Viral Etkenler

Özet

Referanslar

Xu J, Wang Z, Shen F, Ouyang C, Tu Y. Natural disasters and social conflict: A systematic literature review. International Journal of Diseaster Risk Reduction 2016;(17): 38-48p.

Kouadio IK, Aljunid S, Kamigaki T, Hammad K, Oshitani H. Infectious diseases following natural disasters: prevention and control measures. Expert Review of Anti-infective Therapy 2012;(10):1, 95-104.

Watkins RR. Gastrointestinal infections in the setting of natural disasters. Curr Infect Dis Rep 2012;14(1):47-52.

Quist AJL, Fliss MD, Wade TJ, Delamater PL, Richardson DB, Engel LS. Hurricane flooding and acute gastrointestinal illness in North Carolina. Sci Total Environ 2022;809:151108.

De Ville de Goyet C. Epidemic caused by dead bodies: a disaster myth that does not want to die. Rev Panam Salud Publica 2024;15(5), 297–299.

Winder N, Gohar S, Muthana M. Norovirus: An Overview of Virology and Preventative Measures. Viruses 2022, 14, 2811.

Robilotti E,Deresinski S,Pinsky BA. Norovirus. Clin Microbiol Rev 2015; 28:134–164.

Barclay L, Cannon JL, Wikswo ME, Phillips AR, Browne H, Montmayeur AM, et al. Emerging Novel GII.P16 Noroviruses Associated with Multiple Capsid Genotypes. Viruses 2019; 11(6):535.

Jonckheere S, Botteldoorn N, Vandecandelaere P, Frans J, Laffut W, Coppens G, et al. Multicenter evaluation of the revised RIDA® QUICK test (N1402) for rapid detection of norovirus in a diagnostic laboratory setting. Diagn Microbiol Infect Dis 2017;88(1):31-35.

Liang SY, Messenger N. Infectious Diseases After Hydrologic Disasters. Emerg Med Clin North Am 2018; 36(4):835-851.

CDC. Outbreak of Norovirus Illness Among Wildfire Evacuation Shelter Populations- Butte and Glenn Counties, California, November 2018 Erişim yeri: https://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/volumes/69/wr/mm6920a1.htm (Erişim tarihi: 06.05.2023).

Association of Medical Doctors of Asia (AMDA). Emergency Relief Activities for the Great East-Japan Earthquake and Tsunami: 11 March–20 April 2011. Activity report, 14 July 2011.

Izumikawa K. Infection control after and during natural disaster. Acute Medicine & Surgery 2019;6:5–11.

Caddy S, Papa G, Borodavka A, Desselberger U. Rotavirus research: 2014-2020. Virus Res 2021;304:198499.

Gómez-Rial J, Rivero-Calle I, Salas A, Martinón-Torres F. Rotavirus and autoimmunity. J Infect 2020;81(2):183-189.

Sadiq A, Bostan N, Yinda KC, Naseem S, Sattar S. Rotavirus: Genetics, pathogenesis and vaccine advances. Rev Med Virol 2018;28(6):e2003.

WHO: Rotavirus. Erişim yeri: https://www.who.int/teams/health-product-policy-and-standards/standards-and-specifications/vaccines-quality/rotavirus. (Erişim tarihi: 27.04.2023).

Charnley GEC, Kelman I, Gaythorpe K, Murray K. Understanding the risks for post-disaster infectious disease outbreaks: a systematic review protocol. BMJ Open 2020;10(9):e039608..

Karmakar S, Rathore AS, Kadri SM, Dutt S, Khare S, Lal S. Post-earthquake outbreak of rotavirus gastroenteritis in Kashmir (India): an epidemiological analysis. Public Health 2008;122(10):981-9.

Yavarian J, Shafiei-Jandaghi NZ, Mokhtari-Azad T. Possible viral infections in flood disasters: a review considering 2019 spring floods in Iran. Iran J Microbiol 2019;11(2):85-89.

