Jinekolojik Pelvik Ağrı

Hotun Şahin N. Jinekolojik Ağrı (Pelvik Ağrı). Beji Kızılkaya N (Ed.) Kadın Sağlığı ve Hastalıkları içinde. İstanbul: Nobel Tıp Kitabevleri; 2017. ISBN: 978-605-335-246-4 p.113-117.

Taşkın L. Üreme Siklusu Anomalileri. Taşkın L (Ed.) Doğum ve Kadın Sağlığı Hemşireliği içinde. 15. Baskı, Ankara: Akademisyen Tıp Kitabevi; 2016. ISBN:975-94661-0-4 p.631-633.

Hoffman BL. Pelvic pain. Schorge JO, Schaffer JI, Halvorson LM, Hoffman BL, Bradshaw KD, Cunningham FG (Eds.). Williams Gynecology içinde. China: The McGraw-Hill Companies, 2008. p.244-268.

İyibozkurt AC, Yumru Çeliksoy H. Akut Pelvik Ağrı Yapan Nedenler. Oral E, Usta TA (Ed.) Kronik Pelvik Ağrı içinde. Ankara: Güneş Tıp Kitabevleri; 2016. p.19-30.

Kruszka PS, Kruszka, SJ. Evaluation of acute pelvic pain in women. American Family Physician. 2010; 82(2): 141-147.

Vandermeer FQ, Wong-You-Cheong JJ. Imaging of acute pelvic pain. Clinical Obstetrics and Gynecology. 2009; 52(1): 2–20.

Hotun Şahin N, Yılmaz B. Jinekolojik Sorunlar ve Bakım. Hotun Şahin N (Ed.) Kadın Sağlığı Hastalıkları ve Doğum içinde. İstanbul: Nobel Tıp Kitabevleri; 2024. ISBN: 978-605-335-845-9 p.424-429

Atasü T, Şahmay S. Jinekolojide semptomlar. Atasü T, Şamay S (Ed.). Jinekoloji içinde. İstanbul: Nobel Tıp Kitabevleri; 2001. p.103-104.

RCOG. The Initial Management of Chronic Pelvic pain. May 2012. (07.04.2024 tarihinde https://www.rcog.org.uk/globalassets/documents/guidelines/gtg_41.pdf adresinden ulaşılmıştır).

Howard H S, Sexual adjustment counseling for women with chronic pelvic pain. J Obstet Gynecol Neonatal Nurs. 2012; 41:692-702.

Engeler DS, Baranowski AP, Dinis-Oliveira P. et al. The 2013 EAU Guidelines on chronic pelvic pain: is management of chronic pelvic pain a habit, a philosophy, or a science? 10 years of development. Eur Urol. 2013; 64:431-39. doi: 10.1016/j.eururo. 2013.04.035.

Malak A, Kızılkaya Beji N. Kronik Pelvik Ağrı ve Hemşirelik Yaklaşımı. Okmeydanı Tıp Dergisi. 2015; 31(2):92-97.

Cheong Y, Stones W. Investigations for chronic pelvic pain. Reviews in Gynaecological Practice. 2005;5:227-236. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rigp.2005.07.001

Ayorinde AA, Bhattacharya S, Druceet KL, et al. Chronic pelvic pain in women of reproductive and post-reproductive age: a population based study. Eur J Pain. 2017; 21: 445

Mohedo ED, Baron-Lopez FJ, Pinedo-Galan C. Etiological, diagnostic and therapeutic consideration of the myofascial component in chronic pelvic pain. Actas Urologias Espanolas 2010; 610-616.

Özdemir K, Özerdogan N, Ünsal A. Doğurgan Çağ Kadınlar Arasında Kronik Pelvik Ağrı ve Yaşam Kalitesinin Değerlendirilmesi. Osmangazi Tıp Dergisi. 2015; 37(3), 13-22.

Kal EH, Beji Kızılkaya N. Jinekolojik Ağrı: Tanı ve Tedavide Güncel Yaklaşımlar,Kanıt Temelli Uygulamalar. Florence Nightingale Hemşirelik Dergisi. 2013; Cilt 21 - Sayı 3: 198-204CD001300.

