of Allergy, Asthma and Immunology. (2010). Pathogenesis, prevalence, diagnosis, and management of exercise-induced bronchoconstriction: A practice parameter. Annals of Allergy, Asthma & Immunology, 105(6 Suppl), S1-47. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.anai.2010.09.021

Anderson, S. D. (1985). Issues in exercise-induced asthma. Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, 76(6), 763-772. https://doi.org/10.1016/0091-6749(85)90745-6

Anderson, S. D., Charlton, B., Weiler, J. M., Nichols, S., Spector, S. L., Pearlman, D. S., & A305 Study Group. (2009). Comparison of mannitol and methacholine to predict exercise-induced bronchoconstriction and a clinical diagnosis of asthma. Respiratory Research, 10(1), 4. https://doi.org/10.1186/1465-9921-10-4

Anderson, S. D., & Kippelen, P. (2012). Assessment and prevention of exercise-induced bronchoconstriction. British Journal of Sports Medicine, 46(6), 391-396. https://doi.org/10.1136/bjsports-2011-090810

Asher, I., & Pearce, N. (2014). Global burden of asthma among children. Int. J. Tuberc. Lung. Dis., 18(11), 1269-1278. https://doi.org/10.5588/ijtld.14.0170

Avallone, K. M., & McLeish, A. C. (2013). Asthma and aerobic exercise: A review of the empirical literature. The Journal of Asthma, 50(2), 109-116. https://doi.org/10.3109/02770903.2012.759963

British Thoracic Society. (2019). BTS/SIGN British Guideline on the management of asthma 2019 | British Thoracic Society | Better lung health for all. British Thoracic Society. https://www.brit-thoracic.org.uk/news/2019/btssign-british-guideline-on-the-management-of-asthma-2019/

Bruzzese, J.-M., Unikel, L. H., Evans, D., Bornstein, L., Surrence, K., & Mellins, R. B. (2010). Asthma knowledge and asthma management behavior in urban elementary school teachers. The Journal of Asthma: Official Journal of the Association for the Care of Asthma, 47(2), 185-191. https://doi.org/10.3109/02770900903519908

Candemir, I., Ergun, P., & Kaymaz, D. (2017). Efficacy of a multidisciplinary pulmonary rehabilitation outpatient program on exacerbations in overweight and obese patients with asthma. Wiener Klinische Wochenschrift, 129(19-20), 655-664. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00508-017-1258-z

Carson, K. V., Chandratilleke, M. G., Picot, J., Brinn, M. P., Esterman, A. J., & Smith, B. J. (2013). Physical training for asthma. The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, 9, CD001116. https://doi.org/10.1002/14651858.CD001116.pub4

Cruz, Á. A., Stelmach, R., & Ponte, E. V. (2017). Asthma prevalence and severity in low-resource communities. Current Opinion in Allergy and Clinical Immunology, 17(3), 188-193. https://doi.org/10.1097/ACI.0000000000000360

Dantas, F. M. N. A., Correia, M. A. V., Silva, A. R., Peixoto, D. M., Sarinho, E. S. C., & Rizzo, J. A. (2014). Mothers impose physical activity restrictions on their asthmatic children and adolescents: An analytical cross-sectional study. BMC Public Health, 14, 287. https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2458-14-287

Del Giacco, S. R., Scorcu, M., Argiolas, F., Firinu, D., & Del Giacco, G. S. (2014). Exercise training, lymphocyte subsets and their cytokines production: Experience of an Italian professional football team and their impact on allergy. BioMed Research International, 2014, 429248. https://doi.org/10.1155/2014/429248

França-Pinto, A., Mendes, F. A. R., de Carvalho-Pinto, R. M., Agondi, R. C., Cukier, A., Stelmach, R., Saraiva-Romanholo, B. M., Kalil, J., Martins, M. A., Giavina-Bianchi, P., & Carvalho, C. R. F. (2015). Aerobic training decreases bronchial hyperresponsiveness and systemic inflammation in patients with moderate or severe asthma: A randomised controlled trial. Thorax, 70(8), 732-739. https://doi.org/10.1136/thoraxjnl-2014-206070

Freitas, P. D., Ferreira, P. G., Silva, A. G., Stelmach, R., Carvalho-Pinto, R. M., Fernandes, F. L. A., Mancini, M. C., Sato, M. N., Martins, M. A., & Carvalho, C. R. F. (2017). The Role of Exercise in a Weight-Loss Program on Clinical Control in Obese Adults with Asthma. A Randomized Controlled Trial. American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, 195(1), 32-42. https://doi.org/10.1164/rccm.201603-0446OC

Garfinkel, S. K., Kesten, S., Chapman, K. R., & Rebuck, A. S. (1992). Physiologic and nonphysiologic determinants of aerobic fitness in mild to moderate asthma. The American Review of Respiratory Disease, 145(4 Pt 1), 741-745. https://doi.org/10.1164/ajrccm/145.4_Pt_1.741

Hewitt, M., Creel, A., Estell, K., Davis, I. C., & Schwiebert, L. M. (2009). Acute exercise decreases airway inflammation, but not responsiveness, in an allergic asthma model. American Journal of Respiratory Cell and Molecular Biology, 40(1), 83-89. https://doi.org/10.1165/rcmb.2008-0172OC

Holgate, S. T., Price, D., & Valovirta, E. (2006). Asthma out of control? A structured review of recent patient surveys. BMC Pulmonary Medicine, 6(Suppl 1), S2. https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2466-6-S1-S2

Kornblit, A., Cain, A., Bauman, L. J., Brown, N. M., & Reznik, M. (2018). Parental Perspectives of Barriers to Physical Activity in Urban Schoolchildren With Asthma. Academic Pediatrics, 18(3), 310-316. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.acap.2017.12.011