Chatziprodromidou IP, Dimitrakopoulou ME, Apostolou T, Katopodi T, Charalambous E, Vantarakis A. Hepatitis A and E in the Mediterranean: A systematic review. Travel Med Infect Dis 2022;47:102283.

Pal S, Juyal D, Sharma M, Kotian S, Negi V, Sharma N. An outbreak of hepatitis A virus among children in a flood rescue camp: A post-disaster catastrophe. Indian J Med Microbiol 2016;34:233-6.

Pintó RM, Pérez-Rodríguez FJ, Costafreda MI, Chavarria-Miró G, Guix S, Ribes E, et al. Pathogenicity and virulence of hepatitis A virus. Virulence 2021;12(1):1174-1185.

CDC: Prevention of Hepatitis A Virus Infection in the United States: Recommendations of the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices, 2020. Erişim yeri: https://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/volumes/69/rr/rr6905a1.htm (Erişim Tarihi: 27.04.2023)

Horvatits T, Schulze Zur Wiesch J, Lütgehetmann M, Lohse AW, Pischke S. The Clinical Perspective on Hepatitis E. Viruses 2019;11(7):617.

Aslan AT, Balaban HY. Hepatitis E virus: Epidemiology, diagnosis, clinical manifestations, and treatment. World J Gastroenterol 2020;26(37):5543-5560.

Marion O, Abravanel F, Lhomme S, Izopet J, Kamar N. Hepatitis E in transplantation. Curr Infect Dis Rep 2016;18(3):8.

Ma Z, de Man RA, Kamar N, Pan Q. Chronic hepatitis E: Advancing research and patient care. J Hepatol 2022;77(4):1109-1123.

Sencan I, Sahin I, Kaya D, Oksuz S, Yildirim M. Assessment of HAV and HEV seroprevalence in children living in post-earthquake camps from Düzce, Turkey. Eur J Epidemiol 2004;19(5):461-5.

Kaya AD, Ozturk CE, Yavuz T, Ozaydin C, Bahcebasi T. Changing patterns of hepatitis A and E sero-prevalences in children after the 1999 earthquakes in Duzce, Turkey. J Paediatr Child Health 2008;44:205–7.

Marcheggiania S, Puccinellia C, Ciadamidaroa S, Bellaa VD, Carerea M, Blasia MF, et al. Risks of water-borne disease outbreaks after extreme events. Toxicol Environ Chem 2010; 92: 593–599.

CDC: Laboratory Diagnosis. Erişim yeri: https://www.cdc.gov/norovirus/lab/diagnosis.html (Erişim tarihi: 07.05.2023).

Hung PJ, Chen CC. Diagnostic accuracy of rotavirus antigen tests in children: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Trop Med Int Health 2023;28(2):72-79.

Chieochansin T, Vutithanachot V, Theamboonlers A, Poovorawan Y. Evaluation of the rapid test for human rotavirus A in Thai children with acute gastroenteritis. Clin Lab 2014;60(3):511-4.

Velavan TP, Pallerla SR, Johne R, et al. Hepatitis E: An update on One Health and clinical medicine. Liver Int 2021;00:1–12.

Lhomme S, Legrand-Abravanel F, Kamar N, Izopet J. Screening, diagnosis and risks associated with Hepatitis E virus infection. Expert Rev Anti Infect Ther 2019;17(6):403-418.

Desai AN, Kim AY. Management of Hepatitis A in 2020-2021. JAMA 2020;324(4):383-384.

CDC: Prevent Norovirus. Erişim yeri: https://www.cdc.gov/norovirus/about/prevention.html (Erişim tarihi: 28.06.2023).

Arias A, Emmott E, Vashist S, Goodfellow I. Progress towards the prevention and treatment of norovirus infections. Future Microbiol 2013;8(11):1475-87.

CDC: Updated norovirus outbreak management and disease prevention guidelines. Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report. Recommendations and Reports 2011;60. Erişim yeri: https://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/preview/mmwrhtml/rr6003a1.htm (Erişim tarihi: 28.06.2023).