Singh MK. Chronic pelvic pain in women. (07.04.2024 tarihinde https://emedicine.medscape.com/article/258334-overview?form=fpf adresinden ulaşılmıştır). Updated: March 17, 2023

Speer LM, Mushkbarand S, Erbele T. Chronic Pelvic Pain in Women, American Family Physician. 2016; March 1, Volume 93, Number 5 381-386

Yılmaz A, Atay V. Kronik Pelvik Ağrı: Ayırıcı Tanı Algoritma. Oral E, Usta TA (Eds.) Kronik Pelvik Ağrı içinde. Ankara: Güneş Tıp Kitabevleri; 2016. p.39-44.

Ortiz DD. Chronic pelvic pain in women. Am Fam Physician . 2008; Jun 1;77(11):1535-42

Taşkın L. Üreme siklusu anomalileri. Taşkın L (Ed.) Doğum ve Kadın Sağlığı Hemşireliği içinde. Ankara:Sistem Ofset Matbaacılık; 2009. p.631.

Rockey DC. Occult gastrointestinal bleeding. Gastroenterol Clin North Am. 2005; 34: 699.

Bazot M, Cortez A, Darai E, et al. Ultrasonography compared with magnetic resonance imaging for the diagnosis of adenomyosis: correlation with histopathology. Hum Reprod. 2001; Nov;16(11):2427-33.

Holland TK, Cutner A, Saridogan E, et al. Ultrasound mapping of pelvic endometriosis: does the location and number of lesions affect the diagnostic accuracy? A multicentre diagnos tic accuracy study. BMC Womens Health. 2013;13:43.

Meredith SM, Sanchez-Ramos L, Kaunitz AM. Diagnostic accuracy of transvaginal sonography for the diagnosis of adenomyosis: systematic review and metaanalysis. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2009; 201(1):107.e1-107.e6

Jacobson TZ, Duffy JM, Barlow D, et al. Laparoscopic surgery for pelvic pain associated with endometriosis. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2009; (4):CD001300.

Kang SB, Chung HH, Lee HP, et al. Impact of diagnostic laparoscopy on the management of chronic pelvic pain. Surgical Endoscopy. 2007; 21(6):916-919.

Howard FM. The role of laparoscopy in the chronic pelvic pain patient. Clinical Obstetrics and Gynecology. 2003; Dec;46(4):749-66.

Swanton A, Iyer L, Reginald PW. Diagnosis, treatment and follow up of women undergoing conscious pain mapping for chronic pelvic pain: a prospective cohort study. BJOG: an International Journal of Obstetrics & Gynaecology. 2006; 113(7):792-796.

Xu HM, Zhang NW, Zhang ZY, et al. Characteristics of pathological findings in women with chronic pelvic pain using conscious mini-laparoscopic pain mapping. Chin Med J (Engl). 2010; Dec;123(24):3706-10

Cheong YC, Smotra G, Williams AC, Non-surgical interventions for the management of chronic pelvic pain. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2014 ; (3):CD008797.

Engeler D, Baranowski AP, Borovicka J, et al. European Association of Urology. Guidelines on chronic pelvic pain. (01.04.2024 tarihinde http://uroweb.org/wp-content/uploads/EAU-Guidelines Chronic-Pelvic-Pain-2015.pdf. adresinden ulaşılmıştır).

Harada T, Momoeda M, Taketani Y, et al. Low-dose oral contraceptive pill for dysmenorrhea associated with endometriosis: a placebo-controlled, double-blind, randomized trial. Fertil Steril. 2008; 90(5):583-1588.

Brown J, Pan A, Hart RJ. Gonadotrophin-releasing hormone analogues for pain associated with endometriosis. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2010; (12):CD008

Bayoglu Tekin Y, Dilbaz B, Altinbas SK, et al. Postoperative medical treatment of chronic pelvic pain related to severe endometriosis: levonorgestrel-releasing intrauterine system versus gonadotropin-releasing hormone analogue. Fertil Steril. 2011; 95(2):492-496

Saarto T, Wiffen PJ, Antidepressants for neuropathic pain. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2007; (4):CD005454.

Sator-Katzenschlager SM, Scharbert G, Kress HG, et al. Chronic pelvic pain treated with gabapentin and amitriptyline: a randomized controlled pilot study. Wien Klin Wochenschr. 2005; 117(21-22):761-768.

Sharp HT. Cronic pelvic pain. Gibbs RS, Karlan BY, Haney AF, Nygaard IE. (Eds.). Danforth’s Obstetric and Gynecology içinde. Wolters Kluwer, Philadelphia, Lippincontt Williams and Wilkins, 2008; 759-767.

