Solucan Gübresi

Özkan N, Dağlıoğlu M., Ünser E, et al. Vermikompostun ıspanak (spinacia oleraceal.) verimi ve bazı toprak özellikleri üzerine etkisi. ÇOMÜ Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi .2016;4.1: 1-5.

Yılmaz O., Doğuş İ., & Yılmaz Z. S. (2017). ’Kırmızı solucan gübresi kimyevi gübreye alternatif olabilir mi?’ 1stınternational symposium on multidisciplinary studies and ınnovative technologies proceedings book, November 2-4, Tokat;2017.p.246-247

Werner M. Earthworm team up with yard trimmings in orchards. Biocycle.1997; 38 (6): 64-65.

Arancon N.Q, Edwards C.A, Bierman P, et al. Effects Of Vermicompost On Growth And Marketable Fruits Of Field-Grown Tomatoes, Peppers And Strawberries. Pedobiologia. 2002; 47:731-735.

Toplu B. En verimli solucan gübresinin tespitinde besin seçimi üzerine bir araştırma.Yüksek Lisans Tezi Nuh Naci Yazgan Üniversitesi, Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü, İşletme Anabilim Dalı, Kayseri;2019

Namlı A., Akça, O. Evsel ve endüstriyel arıtma çamurlarının solucanlar (eisenia fetida) ile kompostlanması. Toprak Bilimi ve Bitki Besleme Dergisi.2014;46-56.

Bellitürk K. Vermicomposting in Turkey: Challenges and opportunities in future. Eurasian Journal of Forest Science .2018;6(4): 32-41.

Adiloğlu S, Eryilmaz Açıkgöz F, Solmaz Y, et al. The Effects of Vermicompost on the Growth and Yield of Lettuce Plant (Lactuca sativa L. var. crispa). International Journal of Plant and Soil Science.2018;21 (1): 1-5.

Eryilmaz Acikgoz F, Adiloglu S, Belliturk K, et al. The Effects of Rhodobacter Capsulatus and Vermicompost Applications on Agro-Morphological Traits of the Malabar Spinach (Basella alba L.). Fresenius Environmental Bulletin. 2019; 28 (3): 2278- 2283.

Abhilash P.C, Tripathi, Edrisi S.A, et al. Sustainability of crop production from polluted lands. Energy, Ecology and Environment. 2016;1(1): 54-65.

Ceritoğlu M, Şahin S, Erman M. Vermikompost üretim tekniği ve üretimde kullanılan materyaller. Türkiye Tarımsal Araştırmalar Dergisi.2019; 6(2), 230-236.

Schuman S.H, Simpson W.M.A. Clinical historical overview of pesticide health issues. State of the Art Reviews: Occupational Medicine. 1997;12(2): 203- 207.

Solmaz Y, Bellitürk K, Adiloğlu S, at al.Vermikompost uygulamasinin domates bitkisinin (lycopersicon esculentum l.) besin elementi miktarlari üzerindeki etkisi. Tarım ve Mühendislik Dergisi. 2017; 6(1):46- 50.

Bailer-Anderson C, Anderson R.S. The effects of chlorothalonil on oyster hemocyte activation: Phagocytosis, reduced pyridine nucleotides, and reactive oxygen species production. Environmental Research.2000; 83(1):72-78.

Rajendran M, Thivyatharsan R. Performance of different species of earthworm on vermicomposting. Inter J Res.2014;2, 2311-2476.

Erşahın YŞ. Vermikompost ürünlerinin eldesi ve tarımsal üretimde kullanım alternatifleri. Journal of Agricultural Faculty of Gaziosmanpaşa University (JAFAG), .2007;2: 99-107.

Bellitürk K, AdiloğluS, Solmaz Y, et al. Effects of Increasing Doses of Vermicompost Applications on P and K Contents of Pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) and Eggplant (Solanum melongena L.). Journal of Advanced Agricultural Technologies.2017; 4 (4): 372- 375.

