Solid Organ Nakli Alıcısının Hazırlığı
Özet
Solid organ nakli, alıcıların yaşam kalitesini ve sağ kalımı iyileştirmek için iyi bir seçenektir. Solid organ nakli alıcısının cerrahi süreçte stresle başa çıkmasını sağlamak, olası komplikasyonları azaltmak ve ameliyat sonrası iyileşmeyi hızlandırmak için, alıcı hazırlığı kapsamlı olarak yapılmalıdır. Alıcı hazırlığının tüm aşamalarında kapsamlı değerlendirme önemlidir. Solid organ nakli alıcısının hazırlığı yapılırken etik ve yasal çerçeveden çıkılmaması da oldukça önemlidir. Organ nakli alıcısının hazırlığında yasal, fiziksel, psikolojik hazırlık ve ameliyat öncesi eğitim ve danışmanlık bölümleri açıklanmıştır.
Solid organ transplantation is a good option to improve the quality of life and survival of recipients. To enable the solid organ transplant recipient to cope with the stress of the surgical process, reduce potential complications and accelerate postoperative recovery, thorough recipient preparation is essential. Comprehensive assessment is important at all stages of recipient preparation. It is also very important not to leave the ethical and legal framework while preparing the solid organ transplant recipient. Legal, physical, psychological preparation and preoperative education and counseling are described in the preparation of the organ transplant recipient.
Referanslar
Organ Nakli Hizmetleri Yönetmeliği, Resmi Gazete, sayı:32038, 09.12.2022, 28.03.2024 tarihinde resmigazete.gov.tr/eskiler/2022/12/20221209-3.htm adresinden ulaşılmıştır).
Chadban SJ, Ahn C, Axelrod DA, et al. KDIGO Clinical practice guideline on the evaluation and management of candidates for kidney transplantation. Transplantation. 2020 Apr;104(4S1 Suppl 1):S11-S103. doi: 10.1097/TP.0000000000003136.
Millson C, Considine A, Cramp ME, et al. Adult liver transplantation: A UK clinical guideline- part 1: pre-operation. Frontline Gastroenterol. 2020 Feb 25;11(5):375-384. doi: 10.1136/flgastro-2019-101215.
Mahmud N. Selection for liver transplantation: indications and evaluation. Curr Hepatol Rep. 2020;19(3):203-212. doi: 10.1007/s11901-020-00527-9.
Mancini D. Heart transplantation in adults: Indications and contraindications, UpToDate, updated: Aug 11, 2022, (27.03.2024 tarihinde https://www.uptodate.com/contents/heart-transplantation-in-adults-indications-and-contraindications#H18660611 adresinden ulaşılmıştır).
Velleca A, Shullo MA, Dhital K, et al. The international society for heart and lung transplantation (ISHLT) guidelines for the care of heart transplant recipients. J Heart Lung Transplant. 2023 May;42(5):e1-e141. doi: 10.1016/j.healun.2022.10.015.
Wallen MP, Skinner TL, Pavey TG, et al. Safety, adherence and efficacy of exercise training in solid-organ transplant candidates: A systematic review. Transplant Rev (Orlando). 2016 Oct;30(4):218-26. doi: 10.1016/j.trre.2016.07.004.
Brustia R, Monsel A, Skurzak S, et al. Guidelines for perioperative care for liver transplantation: enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) recommendations. Transplantation. 2022 Mar 1;106(3):552-561. doi: 10.1097/TP.0000000000003808.
Annema C, De Smet S, Castle EM, et al. European society of organ transplantation (ESOT) consensus statement on prehabilitation for solid organ transplantation candidates. Transpl Int. 2023 Jul 21;36:11564. doi: 10.3389/ti.2023.11564.
Pekin İşeri Ö. Transplantasyon Hastasının Bakımı. In: Karadağ M. Bulut H (ed.) Cerrahi Hemşireliği Kavram Haritası ve Akış Şemalı. Ankara: Vize Yayıncılık;2019.p.1011-1032.
S. Masih A, Sharma T. Nursing care of patients undergoing live donor liver transplantation: A review. International Journal of Advance Research in Nursing. Volume 2; Issue 1; Jan-Jun 2019; 91-94. (29.02.2024 tarihinde https://www.researchgate.net/publication/342201106_Nursing_care_of_patients_undergoing_Live_Donor_Liver_Transplantation_A_review#fullTextFileContent adresinden ulaşılmıştır).
Türkiye Organ Nakli Vakfı. (29.02.2024 tarihinde https://www.tonv.org.tr/tr/yasal-duzenlemeler/ adresinden ulaşılmıştır).
Raza F, Neuberger J. Consent in organ transplantation: putting legal obligations and guidelines into practice. BMC Med Ethics. 2022 Jul 5;23(1):69. doi: 10.1186/s12910-022-00791-y.
