Afetlerin Su Kaynaklarına Etkileri ve Su Kaynaklı Salgınlar
Özet
Referanslar
Topbaş M., Bahçebaşı T., Albay M., Oruç Babuşçu F., Berberoğlu U., Bıçkıcı E et al. Su Sağlığı ve Su Kalitesinin İyileştirilmesi. Ss: 17-196. In: Özkan S, Bahçebaşı T, Görpelioğlu S, Topbaş M, Çom S, Irmak H, İlter H, Çamur D. Çok Paydaşlı Sağlık Sorumluluğunu Geliştirme Programı 2013-2023 “Sağlığın Korunması ve Geliştirilmesine Çok Paydaşlı Yaklaşım” Fiziksel Çevrenin Geliştirilmesi. 2014-Yayın No: 976. T.C. Sağlık Bakanlığı Türkiye Halk Sağlığı Kurumu.
WHO, Drinking Water. Available from: https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/drinking-water (Erişim tarihi: 10.06.2023).
CDC, Waterborne Disease & Outbreak Surveillance Reporting. Available from: https://www.cdc.gov/healthywater/surveillance/burden/findings.html. (Erişim tarihi: 10.06.2023).
WHO. Guidelines for drinking-water quality: fourth edition incorporating the first and second addenda. 2022. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK579461/ (Erişim tarihi: 19.08.2024).
WHO. Water safety plan manual: step-by-step risk management for drinking-water suppliers, second edition. 2023. Available from: https://www.who.int/publications/i/item/9789240067691 (Erişim tarihi: 19.08.2024).
WHO. Surveillance and outbreak management of water-related infectious diseases associated with water-supply systems. 2019 Available from: https://apps.who.int/iris/handle/10665/329403 (Erişim tarihi: 19.08.2024).
Hlavsa MC, Roberts VA, Anderson AR, Hill VR, Kahler AM, Orr M et al. Surveillance for Waterborne Disease Outbreaks and Other Health Events Associated with Recreational Water — United States, 2007–2008. MMWR Surveill Summ 2011;60(12):1-32.
Brunkard JM, Ailes E, Roberts VA, Hill V, Hilborn ED, Craun GF, et al. Surveillance for Waterborne Disease Outbreaks Associated with Drinking Water—United States, 2007–2008 MMWR Surveill Summ 2011;60(12):38-68.
Craun MF. The importance of waterborne disease outbreak surveillance in the United States. Ann Ist Super Sanità 2012;48(4):447-459.
Craun MF, Craun GF, Calderon RL, Beach MJ. Waterborne outbreaks reported in the United States. J Water Health 2006;4 Suppl 2:19-30.
Karanis P, Kourenti C, Smith H. Waterborne transmission of protozoon parasites: A worldwide review of outbreaks and lessons learnt. J Water Health 2007;5(1):1-38.
Moreira NA, Bondelind M. Safe drinking water and waterborne outbreaks. J Water Health 2017;15(1):83-96.
Ma JY, Li MY, Qi ZZ, Fu M, Sun TF, Elsheikha HM, et al. Waterborne protozoon outbreaks: An update on the global, regional, and national prevalence from 2017 to 2020 and sources of contamination Sci Total Environ 2022 Feb1;806.
Aksoy U, Akisü C, Şahin S, Usluca S, Yalçın G, Kuralay F, et al. First reported waterborne outbreak of cryptosporidiosis with Cyclospora co-infection in Turkey. Euro Surveill 2007; 12(2).
Tuncay S, Delibaş S, Inceboz T, Over L, Oral AM, Akisü C, et al. An outbreak of gastroenteritis associated with intestinal parasites. Turkiye Parazitol Derg 2008;32(3):249-52.
Ruh E, Taylan Özkan A. Parazitlerden Kaynaklanan Salgınlar: Dünyadan ve Türkiye’den Örnekler [Outbreaks Due to Parasites: Examples from the World and Türkiye]. Mikrobiyol Bul 2023;57(2):317-329.
Ulu Kılıç A, Kılıç S, Sencan I, Ciçek Şentürk G, Gürbüz Y, Tütüncü EE, et al. İç Anadolu Bölgesinde Francisella tularensis alt tür halorctica’ya Bağlı Su Kaynaklı Bir Tularemi Salgını. Mikrobiyol Bul 2011; 45(2): 234-247.