Eraslan F, İnal A, Güneş A, Erdal İ ve Coşkan A,Türkiye'de kimyasal gübre üretim ve tüketimdurumu, sorunlar, çözüm önerileri ve yenilikler. TMMOB Ziraat Mühendisleri Odası, ZiraatMühendisliği VII. Teknik Kongresi, 11-15 Ocak 2010, Ankara;2010.p.1-25

Yetkin MA. Organik gübreler e önemi. Samsun: TC. Samsun valiliği il tarım müdürlüğü.2010(03/07/2024tarihindehttps://samsun.tarimorman.gov.tr/Belgeler/Yayinlar/Kitaplarimiz/organik_gubreler_ve_onemi.pdf adresinden ulaşılmıştır.

Marinissen CY, Dexter AR. Mechanisms of stabilization of earthworm casts and artificial casts. Biology and Fertility of Soils.1990; 9, 163-167.

Tomlin AD. The earthworm bait market in North America. In Earthworm ecology .1993;(pp. 331–338). Springer.

Dash MC, Patra UC. Wormcast production and nitrogen contribution to soil by a tropical earthworm population from a grassland site in Orissa, India.1979

Kale RD, Krishnamoorthy, RV.Enrichment of Soil Fertility by Earthworm Activity. 1981; 64-68.

Bellitürk K.Sürdürülebilir tarımsal üretimde katı atık yönetimi için vermikompost teknolojisi. Çukurova Tarım ve Gıda Bilimleri Dergisi.2016;31(3), 1-5.

Manyuchi MM, Phiri A, Chirinda N, Muredzi P, et al. Vermicompostingof waste corn pulp blended with cow dung manure using Eisenia fetida. International Journal of Chemical and Molecular Engineering.2012; 6, 753-756.

Yılmaz O, Doğuş İ, Yılmaz ZS. Kırmızı solucan gübresi kimyevi gübreye alternatif olabilir mi. In 1st International Symposium on Multidisciplinary Studies and Innovative Technologies Proceedings Book, November . November 2-4, 2017, Tokat, Turkey;2017.p.246-247

Ansari AA, Rajpersaud, J. Physicochemical changes during vermicomposting of water hyacinth (Eichhornia crassipes) and grass clippings. International Scholarly Research Notices.2012;(1), 984783.

Muthukumaravel K, Amsath A, Sukumara, M. (Vermicomposting of vegetable wastes using cow dung. Journal of chemistry.2008; 5(4), 810-813.

Domínguez J, Velando A, Ferreiro, A. Are Eisenia fetida (Savigny, 1826) and Eisenia andrei (Oligochaeta, Lumbricidae) different biological species?. Pedobiologia.2005;49(1), 81-87.

Hong Y, Kim TH, Na YE. Identity of two earthworms used in vermiculture and vermicomposting in Korea: Eisenia andrei and Perionyx excavatus. Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity.2001; 17(2), 185-190.

Yılmaz AA. Farklı ağır metallerin Eisenia andrei (toprak solucanı) üzerine gen ekspresyon düzeyinde etkisi. Yüksek Lisans Tezi, Ankara Üniversitesi, Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Biyoloji Anabilim Dalı, Ankara.2020

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Kale RD, Bano K, Krishnamoorthy RV. Potential of Perionyx excavatus for utilizing organicwastes. Pedobiologia.1982; 23, 419-425.

Edwards CA, Dominguez J, Neuhauser EF. Growth and reproduction of Perionyx excavatus (Perr.) (Megascolecidae) as factors in organic waste management. Biology and fertility of soils.1998;27, 155-161.

Suthar S.Potential utilization of guar gum industrial waste in vermicompost production. Bioresource technology.2006;97(18), 2474-2477.