Lamvu G. Role of hysterectomy in the treatment of chronic pelvic pain. Obstetrics and Gynecology. 2011; 117(5):1175-1178

Fritz J, Chhabra A, Carrino JA, et al. Magnetic resonance neurography-guided nerve blocks for the diagnosis and treatment of chronic pelvic pain syndrome. Neuroimaging Clin N Am. 2014; 24(1):211-234.

Martellucci J, Naldini G, Carriero A, Sacral nerve modulation in the treatment of chronic pelvic pain. Int J Colorectal Dis. 2012; 27(7):921-926.

Daniels J, Gray R, Hills RK, et al. Laparoscopic uterosacral nerve ablation for alleviating chronic pelvic pain: a randomized controlled trial. JAMA Network. 2009; 302(9):955–961.

El-Din Shawki, H. Th e eff icacy of laparoscopic uterosacral nerve ablation (LUNA) in the treatment of unexplained chronic pelvic pain: a randomized controlled trial. Gynecology Surgery. 2011; 8(1):31–39.

Johnson NP, Farquhar CM, Crossley S, et al. A.double-blind randomised controlled trial of laparoscopic uterine nerve ablation for women with chronic pelvic pain. BJOG An İnternatioal Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology.. 2004; 111(9):950–959

Jedrzejczak P, Sokalska A, Spaczynski RZ. Effects of presacral neurectomy on pelvic pain in women with and without endometriosis. Ginekologia Polska. 2009; 80(3):172–178.

Lunn MP, Hughes RA. Wiffen, Duloxetine for treating painful neuropathy, chronic pain or fibromyalgia. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2014; 3;1.

Pirbudak Çöçelli L, Bacaksız BD, Ovayolu N. Ağrı tedavisinde hemşirenin rolü. Gaziantep Tıp Dergisi. 2008; 14: 53-58.

Fall M, Baranowski AP, Elneil S. European Association of Urology. On chronic pelvic pain. 2010. 85-98, (10.04.2024 tarihinde http://www.uroweb.org/fileadmin/user_upload/Guidelines/Chronic%20Pelvic%20Pain.pdf adresinden ulaşılmıştır).

Cooperberg M R, Stoller ML. Percutaneous neuromodulation. Urol Clin N Am., 2005; 32: 71-78

Gökyıldız Bayrak Ş. Kronik pelvik ağrı şikayeti olan hastalarda tibial sinir uyarısı tedavisinin (nöromodülasyon) yaşam kalitesi üzerine etkisi. 2008; Doktora Tezi, İstanbul Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Enstitüsü, İstanbul.

İstek A. Kronik pelvik ağrı şikayeti olan hastalarda posterior tibial sinir uyarısı tedavisinin (nöromodülasyon) yasam kalitesi üzerine etkisi. 2009; Uzmanlık Tezi, İstanbul Üniversitesi İstanbul Tıp Fakültesi Kadın Hastalıkları ve Doğum Anabilim Dalı, İstanbul.

EAU. Avrupa Üroloji Derneği Kılavuzları. Kronik Pelvik Ağrı 2022. (10.04.2024 tarihinde https://uroturk.org.tr/urolojiData/Books/952/AvrupaUrolojiDernegi(EAU) Kilavuzlari2022.pdf adresinden ulaşılmıştır).

Aslan FE, Badır A. Ağrı Kontrol Gerçeği: Hemşirelerin ağrının doğası, değerlendirmesi ve geçirilmesine ilişkin bilgi ve inançları. Ağrı.2005; 17(2):44-51

Bayrak ŞG. Kronik Pelvik Ağrı Şikayeti Olan Hastalarda Tibial Sinir Uyarısı Tedavisinin (Nöromodülasyon) Yaşam Kalitesi Üzerine Etkisi. 2008; Doktora Tezi, İstanbul, İstanbul Üniversitesi

Mellado BH, Falcone AC, Poli-Neto OB, et al. Social isolation in women with endometriosis and chronic pelvic pain. International J Gynaecol Obstet. 2016 ; 133:199-201

Priscilla D. Caring for women with chronic pelvic pain. The Association of Women’s Health, Obstetric and Neonatal Nurses. 2012; 41(5):666-667.http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1552-6909.2012.01402.x

İnternational Pelvic Pain Society. (01.04.2024 tarihinde https://www.pelvicpain.org/IPPS/Professional/DocumentsForms/IPPS/Content/Professional-Patients adresinden ulaşılmıştır.