2238 Sayılı Organ ve Doku Alınması, Saklanması, Aşılanması ve Nakli Hakkında. Kanun. (29.02.2024 tarihinde https://www.mevzuat.gov.tr/mevzuat?MevzuatNo=2238&MevzuatTur=1&MevzuatTertip=5 adresinden ulaşılmıştır).
Sjekavica I, Novosel L, Rupčić M, et al. Radiological imaging in renal transplantation. Acta Clin Croat. 2018 Dec;57(4):694-712. doi: 10.20471/acc.2018.57.04.12.
Mehra MR, Canter CE, Hannan MM, et al. International society for heart lung transplantation (ISHLT) ınfectious diseases, pediatric and heart failure and transplantation councils. The 2016 International society for heart lung transplantation listing criteria for heart transplantation: A 10-year update. J Heart Lung Transplant. 2016 Jan;35(1):1-23. doi: 10.1016/j.healun.2015.10.023.
Case BC, Yang M, Qamer SZ, et al. Pre-operative cardiovascular testing before liver transplantation. Am J Cardiol. 2021 Aug 1;152:132-137. doi: 10.1016/j.amjcard.2021.04.012.
Bıyıklı K. Akciğer nakil bekleyen ileri evre akciğer hastalığı olan hastalarda tapse/pabs oranının akciğer nakli bekleme sürecindeki prognostik önemi. Sağlık Bilimleri Üniversitesi / Tıp Fakültesi / Kardiyoloji Ana Bilim Dalı. Tıpta Uzmanlık Tezi. İstanbul. 2023.
Jones JM, Kracalik I, Levi ME, et al. Assessing solid organ donors and monitoring transplant recipients for human ımmunodeficiency virus, hepatitis b virus, and hepatitis c virus ınfection - U.S. Public Health Service Guideline, 2020. MMWR Recomm Rep. 2020 Jun 26;69(4):1-16. doi: 10.15585/mmwr.rr6904a1.
Danziger-Isakov L, Kumar D; AST ID Community of Practice. Vaccination of solid organ transplant candidates and recipients: Guidelines from the American society of transplantation infectious diseases community of practice. Clin Transplant. 2019 Sep;33(9):e13563. doi: 10.1111/ctr.13563.
Truby LK, Mentz RJ, Agarwal R. Cardiovascular risk stratification in the noncardiac solid organ transplant candidate. Curr Opin Organ Transplant. 2022 Feb 1;27(1):22-28. doi: 10.1097/MOT.0000000000000942.
Dülgeroğlu M, Çekmen N. Perioperative care of patients after orthotopic liver transplantation. Türk Yoğun Bakım Dergisi, 2019; 17(4), 176.
Dharia A, Boulet J, Sridhar V, et al. Cancer screening in solid organ transplant recipients: a focus on screening liver, lung, and kidney recipients for cancers related to the transplanted organ. transplantation. 2022 Jan 1;106(1):e64-e65. doi: 10.1097/TP.0000000000003773.
Acuna SA, Huang JW, Scott AL, et al. Cancer screening recommendations for solid organ transplant recipients: a systematic review of clinical practice guidelines. Am J Transplant. 2017 Jan;17(1):103-114. doi: 10.1111/ajt.13978.
Ruiz-Margáin A, Macías-Rodríguez RU, Flores-García NC, et al. Assessing nutrition status, sarcopenia, and frailty in adult transplant recipients. Nutr Clin Pract. 2024 Feb;39(1):14-26. doi: 10.1002/ncp.11107.
Timothy JP Batchelor, Neil J Rasburn, Etienne Abdelnour-Berchtold, et al. Guidelines for enhanced recovery after lung surgery: recommendations of the Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS®) Society and the European Society of Thoracic Surgeons (ESTS), European Journal of Cardio-Thoracic Surgery, Volume 55, Issue 1, January 2019, Pages 91–115.
García-Rodríguez MT, Piñón-Villar Mdel C, López-Calviño B, et al. Assessment of nutritional status and health-related quality of life before and after liver transplantation. BMC Gastroenterol. 2015 Jan 22;15:6. doi: 10.1186/s12876-015-0232-3.
Ding Q, Chen W, Chen C, et al. Evaluation of nutritional status in lung transplant recipients and its correlation with post-transplant short-term prognosis: a retrospective study. Ann Transl Med. 2022 Jul;10(14):793. doi: 10.21037/atm-22-3125.
Kwak EJ, Kim DJ, Choi Y, et al. Importance of oral health and dental treatment in organ transplant recipients. Int Dent J. 2020 Dec;70(6):477-481. doi: 10.1111/idj.12585.
Malinis M, Boucher HW; AST Infectious Diseases Community of Practice. Screening of donor and candidate prior to solid organ transplantation-Guidelines from the American Society of Transplantation Infectious Diseases Community of Practice. Clin Transplant. 2019 Sep;33(9):e13548. doi: 10.1111/ctr.13548. Epub 2019 Apr 29. PMID: 30900327.