Suthar S. Nutrient changes and biodynamics of epigeic earthworm Perionyx excavatus (Perrier) during recycling of some agriculture wastes. Bioresource technology.2007;98(8), 1608-1614.

Reinecke AJ, Hallatt L. Growth and cocoon production of Perionyx excavatus (Oligochaeta). Biology and fertility of soils.1989;8, 303-306.

Didden WAM. Earthworm communities in grasslands and horticultural soils. Biology and Fertility of Soils.2001;33, 111-117.

Edwards CA, Bohlen PJ. Biology and ecology of earthworms (Vol. 3). Springer Science & Business Media;1996.

Smith EJ. (2021). Mechanisms of carbon dioxide detection in the earthworm Eisenia hortensis. Wake Forest University;2021

Abacıoğlu E, Yatgın S, Tokel E, et al. Vermikompostun (solucan gübresi) üretimi ve bitki beslemesindeki önemi. Bartın University International Journal of Natural and Applied Sciences.2020;3(1), 1-10.

Dayar N.Türkiye’de solucan gübresi üretiminin ekonomik analizi . Yüksek Lisans Tezi,Uludag Universitesi.FenBilimleri Enstitüsü,Tarım Ekonomisi Anabilimdalı,Bursa;2019.

Tavalı İE, Uz İ, Orman Ş. Vermikompost ve tavuk gübresinin yazlık kabağın (Cucurbita pepo L. cv. Sakız) verim ve kalitesi ile toprağın bazı kimyasal özellikleri üzerine etkileri. Akdeniz University Journal of the Faculty of Agriculture.2014;27(2), 119-124.

Kuştutan F, Merken Ö, Ateş F.Borun topraktaki önemi. 4. Uluslararası katılımlı toprak ve su kaynakları kongresi, 1-4 Eylül 2015, Kahramanmaraş-Turkey.2015

Gündüz CE. Güvercin gübresi, solucan gübresi ve tavuk gübresinin mercimek (Lens culinaris Medic.) gelişimi üzerine etkisi.Yüksek Lisans Tezi, Harran Üniversitesi, Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Biyoloji Anabilim Dalı, Şanlıurfa;2021.

Demirtaş Eİ, Arı N, Arpacıoğlu A, et al. Değişik organik kökenli gübrelerin kimyasal özellikleri. Derim.2005;22(2), 47-52.

Yağmur B, Okur, B. Kompost ahır gübresi ve kükürt uygulamalarının kireçli alkalin toprakta yetiştirilen fasulye bitkisinin gelişimi üzerine etkisi. Toprak Su Dergisi.2017;13-25.

Chanu LJ, Hazarika S, Choudhury BU, et al. A Guide to vermicomposting-production process and socio economic aspects. Extension bulletin.2018;81, 30.

Li K, Li P, Li H. Earthworms helping economy, improving ecology and protecting health. International Journal of Global Environmental Issues.2010;10(3-4), 354-365.

Sinha RK, Agarwal S, Chauhan K, et al. Vermiculture technology: reviving the dreams of sir Charles Darwin for scientific use of earthworms in sustainable development programs. Technol Invest.2010;1(03):155

Devkota D, Dhakal SC, Dhakal D, et al. Economics of production and marketing of vermicompost in Chitwan, Nepal. Int J Agric Soil Sci.2014;2(7), 112-117.

Badhwar, V.K., Singh, S., Singh, B. (2021). Biotransformation of Industrial Wastes for Nutrient Rich Vermicompost—A Review of the Bioconversion Process by Earthworms. In: Singh, H., Singh Cheema, P.P., Garg, P. (eds) Sustainable Development Through Engineering Innovations. Lecture Notes in Civil Engineering, vol 113. Singapore:Springer;2021.p.257-265. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-9554-7_23

Adorada JL,. Assessment of vermicomposting as a waste management technology and a livelihood alternative in the Philippines. J. Environ. Sci. Manage.2007; 10, 28-39.

