Kardiyovasküler Stres Testi (Eforlu EKG)

Knuuti J, Wijns W, Saraste A, et al. 2019 ESC Guidelines for the diagnosis and management of chronic coronary syndromes. Eur Heart J. 2020;41: 407–477.

Acampa W, Assante R, Zampella E. The role of treadmill exercise testing in women. J Nucl Cardiol. 2016 Oct;23(5):991-996.

Detrano R, Gianrossi R, Froelicher V. The diagnostic accuracy of the exercise electrocardiogram: a meta-analysis of 22 years of research. Prog Cardiovasc Dis. 1989;32:173.

Morise AP, Diamond GA. Comparison of the sensitivity and specificity of exercise electrocardiography in biased and unbiased populations of men and women. Am Heart J. 1995;130:741.

Diamond GA, Forrester JS. Analysis of probability as an aid in the clinical diagnosis of coronary-artery disease. N Engl J Med. 1979;300:1350.

Acampa W, Assante R, Zampella E. The role of treadmill exercise testing in women. J Nucl Cardiol. 2016 Oct;23(5):991-996.

Miller TD, Askew JW, Anavekar NS. Noninvasive Stress Testing for Coronary Artery Disease. Heart Fail Clin. 2016 Jan;12(1):65-82.

Banerjee A, Newman DR, Van den Bruel A, Heneghan C. Diagnostic accuracy of exercise stress testing for coronary artery disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis of prospective studies. Int J Clin Pract. 2012 May;66(5):477-92.

Wicks JR, Oldridge NB. How Accurate Is the Prediction of Maximal Oxygen Uptake with Treadmill Testing? PLoS One. 2016;11(11):e0166608.

Bires AM, Lawson D, Wasser TE, Raber-Baer D. Comparison of Bruce treadmill exercise test protocols: is ramped Bruce equal or superior to standard bruce in producing clinically valid studies for patients presenting for evaluation of cardiac ischemia or arrhythmia with body mass index equal to or greater than 30? J Nucl Med Technol. 2013 Dec;41(4):274-8.

McHam SA, Marwick TH, Pashkow FJ, et al. Delayed systolic blood pressure recovery after graded exercise: an independent correlate of angiographic coronary disease. J Am Coll Cardiol. 1999;34:754–759.

Sharman JE, LaGerche A. Exercise blood pressure: clinical relevance and correct measurement. J Hum Hypertens. 2015 Jun;29(6):351-8.

Abdou Elhendy MD, PHD*, Mahoney Douglas W. Heart rate recovery after exercise is an independent predictor of death in CAD. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2003;42:823–30.

Zellweger MJ. Risk stratification in coronary artery disease: a patient-tailored approach over the ischaemic cascade. Swiss Med Wkly. 2019 Feb 11;149:w20014.

Vivekananthan Deepak P, Blackstone Eugene H, Pothier Claire E, Lauer Michael S. Heart rate recovery after exercise is apredictor of mortality, independent of the angiographic severity of coronary disease. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2003;42:831–8.

Cheitlin MD, Alpert JS, Armstrong WF, et al. ACC/AHA guidelines for the clinical application of echocardiography: a report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines (Committee on Clinical Application of Echocardiography). Developed in collaboration with the American Society of Echocardiography. Circulation. 1997;95:1686.

Fletcher GF, Ades PA, Kligfield P, Arena R, Balady GJ, Bittner VA, Coke LA, Fleg JL, Forman DE, Gerber TC, Gulati M, Madan K, Rhodes J, Thompson PD, Williams MA., American Heart Association Exercise, Cardiac Rehabilitation, and Prevention Committee of the Council on Clinical Cardiology, Council on Nutrition, Physical Activity and Metabolism, Council on Cardiovascular and Stroke Nursing, and Council on Epidemiology and Prevention. Exercise standards for testing and training: a scientific statement from the American Heart Association. Circulation. 2013 Aug 20;128(8):873-934.

Lauer MS, Pashkow FJ, Harvey SA, Marwick TH, Thomas JD. Angiographic and prognostic implications of an exaggerated exercise systolic blood pressure response and rest systolic blood pressure in adults undergoing evaluation for suspected coronary artery disease. Journal of the American College of Cardiology. 1995 Dec;26(7):1630–6.

Günaydın ZY, Bektaş O, Gürel YE, Karagöz A, Kaya A, Kırış T, Zeren G, Yazıcı S. The value of the Duke treadmill score in predicting the presence and severity of coronary artery disease. Kardiol Pol. 2016;74(2):127-34.

Pargaonkar VS, Kobayashi Y, Kimura T, Schnittger I, Chow EKH, Froelicher VF, Rogers IS, Lee DP, Fearon WF, Yeung AC, Stefanick ML, Tremmel JA. Accuracy of non-invasive stress testing in women and men with angina in the absence of obstructive coronary artery disease. Int J Cardiol. 2019 May 01;282:7-15.

