Böbrek Nakli Öncesi ve Sonrası Hemşirelik Bakımı
Özet
Son yıllardaki tıbbi tedavi teknolojisindeki gelişmelerin böbrek nakli sonrası uzun greft sağ kalımı üzerindeki etkisi böbrek nakli olan hastaların yaşam süresini ve kalitesini arttırmaktadır. Ameliyat öncesi iyi bir hazırlık, güvenli bir cerrahi süreç ve ameliyat sonrası bakım, komplikasyonları önlemede ve hastaların iyileşmesinde önemlidir. Böbrek nakli, öncesi ve sonrası multidisipliner bir ekip tarafından yönetilen kompleks bir süreçtir. Bu süreçte hemşirelik bakımının amacı; öncesi nitelikli bir hasta değerlendirmesi yapmak, ameliyat sonrası kritik hasta bakımı ve gelişebilecek komplikasyonların erken saptamak ve önelemektir.
Bu bölümde literatür doğrultusunda; ameliyat öncesi hasta hazırlığı, erken dönem komplikasyonlar ve hemşirelik bakımından söz edilecektir.
Referanslar
Chandraker, A., Yeung, M. Y. Overview of care of the adult kidney transplant recipient. UpToDate, Waltham, MA, (2014) www. uptodate. com. Accessed, 22.
Tena B, Vendrell M. Perioperative considerations for kidney and pancreas-kidney transplantation. Best Pract Res Clin Anaesthesiol. 2020;34(1):3-14. doi: 10.1016/j.bpa.2020.01.005.
Hultin S, M. Hawley C, W. Johnson D, et al. Perioperative Care for Kidney Transplant Recipients IntechOpen; 2019. doi: 10.5772/intechopen.84388
Kanellis J, Mulley W. Evaluation and Preoperative Management of Kidney Transplant Recipient and Donor. In Floege J, Johnson RJ, Feehally J, editors, Comprehensive Clinical Nephrology. 4th ed. United States of America: Elsevier. 2010. p. 1142 - 1153
Matter YE, Abbas TM, Nagib AM, et al. Live Donor Kidney Transplantation Pearls: A Practical Review. Urol Nephrol Open Access J.2017; 5(4): 00178. DOI: 10.15406/unoaj.2017.05.00178
Mhuthi D, Views of Nephrology Nurses on Preoperative Patient Education Before Kidney Transplant. http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4248020 (16/03/2024 tarihinde https://www.researchgate.net/publication/364625234_Views_of_Nephrology_Nurses_on_Preoperative_Patient_Education_Before_Kidney_Transplant/citations adresinden ulaşılmıştır)
Lee BJ, Hsu CY, Parikh R, et al. Predicting Renal Recovery After Dialysis-Requiring Acute Kidney Injury. Kidney Int Rep. 2019;28;4(4):571-581. doi: 10.1016/j.ekir.2019.01.015.
Murphy F, Trevitt R, Chamney M, et al. Patient health and well-being while waiting for renal transplantation: part I. J Ren Care. 2011;37(4):224-31. doi: 10.1111/j.1755-6686.2011.00257.x.
Johnston-Webber C, Mah J, Prionas A, et al. Solid Organ Donation and Transplantation in the United Kingdom: Good Governance is Key to Success. Transpl International; 2023; 25;36:11012. doi: 10.3389/ti.2023.11012.
Pedreira-Robles G, Garcimartín P, Bach-Pascual A,et al. Creating the nursing care map in the evaluation of kidney transplant candidates: A scoping review and narrative synthesis. Nurs Open. 2023 ;10(10):6668-6689. doi: 10.1002/nop2.1937.
Breda A, Budde K, Fi̇guei̇redo A, et al. Regele H. Eau guidelines on renal transplantation. European Associ̇ati̇on Of Urology. 2023. EAU Guidelines. Edn. presented at the EAU Annual Congress Milan March 2023. ISBN 978-94-92671-19-6.(16/03/2024 tarihinde https://d56bochluxqnz.cloudfront.net/documents/full-guideline/EAU-Guidelines-on-Renal-Transplantation-2023.pdf adresinden ulaşılmıştır)
Murphy F . The role of the nurse post-renal transplantation. Bri̇ti̇sh Journal of Nursi̇ng;2007;16(11):667–675. doi.org/10.12968/bjon.2007.16.11.23689
Köken ZÖ, Sezer RE. Böbrek transplantasyonunda bakım: Turkiye Klinikleri J Surg Nurs-Special Topics; 2018;4(2):149-56.
Ghonge NP, Goyal N, Vohra S, et al. Renal transplant evaluation: multimodality imaging of post-transplant complications.The Bri̇ti̇sh Journal Of Radi̇ology;2021;94(1124). doi: 10.1259/bjr.20201253.