Adiloglu S, Eryilmaz Acikgoz F., Belliturk K, et al.. The effects of increasing amounts of vermicompost and a fixed amount of Rhodobacter capsulatus applications on macro and micro elements of plant and soil samples. Journal of Plant Nutrition.2021;44 (19): 2876-2884.

Adhikary S. Vermicompost, the story of organic gold: a review. Agric Sci.2012;3:905–917. https://doi.org/10.4236/as.2012.37110.

Ahmad A, Aslam Z, Bellitürk K et al.Vermicomposting methods from different wastes: an environment friendly, economically viable and socially acceptable approach for crop nutrition: a review. Int J Food Sci Agric.2021;5:58–68. https://doi.org/10.26855/ ijfsa.2021.03.009

Varghese SM ve Prabha ML . Characterizing vermicompost tea biochemically and its effect on the growth of Capsicum frutescens. Malaya Journal of Biosciences.2014;1 (2), 86-91.

Ahmad A, Aslam Z, Bellitürk K et al. Vermicomposting by bio-recycling of animal and plant waste: a review on the miracle of nature. J Innov Sci.2022;8:175–187. https://doi.org/10.17582/journal.jis/2022/8.2.175.187

Curtis MJ, Claassen VP. Compost Incorporation Increases Plant Available Water in a Drastically Disturbed Serpentine Soil. Soil Sci.2005; 170, 939–953.

Piovan MJ, Pratolongo P, Donath TW, et al.Germination Response to Osmotic Potential, Osmotic Agents, and Temperature of Five Halophytes Occurring along a Salinity Gradient. International Journal of Plant Sciences.2019;180(4):345-355.

Abdeen SA. Evaluation of vermicompost and zeolite ability to improve water and nutrients retention in a sandy soil. J Soil Sci Agric Eng.2020; 11:403–409. https://doi.org/10.21608/ jssae.2020.114864

Cruz GSJ, Hermes PH, Miriam SV, et al. Benefits of Vermicompost in Agriculture and Factors Affecting its Nutrient Content. Journal of Soil Science and Plant Nutrition.2024; https://doi.org/10.1007/s42729-024-01880-0

Ayres, M. Suppression of soilborn plant disease using compost. 3rd National Compost Research and Development Forum Organized by COMPOST Australia, Murdoch University, Perth ; 2007.

Edwards CA, Arancon NQ, Greytak S.Effects of vermicompost teas on plant growth and disease. Biocycle.2006;47(5), 28.

Munroe G. Manual of on-farm vermicomposting and vermiculture. Organic Agriculture Centre of Canada.2007;39, 40.

Nakasone AK, Bettiol, W, Souza, RD. The effect of water extracts of organic matter on plant pathogens.1999.

Özen İ, Şimşek, ZC, Özçelik, F, et al. Solucan Gübresi Üretim Tesisi İçin Bir Karar Destek Sistemi. Eskişehir Osmangazi Üniversitesi Mühendislik ve Mimarlık Fakültesi Dergisi. 2019;27(2), 85-92.

Bellitürk K. Some Evaluations about Use of Vermicompost in Agricultural Activity of Thrace Region, Turkey: A Review. Journal of Rice Research.2018; 6, 193. doi: https://doi.org/10.4172/2375- 4338.1000193.

Das AK, Rout SK, Dash SK, et al. Internet of Things and Cloud Computing for Smart Vermicomposting by Using Eisenia Fetida and Its Optimization by ANN. In: Peter, J.D., Fernandes, S.L., Alavi, A.H. (eds) Disruptive Technologies for Big Data and Cloud Applications. Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering, vol 905. Springer, Singapore. :2022,p.375–387https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-2177-3_37

Bagali V, Jiddi V, Jahagirdar W, Vermicomposting of Biodegrable Waste: An Iot based Approach. In Proceedings of the 2021 5th International Conference on Electrical, Electronics, Communication, Computer Technologies and Optimization Techniques (ICEECCOT), Mysuru, India, 10–11 December 2021; IEEE: New York, NY, USA, 2021; pp. 443–447.

