Kardiyak Pace Tipi ve Pacing Modları
Özet
Referanslar
Jones SA, Boyett MR, Lancaster MK. Declining into failure: the age-dependent loss of the L-type calcium channel within the sinoatrial node. Circulation 2007; 115: 1183.
Kandolin R, Lehtonen J, Kupari M. Cardiac sarcoidosis and giant cell myocarditis as cause of atrio-ventricular block in young and middle aged adults. Circ Arrhythm Electrophysiol 2011; 4: 303–309
Brecker SJ, Xiao HB, Sparrow J, Gibson DJ. Effects of dual chamber pacing with short atrioventricular delay in dilated cardiomyopathy. Lancet 1992; 340: 1308–1312
Brignole M, Deharo J, De Roy L, et al. Syncope due to idiopathic paroxysmal atrioventricular block: long term follow-up of a distinct form of atrioventricular block. J Am Coll Cardiol 2011; 58: 167–173.
Petrac D, Radic B, Birtic K, et al. Block induced by atrial pacing in the presence of chronic bundle branch block. Pacing Clin Electrophysiol 1996; 19: 784–792.
Meine TJ, Al-Khatib SM, Alexander JH, et al. Incidence, predictors and outcomes of high degree atrioventricular block complicating acute myocardial treated with thrombolytic therapy. Am Heart J 2005; 149: 670–674.
Lakdawala NH, Givertz MM. Dilated cardiomyopathy with conduction disease and arrhythmia. Circulation 2010; 122: 527–534
Zoll PM.Resusciation of the heart in ventriculat standstill by external electrical stimulation.N Engl J Med 1952;247:768-71
Inoue S, Becker AE. Posterior extensions of the human compact atrioventricular node: A neglected anatomic feature of potential clinical significance. Circulation 1998; 97: 188–193.
Zoll PM, Zoll RH, at all.External noninvazive temporary cardiac pacing:clinical trials.Circulation 1985;71:937-44
Altun A, Ozkan B, at all.Early and late advanced atroventricular block in acute inferior myocardial infarction.Coron Artery Dis 1998;9:1-4.
Barold SS. Timing cycles and operational characteristics of pacemakers. In:Ellenbogen K, Kay N, Wilkoff B, editor.Clinical Cardiac Pacing and Defibrillation.WB. Saunders Company 2000; p.727-825
Wang P, MacFie J,Homoud M.Modes of pacemaker function.In:Kusumoto F, Goldschlager N, editors. Cardiac Pacing for the Clinician.Lippincott Williams & Wilkins 2001;p. 63-90
Bernstein AD, Daubert JC, Fletcher RD, et al. The revised NASPE/BPEG generic code for antibradycardia, adaptive-rate, and multisite pacing. North American Society of Pacing and Electrophysiology/British Pacing
Biotronik I. Cyclos Pacemaker Feature Handbook. Lake Oswego, OR: Biotronik, Inc, 2006.
Sweeney M, Hellkamp A, Greenspon A, et al. Effect of pacing mode and cumulative time ventricular paced heart failure in patients with sick sinus syndrome and baseline QRS duration <120 milliseconds in MOST.PACE 2002; 24(4 Part II):561
Referanslar
Jones SA, Boyett MR, Lancaster MK. Declining into failure: the age-dependent loss of the L-type calcium channel within the sinoatrial node. Circulation 2007; 115: 1183.
Kandolin R, Lehtonen J, Kupari M. Cardiac sarcoidosis and giant cell myocarditis as cause of atrio-ventricular block in young and middle aged adults. Circ Arrhythm Electrophysiol 2011; 4: 303–309
Brecker SJ, Xiao HB, Sparrow J, Gibson DJ. Effects of dual chamber pacing with short atrioventricular delay in dilated cardiomyopathy. Lancet 1992; 340: 1308–1312
Brignole M, Deharo J, De Roy L, et al. Syncope due to idiopathic paroxysmal atrioventricular block: long term follow-up of a distinct form of atrioventricular block. J Am Coll Cardiol 2011; 58: 167–173.
Petrac D, Radic B, Birtic K, et al. Block induced by atrial pacing in the presence of chronic bundle branch block. Pacing Clin Electrophysiol 1996; 19: 784–792.
Meine TJ, Al-Khatib SM, Alexander JH, et al. Incidence, predictors and outcomes of high degree atrioventricular block complicating acute myocardial treated with thrombolytic therapy. Am Heart J 2005; 149: 670–674.
Lakdawala NH, Givertz MM. Dilated cardiomyopathy with conduction disease and arrhythmia. Circulation 2010; 122: 527–534
Zoll PM.Resusciation of the heart in ventriculat standstill by external electrical stimulation.N Engl J Med 1952;247:768-71
Inoue S, Becker AE. Posterior extensions of the human compact atrioventricular node: A neglected anatomic feature of potential clinical significance. Circulation 1998; 97: 188–193.
Zoll PM, Zoll RH, at all.External noninvazive temporary cardiac pacing:clinical trials.Circulation 1985;71:937-44
Altun A, Ozkan B, at all.Early and late advanced atroventricular block in acute inferior myocardial infarction.Coron Artery Dis 1998;9:1-4.
Barold SS. Timing cycles and operational characteristics of pacemakers. In:Ellenbogen K, Kay N, Wilkoff B, editor.Clinical Cardiac Pacing and Defibrillation.WB. Saunders Company 2000; p.727-825
Wang P, MacFie J,Homoud M.Modes of pacemaker function.In:Kusumoto F, Goldschlager N, editors. Cardiac Pacing for the Clinician.Lippincott Williams & Wilkins 2001;p. 63-90
Bernstein AD, Daubert JC, Fletcher RD, et al. The revised NASPE/BPEG generic code for antibradycardia, adaptive-rate, and multisite pacing. North American Society of Pacing and Electrophysiology/British Pacing
Biotronik I. Cyclos Pacemaker Feature Handbook. Lake Oswego, OR: Biotronik, Inc, 2006.
Sweeney M, Hellkamp A, Greenspon A, et al. Effect of pacing mode and cumulative time ventricular paced heart failure in patients with sick sinus syndrome and baseline QRS duration <120 milliseconds in MOST.PACE 2002; 24(4 Part II):561