Buttigieg J, Agius-Anastasi A, Sharma A, et al. Early urological complications after kidney transplantation: An overview. World J Transplant;2018 Sep 10;8(5):142-149. doi: 10.5500/wjt.v8.i5.142.
Butti̇gi̇eg J, Agi̇us-Anastasi̇ A, Sharma A, Halawa A. Early urological complications after kidney transplantation: an overview.. World Journal Of Transplantati̇on;2018 Sep ;8(5):"142-149".
Reyna-Sepúlveda F, Ponce-Escobedo A, Guevara-Charles A, et al. Outcomes and Surgical Complications in Kidney Transplantation. Int J Organ Transplant Med;2017;8(2):78-84. PMID: 28828167.
Haberal M, Boyvat F, Akdur A, et al. Yarbuğ Karakayalı F. Surgical Complications After Kidney Transplantation. Exp Clin Transplant; 2016 Dec;14(6):587-595. PMID: 27934557.
Pochineni V, Rondon-Berrios H. Electrolyte and Acid-Base Disorders in the Renal Transplant Recipient. Front Med (Lausanne);2018; 2:5:261. doi: 10.3389/fmed.2018.00261.
Naik RH, Shawar SH. Renal Transplantation Rejection. [Updated 2023 Feb 9]. In: StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2024 Jan-. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK553074/
Zílio IC, Zanella KA, Marolli C, et al. Renal transplantation: intensivetherapeutic nurse in the immediate post-operative period; 2020 jan/dez; 12:1144-1149. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/0.9789/2175-5361.rpcfo.v12.8021.
Rocha CCT, Neto AVL, da Silva ABP et al. Nursing Care for Kidney Transplant Patients: A Scoping Review. Aquichan;2021;21(3): e213X. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5294/aqui.2021.21.3.6.
Pavan NF, Magalhães AL, Poncio DF, et al. Patient safety culture in kidney transplant patients in western Santa Catarina. Acta Paul Enferm;2019;32(4):398-405. https://doi.org/10.1590/1982-0194201900055
Trevitt R, Dunsmore V, Murphy F, et al. Pre- and post-transplant care: nursing management of the renal transplant recipient: part 2. J Ren Care. 2012 Jun; 38(2):107-14. doi: 10.1111/j.1755-6686.2012.00302.
Demet D, Aksoy N, Ki̇raz N. Nursing care after kidney transplant: case report. experi̇mental and cli̇ni̇cal transplantati̇on: Offi̇ci̇al Journal of the Mi̇ddle East Soci̇ety For Organ Transplantati̇on; 2018;16(1):55-60. DOI: 10.6002/ect.TOND-TDTD2017.O22
Köken ÖZ, Karahan S, Tuncbilek Z, Çelik SŞ. Nursing diagnoses and ınterventions in kidney transplant recipients: A retrospective study. In Transplantati̇on Proceedi̇ngs; 2019;51(7):2321-2323. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.transproceed.2019.03.047
Referanslar
Chandraker, A., Yeung, M. Y. Overview of care of the adult kidney transplant recipient. UpToDate, Waltham, MA, (2014) www. uptodate. com. Accessed, 22.
Tena B, Vendrell M. Perioperative considerations for kidney and pancreas-kidney transplantation. Best Pract Res Clin Anaesthesiol. 2020;34(1):3-14. doi: 10.1016/j.bpa.2020.01.005.
Hultin S, M. Hawley C, W. Johnson D, et al. Perioperative Care for Kidney Transplant Recipients IntechOpen; 2019. doi: 10.5772/intechopen.84388
Kanellis J, Mulley W. Evaluation and Preoperative Management of Kidney Transplant Recipient and Donor. In Floege J, Johnson RJ, Feehally J, editors, Comprehensive Clinical Nephrology. 4th ed. United States of America: Elsevier. 2010. p. 1142 - 1153
Matter YE, Abbas TM, Nagib AM, et al. Live Donor Kidney Transplantation Pearls: A Practical Review. Urol Nephrol Open Access J.2017; 5(4): 00178. DOI: 10.15406/unoaj.2017.05.00178
Mhuthi D, Views of Nephrology Nurses on Preoperative Patient Education Before Kidney Transplant. http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4248020 (16/03/2024 tarihinde https://www.researchgate.net/publication/364625234_Views_of_Nephrology_Nurses_on_Preoperative_Patient_Education_Before_Kidney_Transplant/citations adresinden ulaşılmıştır)
Lee BJ, Hsu CY, Parikh R, et al. Predicting Renal Recovery After Dialysis-Requiring Acute Kidney Injury. Kidney Int Rep. 2019;28;4(4):571-581. doi: 10.1016/j.ekir.2019.01.015.