Koroglu M, Yakupogullari Y, Otlu B, Ozturk S, Ozden M, Ozer A, et al. A waterborne outbreak of epidemic diarrhea due to group A rotavirus in Malatya, Turkey. New Microbiol 2011;34(1):17-24.
Mamun M, Atique U, Kim JY, An KG. Seasonal Water Quality and Algal Responses to Monsoon-Mediated Nutrient Enrichment, Flow Regime, Drought, and Flood in a Drinking Water Reservoir. Int J Environ Res Public Health 2021;18(20):10714.
Donner W, Rodríguez H. Disaster Risk and Vulnerability: The Role and Impact of Population and Society. Population Reference Bureau. 2011, Nairobi, Kenya. Available from: http://www.prb.org/Articles/2011/disasterrisk.aspx (Erişim tarihi: 12.06.2023).
Waring SC, Reynolds KM, D'Souza G, Arafat RR. Rapid assessment of household needs in the Houston area after Tropical Storm Allison. Disaster Manag Response 2002 Sep:3-9.
CDC, Norovirus outbreak among evacuees from hurricane Katrina--Houston, Texas, September 2005. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep 2005; 54(40):1016-8.
CDC, Infectious disease and dermatologic conditions in evacuees and rescue workers after Hurricane Katrina--multiple states, August-September, 2005. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep 2005; 54(38):961-4.
CDC, Two cases of toxigenic Vibrio cholerae O1 infection after Hurricanes Katrina and Rita--Louisiana, October 2005. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep 2006;55(2):31-2.
Kouadio IK, Aljunid S, Kamigaki T, Hammad K, Oshitani H. Infectious diseases following natural disasters: prevention and control measures. Expert Rev Anti Infect Ther 2012;10(1):95-104.
Akalın M. Küresel Isınma ve İklim Değişikliği Nedeniyle Oluşan Doğal Felaketlerin İnsan Sağlığı Üzerindeki Etkileri. Hitit Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi 2013; 6(2): 29-43.
Watson JT, Gayer M, Connolly MA. Epidemics after natural disasters. Emerg Infect Dis 2007;13(1):1-5.
Ivers LC, Ryan ET. Infectious diseases of severe weather-related and flood-related natural disasters. Curr Opin Infect Dis 2006;19(5):408-14.
Cann KF, Thomas DR, Salmon RL, Wyn-Jones AP, Kay D. Extreme water-related weather events and waterborne disease. Epidemiol Infect 2013;141(4):671-86.
Howard MJ, Brillman JC, Burkle FM Jr. Infectious disease emergencies in disasters. Emerg Med Clin North Am 1996;14(2):413-28.
Kondo H, Seo N, Yasuda T, Hasizume M, Koido Y, Ninomiya N, et al. Post-flood--infectious diseases in Mozambique. Prehosp Disaster Med 2002;17(3):126-33.
Vollaard AM, Ali S, van Asten HA, Widjaja S, Visser LG, Surjadi C, et al. Risk factors for typhoid and paratyphoid fever in Jakarta, Indonesia. JAMA 2004;291(21):2607-15.
Brennan RJ, Rimba K. Rapid health assessment in Aceh Jaya District, Indonesia, following the December 26 tsunami. Emerg Med Australas 2005;17(4):341-50.
Qadri F, Khan AI, Faruque AS, Begum YA, Chowdhury F, Nair GB, et al. Enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli and Vibrio cholerae diarrhea, Bangladesh, 2004. Emerg Infect Dis 2005;11(7):1104-7.
Harris AM, Chowdhury F, Begum YA, Khan AI, Faruque AS, Svennerholm AM, et al. Shifting prevalence of major diarrheal pathogens in patients seeking hospital care during floods in 1998, 2004, and 2007 in Dhaka, Bangladesh. Am J Trop Med Hyg 2008;79(5):708-14.
Yang HY, Hsu PY, Pan MJ, Wu MS, Lee CH, Yu CC, et al. Clinical distinction and evaluation of leptospirosis in Taiwan--a case-control study. J Nephrol 2005;18(1):45-53.