Tan M. Norovirus Vaccines: Current Clinical Development and Challenges. Pathogens 2021;10(12):1641.

Burnett E, Parashar UD, Tate JE. Rotavirus Infection, Illness, and Vaccine Performance in Malnourished Children: A Review of the Literature. Pediatr Infect Dis J 2021;40(10):930-936. doi: 10.1097/INF.0000000000003206.

WHO: Immunization, Vaccines and Biologicals. Erişim yeri: https://www.who.int/teams/immunization-vaccines-and-biologicals/diseases/rotavirus#:~:text=WHO%20continues%20to%20recommend%20that,age%2C%20along%20with%20DTP%20vaccination. (Erişim tarihi: 28.06.2023)

Abutaleb A, Kottilil S. Hepatitis A: Epidemiology, Natural History, Unusual Clinical Manifestations, and Prevention. Gastroenterol Clin North Am 2020;49(2):191-199.

Sağlık bakanlığı: Aşı takvimi. Available from: https://asi.saglik.gov.tr/asi-takvimi2. (Erişim tarihi:28.06.2023)

Sağlık Bakanlığı: Hepatit E. Erişim yeri: https://www.seyahatsagligi.gov.tr/site/HastalikDetay/Hepatit-E#:~:text=Hepatit%20E%20vir%C3%BCs%C3%BC%20taraf%C4%B1ndan%20meydana,kendi%20kendini%20s%C4%B1n%C4%B1rlayan%20bir%20hastal%C4%B1kt%C4%B1r.&text=Hepatit%20E%20fekal%2Doral%20yolla,i%C3%A7ecekler%20ve%20kirli%20ellerle%20)%20bula%C5%9F%C4%B1r. (Erişim tarihi: 28.06.2023).

Zhu FC, Zhang J, Zhang XF, Zhou C, Wang ZZ, Huang SJ, et al. Efficacy and safety of a recombinant hepatitis E vaccine in healthy adults: a large-scale, randomised, double-blind placebo-controlled, phase 3 trial. Lancet 2010;376(9744):895-902.

CDC: Infection Control Recommendations for Prevention of Transmission of Diarrheal Diseases in Evacuation Centers. Erişim yeri: https://www.cdc.gov/disasters/disease/diarrhea-evac.html. (Erişim tarihi: 28.06.2023).

49.CDC: Use Safe Water After a Natural Disaster or Emergency Erişim yeri: https://www.cdc.gov/disasters/foodwater/safe-water.html#:~:text=Use%20bottled%2C%20boiled%2C%20or%20treated,Avoid%20drinking%20alcohol. (Erişim tarihi: 28.06.2023)

50.CDC: A Guide to Drinking Water Treatment and Sanitation for Backcountry and Travel Use. Erişim yeri: https://www.cdc.gov/healthywater/drinking/travel/backcountry_water_treatment.html. (Erişim tarihi: 28.06.2023)

51. Harris AM, Chowdhury F, Begum YA, Khan AI, Faruque AS, Svennerholm AM, et al. Shifting prevalence of major diarrheal pathogens in patients seeking hospital care during floods in 1998, 2004, and 2007 in Dhaka, Bangladesh. Am J Trop Med Hyg 2008;79(5):708-14.

52. CDC: Norovirus Outbreak Among Evacuees from Hurricane Katrina --- Houston, Texas, September 2005. Erişim yeri: https://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/preview/mmwrhtml/mm5440a3.htm#:~:text=The%20epidemiologic%20and%20laboratory%20findings,a%20convention%20center%2C%20smaller%20shelters%2C (Erişim tarihi: 28.06.2023)

53. Colston J, Olortegui MP, Zaitchik B, Yori PP, Kang G, Ahmed T, et al. Pathogen-Specific Impacts of the 2011-2012 La Niña-Associated Floods on Enteric Infections in the MAL-ED Peru Cohort: A Comparative Interrupted Time Series Analysis. Int J Environ Res Public Health 2020;17(2):487.