Murphy F, Trevitt R, Chamney M, et al. Patient health and well-being while waiting for renal transplantation: part I. J Ren Care. 2011;37(4):224-31. doi: 10.1111/j.1755-6686.2011.00257.x.
Johnston-Webber C, Mah J, Prionas A, et al. Solid Organ Donation and Transplantation in the United Kingdom: Good Governance is Key to Success. Transpl International; 2023; 25;36:11012. doi: 10.3389/ti.2023.11012.
Pedreira-Robles G, Garcimartín P, Bach-Pascual A,et al. Creating the nursing care map in the evaluation of kidney transplant candidates: A scoping review and narrative synthesis. Nurs Open. 2023 ;10(10):6668-6689. doi: 10.1002/nop2.1937.
Breda A, Budde K, Fi̇guei̇redo A, et al. Regele H. Eau guidelines on renal transplantation. European Associ̇ati̇on Of Urology. 2023. EAU Guidelines. Edn. presented at the EAU Annual Congress Milan March 2023. ISBN 978-94-92671-19-6.(16/03/2024 tarihinde https://d56bochluxqnz.cloudfront.net/documents/full-guideline/EAU-Guidelines-on-Renal-Transplantation-2023.pdf adresinden ulaşılmıştır)
Murphy F . The role of the nurse post-renal transplantation. Bri̇ti̇sh Journal of Nursi̇ng;2007;16(11):667–675. doi.org/10.12968/bjon.2007.16.11.23689
Köken ZÖ, Sezer RE. Böbrek transplantasyonunda bakım: Turkiye Klinikleri J Surg Nurs-Special Topics; 2018;4(2):149-56.
Ghonge NP, Goyal N, Vohra S, et al. Renal transplant evaluation: multimodality imaging of post-transplant complications.The Bri̇ti̇sh Journal Of Radi̇ology;2021;94(1124). doi: 10.1259/bjr.20201253.
Buttigieg J, Agius-Anastasi A, Sharma A, et al. Early urological complications after kidney transplantation: An overview. World J Transplant;2018 Sep 10;8(5):142-149. doi: 10.5500/wjt.v8.i5.142.
Butti̇gi̇eg J, Agi̇us-Anastasi̇ A, Sharma A, Halawa A. Early urological complications after kidney transplantation: an overview.. World Journal Of Transplantati̇on;2018 Sep ;8(5):"142-149".
Reyna-Sepúlveda F, Ponce-Escobedo A, Guevara-Charles A, et al. Outcomes and Surgical Complications in Kidney Transplantation. Int J Organ Transplant Med;2017;8(2):78-84. PMID: 28828167.
Haberal M, Boyvat F, Akdur A, et al. Yarbuğ Karakayalı F. Surgical Complications After Kidney Transplantation. Exp Clin Transplant; 2016 Dec;14(6):587-595. PMID: 27934557.
Pochineni V, Rondon-Berrios H. Electrolyte and Acid-Base Disorders in the Renal Transplant Recipient. Front Med (Lausanne);2018; 2:5:261. doi: 10.3389/fmed.2018.00261.
Naik RH, Shawar SH. Renal Transplantation Rejection. [Updated 2023 Feb 9]. In: StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2024 Jan-. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK553074/
Zílio IC, Zanella KA, Marolli C, et al. Renal transplantation: intensivetherapeutic nurse in the immediate post-operative period; 2020 jan/dez; 12:1144-1149. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/0.9789/2175-5361.rpcfo.v12.8021.
Rocha CCT, Neto AVL, da Silva ABP et al. Nursing Care for Kidney Transplant Patients: A Scoping Review. Aquichan;2021;21(3): e213X. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5294/aqui.2021.21.3.6.
Pavan NF, Magalhães AL, Poncio DF, et al. Patient safety culture in kidney transplant patients in western Santa Catarina. Acta Paul Enferm;2019;32(4):398-405. https://doi.org/10.1590/1982-0194201900055
Trevitt R, Dunsmore V, Murphy F, et al. Pre- and post-transplant care: nursing management of the renal transplant recipient: part 2. J Ren Care. 2012 Jun; 38(2):107-14. doi: 10.1111/j.1755-6686.2012.00302.
Demet D, Aksoy N, Ki̇raz N. Nursing care after kidney transplant: case report. experi̇mental and cli̇ni̇cal transplantati̇on: Offi̇ci̇al Journal of the Mi̇ddle East Soci̇ety For Organ Transplantati̇on; 2018;16(1):55-60. DOI: 10.6002/ect.TOND-TDTD2017.O22
Köken ÖZ, Karahan S, Tuncbilek Z, Çelik SŞ. Nursing diagnoses and ınterventions in kidney transplant recipients: A retrospective study. In Transplantati̇on Proceedi̇ngs; 2019;51(7):2321-2323. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.transproceed.2019.03.047