Nieminen T, Vaara M. Burkholderia pseudomallei infections in Finnish tourists injured by the December 2004 tsunami in Thailand. Euro Surveill 2005;10(3):E050303.4
Presley SM, Rainwater TR, Austin GP, Platt SG, Zak JC, Cobb GP, et al. Assessment of pathogens and toxicants in New Orleans, LA following Hurricane Katrina. Environ Sci Technol 2006;40(2):468-74.
Garzoni C, Emonet S, Legout L, Benedict R, Hoffmeyer P, Bernard L, et al. Atypical infections in tsunami survivors. Emerg Infect Dis 2005;11(10):1591-3.
Appelgren P, Farnebo F, Dotevall L, Studahl M, Jönsson B, Petrini B. Late-onset posttraumatic skin and soft-tissue infections caused by rapid-growing mycobacteria in tsunami survivors. Clin Infect Dis 2008;47(2):e11-6
Liang SY, Messenger N. Infectious Diseases After Hydrologic Disasters. Emerg Med Clin North Am 2018;36(4):835-851.
WHO. Natural Disaster Mitigation in Drinking Water and Sewerage Systems: Guidelines for Vulnerability Analysis. 1998. Available from: https://reliefweb.int/report/world/natural-disaster-mitigation-drinking-water-and-sewerage-systems-guidelines (Erişim tarihi: 19.08.2024).
WHO. Guidelines for Drinking-Water Quality: Fourth Edition Incorporating the First Addendum. 2017. PMID: 28759192.
Murthy S, Christian MD. Infectious diseases following disasters. Disaster Med Public Health Prep 2010;4(3):232-8.
Groh CD, MacPherson DW, Groves DJ. Effect of Heat on the Sterilization of Artificially Contaminated Water. J Travel Med 1996;3(1):11-13.
Wang Y, Peng F, Zhao R, Dong X, Yang Z, Li H. Removal and transformation of disinfection by-products in water during boiling treatment. Chemosphere 2023;326:138426.
Wiesenthal KE, McGuire MJ, Suffet IH. Characteristics of salt taste and free chlorine or chloramine in drinking water. Water Sci Technol 2007;55(5):293-300.
EPA. Overview of Drinking Water Treatment Technologies. 2023. Available from: https://www.epa.gov/sdwa/overview-drinking-water-treatment-technologies#RO) (Erişim tarihi: 19.08.2024).
Referanslar
Topbaş M., Bahçebaşı T., Albay M., Oruç Babuşçu F., Berberoğlu U., Bıçkıcı E et al. Su Sağlığı ve Su Kalitesinin İyileştirilmesi. Ss: 17-196. In: Özkan S, Bahçebaşı T, Görpelioğlu S, Topbaş M, Çom S, Irmak H, İlter H, Çamur D. Çok Paydaşlı Sağlık Sorumluluğunu Geliştirme Programı 2013-2023 “Sağlığın Korunması ve Geliştirilmesine Çok Paydaşlı Yaklaşım” Fiziksel Çevrenin Geliştirilmesi. 2014-Yayın No: 976. T.C. Sağlık Bakanlığı Türkiye Halk Sağlığı Kurumu.
WHO, Drinking Water. Available from: https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/drinking-water (Erişim tarihi: 10.06.2023).
CDC, Waterborne Disease & Outbreak Surveillance Reporting. Available from: https://www.cdc.gov/healthywater/surveillance/burden/findings.html. (Erişim tarihi: 10.06.2023).
WHO. Guidelines for drinking-water quality: fourth edition incorporating the first and second addenda. 2022. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK579461/ (Erişim tarihi: 19.08.2024).
WHO. Water safety plan manual: step-by-step risk management for drinking-water suppliers, second edition. 2023. Available from: https://www.who.int/publications/i/item/9789240067691 (Erişim tarihi: 19.08.2024).
WHO. Surveillance and outbreak management of water-related infectious diseases associated with water-supply systems. 2019 Available from: https://apps.who.int/iris/handle/10665/329403 (Erişim tarihi: 19.08.2024).
Hlavsa MC, Roberts VA, Anderson AR, Hill VR, Kahler AM, Orr M et al. Surveillance for Waterborne Disease Outbreaks and Other Health Events Associated with Recreational Water — United States, 2007–2008. MMWR Surveill Summ 2011;60(12):1-32.
Brunkard JM, Ailes E, Roberts VA, Hill V, Hilborn ED, Craun GF, et al. Surveillance for Waterborne Disease Outbreaks Associated with Drinking Water—United States, 2007–2008 MMWR Surveill Summ 2011;60(12):38-68.