Referanslar

Xu J, Wang Z, Shen F, Ouyang C, Tu Y. Natural disasters and social conflict: A systematic literature review. International Journal of Diseaster Risk Reduction 2016;(17): 38-48p.

Kouadio IK, Aljunid S, Kamigaki T, Hammad K, Oshitani H. Infectious diseases following natural disasters: prevention and control measures. Expert Review of Anti-infective Therapy 2012;(10):1, 95-104.

Watkins RR. Gastrointestinal infections in the setting of natural disasters. Curr Infect Dis Rep 2012;14(1):47-52.

Quist AJL, Fliss MD, Wade TJ, Delamater PL, Richardson DB, Engel LS. Hurricane flooding and acute gastrointestinal illness in North Carolina. Sci Total Environ 2022;809:151108.

De Ville de Goyet C. Epidemic caused by dead bodies: a disaster myth that does not want to die. Rev Panam Salud Publica 2024;15(5), 297–299.

Winder N, Gohar S, Muthana M. Norovirus: An Overview of Virology and Preventative Measures. Viruses 2022, 14, 2811.

Robilotti E,Deresinski S,Pinsky BA. Norovirus. Clin Microbiol Rev 2015; 28:134–164.

Barclay L, Cannon JL, Wikswo ME, Phillips AR, Browne H, Montmayeur AM, et al. Emerging Novel GII.P16 Noroviruses Associated with Multiple Capsid Genotypes. Viruses 2019; 11(6):535.

Jonckheere S, Botteldoorn N, Vandecandelaere P, Frans J, Laffut W, Coppens G, et al. Multicenter evaluation of the revised RIDA® QUICK test (N1402) for rapid detection of norovirus in a diagnostic laboratory setting. Diagn Microbiol Infect Dis 2017;88(1):31-35.

Liang SY, Messenger N. Infectious Diseases After Hydrologic Disasters. Emerg Med Clin North Am 2018; 36(4):835-851.

CDC. Outbreak of Norovirus Illness Among Wildfire Evacuation Shelter Populations- Butte and Glenn Counties, California, November 2018 Erişim yeri: https://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/volumes/69/wr/mm6920a1.htm (Erişim tarihi: 06.05.2023).

Association of Medical Doctors of Asia (AMDA). Emergency Relief Activities for the Great East-Japan Earthquake and Tsunami: 11 March–20 April 2011. Activity report, 14 July 2011.

Izumikawa K. Infection control after and during natural disaster. Acute Medicine & Surgery 2019;6:5–11.

Caddy S, Papa G, Borodavka A, Desselberger U. Rotavirus research: 2014-2020. Virus Res 2021;304:198499.

Gómez-Rial J, Rivero-Calle I, Salas A, Martinón-Torres F. Rotavirus and autoimmunity. J Infect 2020;81(2):183-189.

Sadiq A, Bostan N, Yinda KC, Naseem S, Sattar S. Rotavirus: Genetics, pathogenesis and vaccine advances. Rev Med Virol 2018;28(6):e2003.

WHO: Rotavirus. Erişim yeri: https://www.who.int/teams/health-product-policy-and-standards/standards-and-specifications/vaccines-quality/rotavirus. (Erişim tarihi: 27.04.2023).

Charnley GEC, Kelman I, Gaythorpe K, Murray K. Understanding the risks for post-disaster infectious disease outbreaks: a systematic review protocol. BMJ Open 2020;10(9):e039608..

Karmakar S, Rathore AS, Kadri SM, Dutt S, Khare S, Lal S. Post-earthquake outbreak of rotavirus gastroenteritis in Kashmir (India): an epidemiological analysis. Public Health 2008;122(10):981-9.

Yavarian J, Shafiei-Jandaghi NZ, Mokhtari-Azad T. Possible viral infections in flood disasters: a review considering 2019 spring floods in Iran. Iran J Microbiol 2019;11(2):85-89.