Hotun Şahin N. Jinekolojik Ağrı (Pelvik Ağrı). Beji Kızılkaya N (Ed.) Kadın Sağlığı ve Hastalıkları içinde. İstanbul: Nobel Tıp Kitabevleri; 2017. ISBN: 978-605-335-246-4 p.113-117.

Taşkın L. Üreme Siklusu Anomalileri. Taşkın L (Ed.) Doğum ve Kadın Sağlığı Hemşireliği içinde. 15. Baskı, Ankara: Akademisyen Tıp Kitabevi; 2016. ISBN:975-94661-0-4 p.631-633.

Hoffman BL. Pelvic pain. Schorge JO, Schaffer JI, Halvorson LM, Hoffman BL, Bradshaw KD, Cunningham FG (Eds.). Williams Gynecology içinde. China: The McGraw-Hill Companies, 2008. p.244-268.

İyibozkurt AC, Yumru Çeliksoy H. Akut Pelvik Ağrı Yapan Nedenler. Oral E, Usta TA (Ed.) Kronik Pelvik Ağrı içinde. Ankara: Güneş Tıp Kitabevleri; 2016. p.19-30.

Kruszka PS, Kruszka, SJ. Evaluation of acute pelvic pain in women. American Family Physician. 2010; 82(2): 141-147.

Vandermeer FQ, Wong-You-Cheong JJ. Imaging of acute pelvic pain. Clinical Obstetrics and Gynecology. 2009; 52(1): 2–20.

Hotun Şahin N, Yılmaz B. Jinekolojik Sorunlar ve Bakım. Hotun Şahin N (Ed.) Kadın Sağlığı Hastalıkları ve Doğum içinde. İstanbul: Nobel Tıp Kitabevleri; 2024. ISBN: 978-605-335-845-9 p.424-429

Atasü T, Şahmay S. Jinekolojide semptomlar. Atasü T, Şamay S (Ed.). Jinekoloji içinde. İstanbul: Nobel Tıp Kitabevleri; 2001. p.103-104.

RCOG. The Initial Management of Chronic Pelvic pain. May 2012. (07.04.2024 tarihinde https://www.rcog.org.uk/globalassets/documents/guidelines/gtg_41.pdf adresinden ulaşılmıştır).

Howard H S, Sexual adjustment counseling for women with chronic pelvic pain. J Obstet Gynecol Neonatal Nurs. 2012; 41:692-702.

Engeler DS, Baranowski AP, Dinis-Oliveira P. et al. The 2013 EAU Guidelines on chronic pelvic pain: is management of chronic pelvic pain a habit, a philosophy, or a science? 10 years of development. Eur Urol. 2013; 64:431-39. doi: 10.1016/j.eururo. 2013.04.035.

Malak A, Kızılkaya Beji N. Kronik Pelvik Ağrı ve Hemşirelik Yaklaşımı. Okmeydanı Tıp Dergisi. 2015; 31(2):92-97.

Cheong Y, Stones W. Investigations for chronic pelvic pain. Reviews in Gynaecological Practice. 2005;5:227-236. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rigp.2005.07.001

Ayorinde AA, Bhattacharya S, Druceet KL, et al. Chronic pelvic pain in women of reproductive and post-reproductive age: a population based study. Eur J Pain. 2017; 21: 445

Mohedo ED, Baron-Lopez FJ, Pinedo-Galan C. Etiological, diagnostic and therapeutic consideration of the myofascial component in chronic pelvic pain. Actas Urologias Espanolas 2010; 610-616.

Özdemir K, Özerdogan N, Ünsal A. Doğurgan Çağ Kadınlar Arasında Kronik Pelvik Ağrı ve Yaşam Kalitesinin Değerlendirilmesi. Osmangazi Tıp Dergisi. 2015; 37(3), 13-22.

Kal EH, Beji Kızılkaya N. Jinekolojik Ağrı: Tanı ve Tedavide Güncel Yaklaşımlar,Kanıt Temelli Uygulamalar. Florence Nightingale Hemşirelik Dergisi. 2013; Cilt 21 - Sayı 3: 198-204CD001300.