Sánchez-Mojica, KY, Pérez-Domínguez LA., Gutiérrez Londoño, J, et alA Data Analytic Monitoring with IoT System of the Reproductive Conditions of the Red Worm as a Product DiversificationStrategy. AppliedSciences.2023; 13(18),10522. https://doi.org/10.3390/app131810522

Shalini VB., Maheswari AU, Marimuthu C, et al. Vermi-Composting using AI in IoT. In 2022 International Conference on Applied Artificial Intelligence and Computing (ICAAIC 2022) , 09-11 May 2022, Salem, India : IEEE;2022. pp. 1489-1493.

Declaro, AJCB, Design, Fabrication, and Performance Evaluation of a Vermicomposting Machine (August 14, 2018). Proceedings of the International Conference on Responsive Education & Socio-Economic Transformation (ICRESET) 2018, Available at SSRN: https://ssrn.com/abstract=3409213 or http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3409213

Kim JO, Lee CH.Development of the On-Site Vermicomposting Unit for Sewage Sludge. Journal of the Korea Organic Resources Recycling Association.2003;11(1), 92-96.

Duan Y, Yang J, Awasthi MK, et al. Innovations in design and operation of aeration devices for composting and vermicomposting. In: Current Developments in Biotechnology and Bioengineering. Elsevier, 2023; p. 57-81.

Pradumnya G, Aditi J, Sanket G, et al. Design and Manufacturing of Vermicompost Cleaning Machine. Stress.2020; 400(2135), 854000𝑁.

Ghorbani M, Sabour MR, Bidabadi M. Vermicomposting smart closed reactor design and performance assessment by using sewage sludge. Waste and Biomass Valorization.2021; 6177-6190.

Abbasi SA, Hussain N, Tauseef SM, et al. A novel flippable units vermireactor train system─ FLUVTS─ for rapidly vermicomposting paper waste to an organic fertilizer. Journal of Cleaner Production. 2018;198, 917-930.

Sinha RK, Herat S, Valani D, et al. Earthworms–the environmental engineers: review of vermiculture technologies for environmental management and resource development. International Journal of Global Environmental Issues.2010; 10(3-4), 265-292.

Dey Chowdhury S, Suhaib KH, Bhunia P, et al. A critical review on the vermicomposting of organic wastes as a strategy in circular bioeconomy: mechanism, performance, and future perspectives. Environmental Technology.2023; 1-38.

Kim JO, Lee CH. Current Status and Future of Vermicomposting Industries in Korea. Journal of the Korea Organic Resources Recycling Association.2001;9(2), 52-57.

Meghvansi MK, Khan MH, Rajeev Gupta RG, et al. Vermibiotechnology: relevance, challenges and future prospects for India. South Asian Journal of Experimental Biology. 2015; 5.(6), 222-228 .

Kalam A, Ahmad SR. An outlook of vermicomposting and its Scope in future. J. Chem. Biol. Phys. Sci.2017; 7, 49-65.

Vig AP, Suthar SS, Singh, J (ed). Earthworms and their Ecological Significance. New York: Nova Science Publisher;2022.p.79-95.

Kumar A, Prakash CB, Brar NS, et al. Potential of vermicompost for sustainable crop production and soil health improvement in different cropping systems. International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences.2018;7(10), 1042-1055.

Arya N, Kala S. Assessment on the Economic and Environmental Benefits of Household Waste Management through Vermicomposting. International Advanced Research Journal in Science.2021;8(12)66-73.

Rajendran M, Thivyatharsan R. Performance of different species of earthworm on vermicomposting. Inter J Res.2014; 2, 2311-2476.