Chatziprodromidou IP, Dimitrakopoulou ME, Apostolou T, Katopodi T, Charalambous E, Vantarakis A. Hepatitis A and E in the Mediterranean: A systematic review. Travel Med Infect Dis 2022;47:102283.

Pal S, Juyal D, Sharma M, Kotian S, Negi V, Sharma N. An outbreak of hepatitis A virus among children in a flood rescue camp: A post-disaster catastrophe. Indian J Med Microbiol 2016;34:233-6.

Pintó RM, Pérez-Rodríguez FJ, Costafreda MI, Chavarria-Miró G, Guix S, Ribes E, et al. Pathogenicity and virulence of hepatitis A virus. Virulence 2021;12(1):1174-1185.

CDC: Prevention of Hepatitis A Virus Infection in the United States: Recommendations of the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices, 2020. Erişim yeri: https://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/volumes/69/rr/rr6905a1.htm (Erişim Tarihi: 27.04.2023)

Horvatits T, Schulze Zur Wiesch J, Lütgehetmann M, Lohse AW, Pischke S. The Clinical Perspective on Hepatitis E. Viruses 2019;11(7):617.

Aslan AT, Balaban HY. Hepatitis E virus: Epidemiology, diagnosis, clinical manifestations, and treatment. World J Gastroenterol 2020;26(37):5543-5560.

Marion O, Abravanel F, Lhomme S, Izopet J, Kamar N. Hepatitis E in transplantation. Curr Infect Dis Rep 2016;18(3):8.

Ma Z, de Man RA, Kamar N, Pan Q. Chronic hepatitis E: Advancing research and patient care. J Hepatol 2022;77(4):1109-1123.

Sencan I, Sahin I, Kaya D, Oksuz S, Yildirim M. Assessment of HAV and HEV seroprevalence in children living in post-earthquake camps from Düzce, Turkey. Eur J Epidemiol 2004;19(5):461-5.

Kaya AD, Ozturk CE, Yavuz T, Ozaydin C, Bahcebasi T. Changing patterns of hepatitis A and E sero-prevalences in children after the 1999 earthquakes in Duzce, Turkey. J Paediatr Child Health 2008;44:205–7.

Marcheggiania S, Puccinellia C, Ciadamidaroa S, Bellaa VD, Carerea M, Blasia MF, et al. Risks of water-borne disease outbreaks after extreme events. Toxicol Environ Chem 2010; 92: 593–599.

CDC: Laboratory Diagnosis. Erişim yeri: https://www.cdc.gov/norovirus/lab/diagnosis.html (Erişim tarihi: 07.05.2023).

Hung PJ, Chen CC. Diagnostic accuracy of rotavirus antigen tests in children: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Trop Med Int Health 2023;28(2):72-79.

Chieochansin T, Vutithanachot V, Theamboonlers A, Poovorawan Y. Evaluation of the rapid test for human rotavirus A in Thai children with acute gastroenteritis. Clin Lab 2014;60(3):511-4.

Velavan TP, Pallerla SR, Johne R, et al. Hepatitis E: An update on One Health and clinical medicine. Liver Int 2021;00:1–12.

Lhomme S, Legrand-Abravanel F, Kamar N, Izopet J. Screening, diagnosis and risks associated with Hepatitis E virus infection. Expert Rev Anti Infect Ther 2019;17(6):403-418.

Desai AN, Kim AY. Management of Hepatitis A in 2020-2021. JAMA 2020;324(4):383-384.

CDC: Prevent Norovirus. Erişim yeri: https://www.cdc.gov/norovirus/about/prevention.html (Erişim tarihi: 28.06.2023).

Arias A, Emmott E, Vashist S, Goodfellow I. Progress towards the prevention and treatment of norovirus infections. Future Microbiol 2013;8(11):1475-87.

CDC: Updated norovirus outbreak management and disease prevention guidelines. Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report. Recommendations and Reports 2011;60. Erişim yeri: https://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/preview/mmwrhtml/rr6003a1.htm (Erişim tarihi: 28.06.2023).