Singh MK. Chronic pelvic pain in women. (07.04.2024 tarihinde https://emedicine.medscape.com/article/258334-overview?form=fpf adresinden ulaşılmıştır). Updated: March 17, 2023

Speer LM, Mushkbarand S, Erbele T. Chronic Pelvic Pain in Women, American Family Physician. 2016; March 1, Volume 93, Number 5 381-386

Yılmaz A, Atay V. Kronik Pelvik Ağrı: Ayırıcı Tanı Algoritma. Oral E, Usta TA (Eds.) Kronik Pelvik Ağrı içinde. Ankara: Güneş Tıp Kitabevleri; 2016. p.39-44.

Ortiz DD. Chronic pelvic pain in women. Am Fam Physician . 2008; Jun 1;77(11):1535-42

Taşkın L. Üreme siklusu anomalileri. Taşkın L (Ed.) Doğum ve Kadın Sağlığı Hemşireliği içinde. Ankara:Sistem Ofset Matbaacılık; 2009. p.631.

Rockey DC. Occult gastrointestinal bleeding. Gastroenterol Clin North Am. 2005; 34: 699.

Bazot M, Cortez A, Darai E, et al. Ultrasonography compared with magnetic resonance imaging for the diagnosis of adenomyosis: correlation with histopathology. Hum Reprod. 2001; Nov;16(11):2427-33.

Holland TK, Cutner A, Saridogan E, et al. Ultrasound mapping of pelvic endometriosis: does the location and number of lesions affect the diagnostic accuracy? A multicentre diagnos tic accuracy study. BMC Womens Health. 2013;13:43.

Meredith SM, Sanchez-Ramos L, Kaunitz AM. Diagnostic accuracy of transvaginal sonography for the diagnosis of adenomyosis: systematic review and metaanalysis. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2009; 201(1):107.e1-107.e6

Jacobson TZ, Duffy JM, Barlow D, et al. Laparoscopic surgery for pelvic pain associated with endometriosis. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2009; (4):CD001300.

Kang SB, Chung HH, Lee HP, et al. Impact of diagnostic laparoscopy on the management of chronic pelvic pain. Surgical Endoscopy. 2007; 21(6):916-919.

Howard FM. The role of laparoscopy in the chronic pelvic pain patient. Clinical Obstetrics and Gynecology. 2003; Dec;46(4):749-66.

Swanton A, Iyer L, Reginald PW. Diagnosis, treatment and follow up of women undergoing conscious pain mapping for chronic pelvic pain: a prospective cohort study. BJOG: an International Journal of Obstetrics & Gynaecology. 2006; 113(7):792-796.

Xu HM, Zhang NW, Zhang ZY, et al. Characteristics of pathological findings in women with chronic pelvic pain using conscious mini-laparoscopic pain mapping. Chin Med J (Engl). 2010; Dec;123(24):3706-10

Cheong YC, Smotra G, Williams AC, Non-surgical interventions for the management of chronic pelvic pain. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2014 ; (3):CD008797.

Engeler D, Baranowski AP, Borovicka J, et al. European Association of Urology. Guidelines on chronic pelvic pain. (01.04.2024 tarihinde http://uroweb.org/wp-content/uploads/EAU-Guidelines Chronic-Pelvic-Pain-2015.pdf. adresinden ulaşılmıştır).

Harada T, Momoeda M, Taketani Y, et al. Low-dose oral contraceptive pill for dysmenorrhea associated with endometriosis: a placebo-controlled, double-blind, randomized trial. Fertil Steril. 2008; 90(5):583-1588.

Brown J, Pan A, Hart RJ. Gonadotrophin-releasing hormone analogues for pain associated with endometriosis. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2010; (12):CD008

Bayoglu Tekin Y, Dilbaz B, Altinbas SK, et al. Postoperative medical treatment of chronic pelvic pain related to severe endometriosis: levonorgestrel-releasing intrauterine system versus gonadotropin-releasing hormone analogue. Fertil Steril. 2011; 95(2):492-496

Saarto T, Wiffen PJ, Antidepressants for neuropathic pain. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2007; (4):CD005454.

Sator-Katzenschlager SM, Scharbert G, Kress HG, et al. Chronic pelvic pain treated with gabapentin and amitriptyline: a randomized controlled pilot study. Wien Klin Wochenschr. 2005; 117(21-22):761-768.

Sharp HT. Cronic pelvic pain. Gibbs RS, Karlan BY, Haney AF, Nygaard IE. (Eds.). Danforth’s Obstetric and Gynecology içinde. Wolters Kluwer, Philadelphia, Lippincontt Williams and Wilkins, 2008; 759-767.