Ahmadi T, Casas CA, Escobar N,et al. Municipal organic solid waste composting: development of a tele-monitoring and automation control system. Agronomy Research.2020;18(3), 1911–1925

Meenakumari T, Shehkar M.Vermicompost and other fertilizers effects on growth, yield and nutritional status of Tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum) plant. World Res J Agric Biotechnol .2012;1(1):14–16.

Suthar S. Impact of vermicompost and composted farmyard manure on growth and yield of garlic (Allium stivum L.) field crop. Int J Plant Prod.2009; 3(1):27–38.

Piya S, Shrestha I, Gauchan DP. Vermicomposting in organic agriculture: influence on the soil nutrients and plant growth. Int J Res.2018 5(20), 1055-1063.

Shen Z, Yu Z, Xu L, Zhao, et al. Effects of Vermicompost Application on Growth and Heavy Metal Uptake of Barley Grown in Mudflat Salt-Affected Soils. Agronomy. 2022; 12(5), 1007

Hoque TS ,Hasan AK, Hasan MA, et al. Nutrient Release from Vermicompost under Anaerobic Conditions in Two Contrasting Soils of Bangladesh and Its Effect on Wetland Rice Crop. Agriculture .2022; 12(3), 37.

Ozyazici G, Turan N. Effect of vermicompost application on mineral nutrient composition of grains of buckwheat (Fagopyrum esculentum m.). Sustainability.2021; 13(11), 6004.

Khalifa TH, Mariey SA, Ghareeb ZE, et al. Effect of organic amendments and nano-zinc foliar application on alleviation of water stress in some soil properties and water productivity of barley yield. Agronomy.2022; 12(3), 585.

Ibrahim MM, Mahmoud EK, Ibrahim DA. Effects of vermicompost and water treatment residuals on soil physical properties and wheat yield. International Agrophysics.2015; 29(2), 157.

Dhanuja C, Saxena DK, Abbasi T, et al. Effect of application of vermicompost on methane emission and grain yield of Chinna Ponni paddy crop. Paddy and Water Environment.2019; 17, 797-802.

Carter LJ, Garman CD, Ryan J, et al. Fate and uptake of pharmaceuticals in soil–earthworm systems. Environmental science & technology.2014; 48(10), 5955-5963.

Mougin C, Cheviron N, Repincay C, Hedde, et al. Earthworms highly increase ciprofloxacin mineralization in soils. Environmental chemistry letters.2016;11(2), 127-133.

Liu N, Lou X, Li X, et al. Rhizosphere dissolved organic matter and iron plaque modified by organic amendments and its relations to cadmium bioavailability and accumulation in rice. Science of The Total Environment.2021; 792, 148216.

Sengupta S, Bhattacharyya K, Mandal J, et al. Deficit irrigation and organic amendments can reduce dietary arsenic risk from rice: Introducing machine learning-based prediction models from field data. Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment.2021; 319, 107516.

Özkan N, Dağlıoğlu M., Ünser E, et al. Vermikompostun ıspanak (spinacia oleraceal.) verimi ve bazı toprak özellikleri üzerine etkisi. ÇOMÜ Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi .2016;4.1: 1-5.

Yılmaz O., Doğuş İ., & Yılmaz Z. S. (2017). ’Kırmızı solucan gübresi kimyevi gübreye alternatif olabilir mi?’ 1stınternational symposium on multidisciplinary studies and ınnovative technologies proceedings book, November 2-4, Tokat;2017.p.246-247

Werner M. Earthworm team up with yard trimmings in orchards. Biocycle.1997; 38 (6): 64-65.

Arancon N.Q, Edwards C.A, Bierman P, et al. Effects Of Vermicompost On Growth And Marketable Fruits Of Field-Grown Tomatoes, Peppers And Strawberries. Pedobiologia. 2002; 47:731-735.