Knuuti J, Wijns W, Saraste A, et al. 2019 ESC Guidelines for the diagnosis and management of chronic coronary syndromes. Eur Heart J. 2020;41: 407–477.

Acampa W, Assante R, Zampella E. The role of treadmill exercise testing in women. J Nucl Cardiol. 2016 Oct;23(5):991-996.

Detrano R, Gianrossi R, Froelicher V. The diagnostic accuracy of the exercise electrocardiogram: a meta-analysis of 22 years of research. Prog Cardiovasc Dis. 1989;32:173.

Morise AP, Diamond GA. Comparison of the sensitivity and specificity of exercise electrocardiography in biased and unbiased populations of men and women. Am Heart J. 1995;130:741.

Diamond GA, Forrester JS. Analysis of probability as an aid in the clinical diagnosis of coronary-artery disease. N Engl J Med. 1979;300:1350.

Acampa W, Assante R, Zampella E. The role of treadmill exercise testing in women. J Nucl Cardiol. 2016 Oct;23(5):991-996.

Miller TD, Askew JW, Anavekar NS. Noninvasive Stress Testing for Coronary Artery Disease. Heart Fail Clin. 2016 Jan;12(1):65-82.

Banerjee A, Newman DR, Van den Bruel A, Heneghan C. Diagnostic accuracy of exercise stress testing for coronary artery disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis of prospective studies. Int J Clin Pract. 2012 May;66(5):477-92.

Wicks JR, Oldridge NB. How Accurate Is the Prediction of Maximal Oxygen Uptake with Treadmill Testing? PLoS One. 2016;11(11):e0166608.

Bires AM, Lawson D, Wasser TE, Raber-Baer D. Comparison of Bruce treadmill exercise test protocols: is ramped Bruce equal or superior to standard bruce in producing clinically valid studies for patients presenting for evaluation of cardiac ischemia or arrhythmia with body mass index equal to or greater than 30? J Nucl Med Technol. 2013 Dec;41(4):274-8.

McHam SA, Marwick TH, Pashkow FJ, et al. Delayed systolic blood pressure recovery after graded exercise: an independent correlate of angiographic coronary disease. J Am Coll Cardiol. 1999;34:754–759.

Sharman JE, LaGerche A. Exercise blood pressure: clinical relevance and correct measurement. J Hum Hypertens. 2015 Jun;29(6):351-8.

Abdou Elhendy MD, PHD*, Mahoney Douglas W. Heart rate recovery after exercise is an independent predictor of death in CAD. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2003;42:823–30.

Zellweger MJ. Risk stratification in coronary artery disease: a patient-tailored approach over the ischaemic cascade. Swiss Med Wkly. 2019 Feb 11;149:w20014.

Vivekananthan Deepak P, Blackstone Eugene H, Pothier Claire E, Lauer Michael S. Heart rate recovery after exercise is apredictor of mortality, independent of the angiographic severity of coronary disease. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2003;42:831–8.

Cheitlin MD, Alpert JS, Armstrong WF, et al. ACC/AHA guidelines for the clinical application of echocardiography: a report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines (Committee on Clinical Application of Echocardiography). Developed in collaboration with the American Society of Echocardiography. Circulation. 1997;95:1686.

Fletcher GF, Ades PA, Kligfield P, Arena R, Balady GJ, Bittner VA, Coke LA, Fleg JL, Forman DE, Gerber TC, Gulati M, Madan K, Rhodes J, Thompson PD, Williams MA., American Heart Association Exercise, Cardiac Rehabilitation, and Prevention Committee of the Council on Clinical Cardiology, Council on Nutrition, Physical Activity and Metabolism, Council on Cardiovascular and Stroke Nursing, and Council on Epidemiology and Prevention. Exercise standards for testing and training: a scientific statement from the American Heart Association. Circulation. 2013 Aug 20;128(8):873-934.

Lauer MS, Pashkow FJ, Harvey SA, Marwick TH, Thomas JD. Angiographic and prognostic implications of an exaggerated exercise systolic blood pressure response and rest systolic blood pressure in adults undergoing evaluation for suspected coronary artery disease. Journal of the American College of Cardiology. 1995 Dec;26(7):1630–6.

Günaydın ZY, Bektaş O, Gürel YE, Karagöz A, Kaya A, Kırış T, Zeren G, Yazıcı S. The value of the Duke treadmill score in predicting the presence and severity of coronary artery disease. Kardiol Pol. 2016;74(2):127-34.

Pargaonkar VS, Kobayashi Y, Kimura T, Schnittger I, Chow EKH, Froelicher VF, Rogers IS, Lee DP, Fearon WF, Yeung AC, Stefanick ML, Tremmel JA. Accuracy of non-invasive stress testing in women and men with angina in the absence of obstructive coronary artery disease. Int J Cardiol. 2019 May 01;282:7-15.