Lødrup Carlsen, K. C., Håland, G., Devulapalli, C. S., Munthe-Kaas, M., Pettersen, M., Granum, B., Løvik, M., & Carlsen, K.-H. (2006). Asthma in every fifth child in Oslo, Norway: A 10-year follow up of a birth cohort study. Allergy, 61(4), 454-460. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1398-9995.2005.00938.x

Lowder, T., Dugger, K., Deshane, J., Estell, K., & Schwiebert, L. M. (2010). Repeated bouts of aerobic exercise enhance regulatory T cell responses in a murine asthma model. Brain, Behavior, and Immunity, 24(1), 153-159. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbi.2009.09.011

Mallol, J., Crane, J., von Mutius, E., Odhiambo, J., Keil, U., & Stewart, A. (2013). The International Study of Asthma and Allergies in Childhood (ISAAC) Phase Three: A global synthesis. Allergologia Et Immunopathologia, 41(2), 73-85. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aller.2012.03.001

Mancuso, C. A., Sayles, W., Robbins, L., Phillips, E. G., Ravenell, K., Duffy, C., Wenderoth, S., & Charlson, M. E. (2006). Barriers and facilitators to healthy physical activity in asthma patients. The Journal of Asthma: Official Journal of the Association for the Care of Asthma, 43(2), 137-143. https://doi.org/10.1080/02770900500498584

Moreira, A., Delgado, L., & Carlsen, K.-H. (2011). Exercise-induced asthma: Why is it so frequent in Olympic athletes? Expert Review of Respiratory Medicine, 5(1), 1-3. https://doi.org/10.1586/ers.10.88

Moreira, A., Delgado, L., Haahtela, T., Fonseca, J., Moreira, P., Lopes, C., Mota, J., Santos, P., Rytilä, P., & Castel-Branco, M. G. (2008). Physical training does not increase allergic inflammation in asthmatic children. The European Respiratory Journal, 32(6), 1570-1575. https://doi.org/10.1183/09031936.00171707

Murray, C. J. L., Vos, T., Lozano, R., Naghavi, M., Flaxman, A. D., Michaud, C., Ezzati, M., Shibuya, K., Salomon, J. A., Abdalla, S., Aboyans, V., Abraham, J., Ackerman, I., Aggarwal, R., Ahn, S. Y., Ali, M. K., Alvarado, M., Anderson, H. R., Anderson, L. M., … Memish, Z. A. (2012). Disability-adjusted life years (DALYs) for 291 diseases and injuries in 21 regions, 1990-2010: A systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2010. Lancet, 380(9859), 2197-2223. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(12)61689-4

National Asthma Education and Prevention Program. (2007). Expert Panel Report 3 (EPR-3): Guidelines for the Diagnosis and Management of Asthma-Summary Report 2007. The Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, 120(5 Suppl), S94-138. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaci.2007.09.043

National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute. (2012). Expert Panel Report 3: Guidelines for the Diagnosis and Management of Asthma [National Asthma Education and Prevention Program]. National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute. https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/guidelines-for-diagnosis-management-of-asthma

Nunan, D., Mahtani, K. R., Roberts, N., & Heneghan, C. (2013). Physical activity for the prevention and treatment of major chronic disease: An overview of systematic reviews. Systematic Reviews, 2, 56. https://doi.org/10.1186/2046-4053-2-56

O’Neill, S., Sweeney, J., Patterson, C. C., Menzies-Gow, A., Niven, R., Mansur, A. H., Bucknall, C., Chaudhuri, R., Thomson, N. C., Brightling, C. E., O’Neill, C., Heaney, L. G., & British Thoracic Society Difficult Asthma Network. (2015). The cost of treating severe refractory asthma in the UK: An economic analysis from the British Thoracic Society Difficult Asthma Registry. Thorax, 70(4), 376-378. https://doi.org/10.1136/thoraxjnl-2013-204114

Pakhale, S., Luks, V., Burkett, A., & Turner, L. (2013). Effect of physical training on airway inflammation in bronchial asthma: A systematic review. BMC Pulmonary Medicine, 13, 38. https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2466-13-38

Sahin, H., & Naz, I. (2019). Comparing the effect of pulmonary rehabilitation in patients with uncontrolled and partially controlled asthma. The Journal of Asthma: Official Journal of the Association for the Care of Asthma, 56(1), 87-94. https://doi.org/10.1080/02770903.2018.1443468

Ulrik, C. S., & Backer, V. (1996). Increased bronchial responsiveness to exercise as a risk factor for symptomatic asthma: Findings from a longitudinal population study of children and adolescents. The European Respiratory Journal, 9(8), 1696-1700. https://doi.org/10.1183/09031936.96.09081696

Vijverberg, S. J. H., Brinkman, P., Rutjes, N. W. P., & Maitland-van der Zee, A. H. (2020). Precision medicine in severe pediatric asthma: Opportunities and challenges. Current Opinion in Pulmonary Medicine, 26(1), 77-83. https://doi.org/10.1097/MCP.0000000000000633

Weiler, J. M., Anderson, S. D., Randolph, C., Bonini, S., Craig, T. J., Pearlman, D. S., Rundell, K. W., Silvers, W. S., Storms, W. W., Bernstein, D. I., Blessing-Moore, J., Cox, L., Khan, D. A., Lang, D. M., Nicklas, R. A., Oppenheimer, J., Portnoy, J. M., Schuller, D. E., Spector, S. L., … Joint Council of Allergy, Asthma and Immunology. (2010). Pathogenesis, prevalence, diagnosis, and management of exercise-induced bronchoconstriction: A practice parameter. Annals of Allergy, Asthma & Immunology, 105(6 Suppl), S1-47. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.anai.2010.09.021