Toplu B. En verimli solucan gübresinin tespitinde besin seçimi üzerine bir araştırma.Yüksek Lisans Tezi Nuh Naci Yazgan Üniversitesi, Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü, İşletme Anabilim Dalı, Kayseri;2019

Namlı A., Akça, O. Evsel ve endüstriyel arıtma çamurlarının solucanlar (eisenia fetida) ile kompostlanması. Toprak Bilimi ve Bitki Besleme Dergisi.2014;46-56.

Bellitürk K. Vermicomposting in Turkey: Challenges and opportunities in future. Eurasian Journal of Forest Science .2018;6(4): 32-41.

Adiloğlu S, Eryilmaz Açıkgöz F, Solmaz Y, et al. The Effects of Vermicompost on the Growth and Yield of Lettuce Plant (Lactuca sativa L. var. crispa). International Journal of Plant and Soil Science.2018;21 (1): 1-5.

Eryilmaz Acikgoz F, Adiloglu S, Belliturk K, et al. The Effects of Rhodobacter Capsulatus and Vermicompost Applications on Agro-Morphological Traits of the Malabar Spinach (Basella alba L.). Fresenius Environmental Bulletin. 2019; 28 (3): 2278- 2283.

Abhilash P.C, Tripathi, Edrisi S.A, et al. Sustainability of crop production from polluted lands. Energy, Ecology and Environment. 2016;1(1): 54-65.

Ceritoğlu M, Şahin S, Erman M. Vermikompost üretim tekniği ve üretimde kullanılan materyaller. Türkiye Tarımsal Araştırmalar Dergisi.2019; 6(2), 230-236.

Schuman S.H, Simpson W.M.A. Clinical historical overview of pesticide health issues. State of the Art Reviews: Occupational Medicine. 1997;12(2): 203- 207.

Solmaz Y, Bellitürk K, Adiloğlu S, at al.Vermikompost uygulamasinin domates bitkisinin (lycopersicon esculentum l.) besin elementi miktarlari üzerindeki etkisi. Tarım ve Mühendislik Dergisi. 2017; 6(1):46- 50.

Bailer-Anderson C, Anderson R.S. The effects of chlorothalonil on oyster hemocyte activation: Phagocytosis, reduced pyridine nucleotides, and reactive oxygen species production. Environmental Research.2000; 83(1):72-78.

Rajendran M, Thivyatharsan R. Performance of different species of earthworm on vermicomposting. Inter J Res.2014;2, 2311-2476.

Erşahın YŞ. Vermikompost ürünlerinin eldesi ve tarımsal üretimde kullanım alternatifleri. Journal of Agricultural Faculty of Gaziosmanpaşa University (JAFAG), .2007;2: 99-107.

Bellitürk K, AdiloğluS, Solmaz Y, et al. Effects of Increasing Doses of Vermicompost Applications on P and K Contents of Pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) and Eggplant (Solanum melongena L.). Journal of Advanced Agricultural Technologies.2017; 4 (4): 372- 375.

Eraslan F, İnal A, Güneş A, Erdal İ ve Coşkan A,Türkiye'de kimyasal gübre üretim ve tüketimdurumu, sorunlar, çözüm önerileri ve yenilikler. TMMOB Ziraat Mühendisleri Odası, ZiraatMühendisliği VII. Teknik Kongresi, 11-15 Ocak 2010, Ankara;2010.p.1-25

Yetkin MA. Organik gübreler e önemi. Samsun: TC. Samsun valiliği il tarım müdürlüğü.2010(03/07/2024tarihindehttps://samsun.tarimorman.gov.tr/Belgeler/Yayinlar/Kitaplarimiz/organik_gubreler_ve_onemi.pdf adresinden ulaşılmıştır.

Marinissen CY, Dexter AR. Mechanisms of stabilization of earthworm casts and artificial casts. Biology and Fertility of Soils.1990; 9, 163-167.

Tomlin AD. The earthworm bait market in North America. In Earthworm ecology .1993;(pp. 331–338). Springer.

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