Craun MF. The importance of waterborne disease outbreak surveillance in the United States. Ann Ist Super Sanità 2012;48(4):447-459.
Craun MF, Craun GF, Calderon RL, Beach MJ. Waterborne outbreaks reported in the United States. J Water Health 2006;4 Suppl 2:19-30.
Karanis P, Kourenti C, Smith H. Waterborne transmission of protozoon parasites: A worldwide review of outbreaks and lessons learnt. J Water Health 2007;5(1):1-38.
Moreira NA, Bondelind M. Safe drinking water and waterborne outbreaks. J Water Health 2017;15(1):83-96.
Ma JY, Li MY, Qi ZZ, Fu M, Sun TF, Elsheikha HM, et al. Waterborne protozoon outbreaks: An update on the global, regional, and national prevalence from 2017 to 2020 and sources of contamination Sci Total Environ 2022 Feb1;806.
Aksoy U, Akisü C, Şahin S, Usluca S, Yalçın G, Kuralay F, et al. First reported waterborne outbreak of cryptosporidiosis with Cyclospora co-infection in Turkey. Euro Surveill 2007; 12(2).
Tuncay S, Delibaş S, Inceboz T, Over L, Oral AM, Akisü C, et al. An outbreak of gastroenteritis associated with intestinal parasites. Turkiye Parazitol Derg 2008;32(3):249-52.
Ruh E, Taylan Özkan A. Parazitlerden Kaynaklanan Salgınlar: Dünyadan ve Türkiye’den Örnekler [Outbreaks Due to Parasites: Examples from the World and Türkiye]. Mikrobiyol Bul 2023;57(2):317-329.
Ulu Kılıç A, Kılıç S, Sencan I, Ciçek Şentürk G, Gürbüz Y, Tütüncü EE, et al. İç Anadolu Bölgesinde Francisella tularensis alt tür halorctica’ya Bağlı Su Kaynaklı Bir Tularemi Salgını. Mikrobiyol Bul 2011; 45(2): 234-247.
Koroglu M, Yakupogullari Y, Otlu B, Ozturk S, Ozden M, Ozer A, et al. A waterborne outbreak of epidemic diarrhea due to group A rotavirus in Malatya, Turkey. New Microbiol 2011;34(1):17-24.
Mamun M, Atique U, Kim JY, An KG. Seasonal Water Quality and Algal Responses to Monsoon-Mediated Nutrient Enrichment, Flow Regime, Drought, and Flood in a Drinking Water Reservoir. Int J Environ Res Public Health 2021;18(20):10714.
Donner W, Rodríguez H. Disaster Risk and Vulnerability: The Role and Impact of Population and Society. Population Reference Bureau. 2011, Nairobi, Kenya. Available from: http://www.prb.org/Articles/2011/disasterrisk.aspx (Erişim tarihi: 12.06.2023).
Waring SC, Reynolds KM, D'Souza G, Arafat RR. Rapid assessment of household needs in the Houston area after Tropical Storm Allison. Disaster Manag Response 2002 Sep:3-9.
CDC, Norovirus outbreak among evacuees from hurricane Katrina--Houston, Texas, September 2005. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep 2005; 54(40):1016-8.
CDC, Infectious disease and dermatologic conditions in evacuees and rescue workers after Hurricane Katrina--multiple states, August-September, 2005. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep 2005; 54(38):961-4.
CDC, Two cases of toxigenic Vibrio cholerae O1 infection after Hurricanes Katrina and Rita--Louisiana, October 2005. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep 2006;55(2):31-2.
Kouadio IK, Aljunid S, Kamigaki T, Hammad K, Oshitani H. Infectious diseases following natural disasters: prevention and control measures. Expert Rev Anti Infect Ther 2012;10(1):95-104.
Akalın M. Küresel Isınma ve İklim Değişikliği Nedeniyle Oluşan Doğal Felaketlerin İnsan Sağlığı Üzerindeki Etkileri. Hitit Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi 2013; 6(2): 29-43.
Watson JT, Gayer M, Connolly MA. Epidemics after natural disasters. Emerg Infect Dis 2007;13(1):1-5.