Tan M. Norovirus Vaccines: Current Clinical Development and Challenges. Pathogens 2021;10(12):1641.

Burnett E, Parashar UD, Tate JE. Rotavirus Infection, Illness, and Vaccine Performance in Malnourished Children: A Review of the Literature. Pediatr Infect Dis J 2021;40(10):930-936. doi: 10.1097/INF.0000000000003206.

WHO: Immunization, Vaccines and Biologicals. Erişim yeri: https://www.who.int/teams/immunization-vaccines-and-biologicals/diseases/rotavirus#:~:text=WHO%20continues%20to%20recommend%20that,age%2C%20along%20with%20DTP%20vaccination. (Erişim tarihi: 28.06.2023)

Abutaleb A, Kottilil S. Hepatitis A: Epidemiology, Natural History, Unusual Clinical Manifestations, and Prevention. Gastroenterol Clin North Am 2020;49(2):191-199.

Sağlık bakanlığı: Aşı takvimi. Available from: https://asi.saglik.gov.tr/asi-takvimi2. (Erişim tarihi:28.06.2023)

Sağlık Bakanlığı: Hepatit E. Erişim yeri: https://www.seyahatsagligi.gov.tr/site/HastalikDetay/Hepatit-E#:~:text=Hepatit%20E%20vir%C3%BCs%C3%BC%20taraf%C4%B1ndan%20meydana,kendi%20kendini%20s%C4%B1n%C4%B1rlayan%20bir%20hastal%C4%B1kt%C4%B1r.&text=Hepatit%20E%20fekal%2Doral%20yolla,i%C3%A7ecekler%20ve%20kirli%20ellerle%20)%20bula%C5%9F%C4%B1r. (Erişim tarihi: 28.06.2023).

Zhu FC, Zhang J, Zhang XF, Zhou C, Wang ZZ, Huang SJ, et al. Efficacy and safety of a recombinant hepatitis E vaccine in healthy adults: a large-scale, randomised, double-blind placebo-controlled, phase 3 trial. Lancet 2010;376(9744):895-902.

CDC: Infection Control Recommendations for Prevention of Transmission of Diarrheal Diseases in Evacuation Centers. Erişim yeri: https://www.cdc.gov/disasters/disease/diarrhea-evac.html. (Erişim tarihi: 28.06.2023).

49.CDC: Use Safe Water After a Natural Disaster or Emergency Erişim yeri: https://www.cdc.gov/disasters/foodwater/safe-water.html#:~:text=Use%20bottled%2C%20boiled%2C%20or%20treated,Avoid%20drinking%20alcohol. (Erişim tarihi: 28.06.2023)

50.CDC: A Guide to Drinking Water Treatment and Sanitation for Backcountry and Travel Use. Erişim yeri: https://www.cdc.gov/healthywater/drinking/travel/backcountry_water_treatment.html. (Erişim tarihi: 28.06.2023)

51. Harris AM, Chowdhury F, Begum YA, Khan AI, Faruque AS, Svennerholm AM, et al. Shifting prevalence of major diarrheal pathogens in patients seeking hospital care during floods in 1998, 2004, and 2007 in Dhaka, Bangladesh. Am J Trop Med Hyg 2008;79(5):708-14.

52. CDC: Norovirus Outbreak Among Evacuees from Hurricane Katrina --- Houston, Texas, September 2005. Erişim yeri: https://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/preview/mmwrhtml/mm5440a3.htm#:~:text=The%20epidemiologic%20and%20laboratory%20findings,a%20convention%20center%2C%20smaller%20shelters%2C (Erişim tarihi: 28.06.2023)

53. Colston J, Olortegui MP, Zaitchik B, Yori PP, Kang G, Ahmed T, et al. Pathogen-Specific Impacts of the 2011-2012 La Niña-Associated Floods on Enteric Infections in the MAL-ED Peru Cohort: A Comparative Interrupted Time Series Analysis. Int J Environ Res Public Health 2020;17(2):487.

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