Lamvu G. Role of hysterectomy in the treatment of chronic pelvic pain. Obstetrics and Gynecology. 2011; 117(5):1175-1178

Fritz J, Chhabra A, Carrino JA, et al. Magnetic resonance neurography-guided nerve blocks for the diagnosis and treatment of chronic pelvic pain syndrome. Neuroimaging Clin N Am. 2014; 24(1):211-234.

Martellucci J, Naldini G, Carriero A, Sacral nerve modulation in the treatment of chronic pelvic pain. Int J Colorectal Dis. 2012; 27(7):921-926.

Daniels J, Gray R, Hills RK, et al. Laparoscopic uterosacral nerve ablation for alleviating chronic pelvic pain: a randomized controlled trial. JAMA Network. 2009; 302(9):955–961.

El-Din Shawki, H. Th e eff icacy of laparoscopic uterosacral nerve ablation (LUNA) in the treatment of unexplained chronic pelvic pain: a randomized controlled trial. Gynecology Surgery. 2011; 8(1):31–39.

Johnson NP, Farquhar CM, Crossley S, et al. A.double-blind randomised controlled trial of laparoscopic uterine nerve ablation for women with chronic pelvic pain. BJOG An İnternatioal Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology.. 2004; 111(9):950–959

Jedrzejczak P, Sokalska A, Spaczynski RZ. Effects of presacral neurectomy on pelvic pain in women with and without endometriosis. Ginekologia Polska. 2009; 80(3):172–178.

Lunn MP, Hughes RA. Wiffen, Duloxetine for treating painful neuropathy, chronic pain or fibromyalgia. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2014; 3;1.

Pirbudak Çöçelli L, Bacaksız BD, Ovayolu N. Ağrı tedavisinde hemşirenin rolü. Gaziantep Tıp Dergisi. 2008; 14: 53-58.

Fall M, Baranowski AP, Elneil S. European Association of Urology. On chronic pelvic pain. 2010. 85-98, (10.04.2024 tarihinde http://www.uroweb.org/fileadmin/user_upload/Guidelines/Chronic%20Pelvic%20Pain.pdf adresinden ulaşılmıştır).

Cooperberg M R, Stoller ML. Percutaneous neuromodulation. Urol Clin N Am., 2005; 32: 71-78

Gökyıldız Bayrak Ş. Kronik pelvik ağrı şikayeti olan hastalarda tibial sinir uyarısı tedavisinin (nöromodülasyon) yaşam kalitesi üzerine etkisi. 2008; Doktora Tezi, İstanbul Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Enstitüsü, İstanbul.

İstek A. Kronik pelvik ağrı şikayeti olan hastalarda posterior tibial sinir uyarısı tedavisinin (nöromodülasyon) yasam kalitesi üzerine etkisi. 2009; Uzmanlık Tezi, İstanbul Üniversitesi İstanbul Tıp Fakültesi Kadın Hastalıkları ve Doğum Anabilim Dalı, İstanbul.

EAU. Avrupa Üroloji Derneği Kılavuzları. Kronik Pelvik Ağrı 2022. (10.04.2024 tarihinde https://uroturk.org.tr/urolojiData/Books/952/AvrupaUrolojiDernegi(EAU) Kilavuzlari2022.pdf adresinden ulaşılmıştır).

Aslan FE, Badır A. Ağrı Kontrol Gerçeği: Hemşirelerin ağrının doğası, değerlendirmesi ve geçirilmesine ilişkin bilgi ve inançları. Ağrı.2005; 17(2):44-51

Bayrak ŞG. Kronik Pelvik Ağrı Şikayeti Olan Hastalarda Tibial Sinir Uyarısı Tedavisinin (Nöromodülasyon) Yaşam Kalitesi Üzerine Etkisi. 2008; Doktora Tezi, İstanbul, İstanbul Üniversitesi

Mellado BH, Falcone AC, Poli-Neto OB, et al. Social isolation in women with endometriosis and chronic pelvic pain. International J Gynaecol Obstet. 2016 ; 133:199-201

Priscilla D. Caring for women with chronic pelvic pain. The Association of Women’s Health, Obstetric and Neonatal Nurses. 2012; 41(5):666-667.http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1552-6909.2012.01402.x

İnternational Pelvic Pain Society. (01.04.2024 tarihinde https://www.pelvicpain.org/IPPS/Professional/DocumentsForms/IPPS/Content/Professional-Patients adresinden ulaşılmıştır.