Ivers LC, Ryan ET. Infectious diseases of severe weather-related and flood-related natural disasters. Curr Opin Infect Dis 2006;19(5):408-14.
Cann KF, Thomas DR, Salmon RL, Wyn-Jones AP, Kay D. Extreme water-related weather events and waterborne disease. Epidemiol Infect 2013;141(4):671-86.
Howard MJ, Brillman JC, Burkle FM Jr. Infectious disease emergencies in disasters. Emerg Med Clin North Am 1996;14(2):413-28.
Kondo H, Seo N, Yasuda T, Hasizume M, Koido Y, Ninomiya N, et al. Post-flood--infectious diseases in Mozambique. Prehosp Disaster Med 2002;17(3):126-33.
Vollaard AM, Ali S, van Asten HA, Widjaja S, Visser LG, Surjadi C, et al. Risk factors for typhoid and paratyphoid fever in Jakarta, Indonesia. JAMA 2004;291(21):2607-15.
Brennan RJ, Rimba K. Rapid health assessment in Aceh Jaya District, Indonesia, following the December 26 tsunami. Emerg Med Australas 2005;17(4):341-50.
Qadri F, Khan AI, Faruque AS, Begum YA, Chowdhury F, Nair GB, et al. Enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli and Vibrio cholerae diarrhea, Bangladesh, 2004. Emerg Infect Dis 2005;11(7):1104-7.
Harris AM, Chowdhury F, Begum YA, Khan AI, Faruque AS, Svennerholm AM, et al. Shifting prevalence of major diarrheal pathogens in patients seeking hospital care during floods in 1998, 2004, and 2007 in Dhaka, Bangladesh. Am J Trop Med Hyg 2008;79(5):708-14.
Yang HY, Hsu PY, Pan MJ, Wu MS, Lee CH, Yu CC, et al. Clinical distinction and evaluation of leptospirosis in Taiwan--a case-control study. J Nephrol 2005;18(1):45-53.
Nieminen T, Vaara M. Burkholderia pseudomallei infections in Finnish tourists injured by the December 2004 tsunami in Thailand. Euro Surveill 2005;10(3):E050303.4
Presley SM, Rainwater TR, Austin GP, Platt SG, Zak JC, Cobb GP, et al. Assessment of pathogens and toxicants in New Orleans, LA following Hurricane Katrina. Environ Sci Technol 2006;40(2):468-74.
Garzoni C, Emonet S, Legout L, Benedict R, Hoffmeyer P, Bernard L, et al. Atypical infections in tsunami survivors. Emerg Infect Dis 2005;11(10):1591-3.
Appelgren P, Farnebo F, Dotevall L, Studahl M, Jönsson B, Petrini B. Late-onset posttraumatic skin and soft-tissue infections caused by rapid-growing mycobacteria in tsunami survivors. Clin Infect Dis 2008;47(2):e11-6
Liang SY, Messenger N. Infectious Diseases After Hydrologic Disasters. Emerg Med Clin North Am 2018;36(4):835-851.
WHO. Natural Disaster Mitigation in Drinking Water and Sewerage Systems: Guidelines for Vulnerability Analysis. 1998. Available from: https://reliefweb.int/report/world/natural-disaster-mitigation-drinking-water-and-sewerage-systems-guidelines (Erişim tarihi: 19.08.2024).
WHO. Guidelines for Drinking-Water Quality: Fourth Edition Incorporating the First Addendum. 2017. PMID: 28759192.
Murthy S, Christian MD. Infectious diseases following disasters. Disaster Med Public Health Prep 2010;4(3):232-8.
Groh CD, MacPherson DW, Groves DJ. Effect of Heat on the Sterilization of Artificially Contaminated Water. J Travel Med 1996;3(1):11-13.
Wang Y, Peng F, Zhao R, Dong X, Yang Z, Li H. Removal and transformation of disinfection by-products in water during boiling treatment. Chemosphere 2023;326:138426.
Wiesenthal KE, McGuire MJ, Suffet IH. Characteristics of salt taste and free chlorine or chloramine in drinking water. Water Sci Technol 2007;55(5):293-300.
EPA. Overview of Drinking Water Treatment Technologies. 2023. Available from: https://www.epa.gov/sdwa/overview-drinking-water-treatment-technologies#RO) (Erişim tarihi: 19.08.2024).