Abbo LM, Grossi PA; AST ID Community of practice. Surgical site infections: guidelines from the american society of transplantation ınfectious diseases community of practice. Clin Transplant. 2019 Sep;33(9):e13589. doi: 10.1111/ctr.13589.
Engelman DT, Ben Ali W, Williams JB, et al. Guidelines for Perioperative Care in Cardiac Surgery: Enhanced Recovery After Surgery Society Recommendations. JAMA Surg. 2019;154(8):755–766.
Kobashigawa J, Dadhania D, Bhorade S, et al. Report from the American Society of Transplantation on frailty in solid organ transplantation. Am J Transplant. 2019 Apr;19(4):984-994. doi: 10.1111/ajt.15198.
Köse A. Solid organ alıcılarında infeksiyon riski ve sık görülen infeksiyonlar. Annals of Health Sciences Research. 2014; 3(2), 41-45.
Türkiye Enfeksiyon Hastalıkları ve Klinik Mikrobiyoloji Uzmanlık Derneği. Erişkin bağışıklama rehberi 2024. 30.04.2024 tarihinde https://www.ekmud.org.tr/files/uploads/files/eriskin-bagisiklama-rehberi-2024.pdf htm adresinden ulaşılmıştır).
Personett HA, Laub MR. Review of ınfectious disease prophylaxis in solid organ transplantation. Crit Care Nurs Q. 2017 Oct/Dec;40(4):383-398. doi: 10.1097/CNQ.0000000000000175.
Papon N, Nevez G, Le Gal S, et al. Fungal infections in transplant recipients: pros and cons of immunosuppressive and antimicrobial treatment. Lancet Microbe. 2021 Jan;2(1):e6-e8. doi: 10.1016/S2666-5247(20)30199-3.
Husain S, Sole A, Alexander BD, et al. The 2015 International society for heart and lung transplantation guidelines for the management of fungal infections in mechanical circulatory support and cardiothoracic organ transplant recipients: executive summary. J Heart Lung Transplant. 2016 Mar;35(3):261-282. doi: 10.1016/j.healun.2016.01.007.
Chong PP, Avery RK. A Comprehensive review of ımmunization practices in solid organ transplant and hematopoietic stem cell transplant recipients. Clin Ther. 2017 Aug;39(8):1581-1598. doi: 10.1016/j.clinthera.2017.07.005.
Bahakel H, Feldman AG, Danziger-Isakov L. ımmunization of solid organ transplant candidates and recipients: A 2022 Update. Infect Dis Clin North Am. 2023 Sep;37(3):427-441. doi: 10.1016/j.idc.2023.03.004.
Bailey P, Vergis N, Allison M, et al. Psychosocial evaluation of candidates for solid organ transplantation. Transplantation. 2021 Dec 1;105(12):e292-e302. doi: 10.1097/TP.0000000000003732.
Sarkar S, Grover S, Chadda RK. Psychiatric assessment of persons for solid-organ transplant. Indian J Psychiatry. 2022 Mar;64(Suppl 2):S308-S318. doi: 10.4103/indianjpsychiatry.indianjpsychiatry_1015_21.
Hamid M, Rogers E, Chawla G, et al. Pretransplant patient education in solid-organ transplant: a narrative review. Transplantation. 2022 Apr 1;106(4):722-733. doi: 10.1097/TP.0000000000003893.
Gülen H, Karaca A. Organ transplantasyonu sürecinde donör eğitimi ve hemşirelik bakımı. Düzce Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi. 2018; 8(2), 83-88.
Han M, Lee E. Effectiveness of mobile health application use to improve health behavior changes: a systematic review of randomized controlled trials. Healthc Inform Res. 2018; 24:207–226.
Patzer RE, McPherson L, Basu M, et al. Effect of the ichoose kidney decision aid in improving knowledge about treatment options among transplant candidates: A randomized controlled trial. Am J Transplant. 2018 Aug;18(8):1954-1965. doi: 10.1111/ajt.14693.
Geramita EM, DeVito Dabbs AJ, DiMartini AF, et al. Impact of a mobile health ıntervention on long-term nonadherence after lung transplantation: follow-up after a randomized controlled trial. Transplantation. 2020 Mar;104(3):640-651. doi: 10.1097/TP.0000000000002872.
Getchell LE, McKenzie SQ, Sontrop JM, et al. Increasing the rate of living donor kidney transplantation in ontario: donor- and recipient-identified barriers and solutions. Can J Kidney Health Dis. 2017;4:2054358117698666.
Pomey MP, Gallego FB, Affdal A, et al. Peer mentoring as an avenue to explore in kidney transplantation: kidney transplant recipients' perspectives on peer mentoring. Transplant Direct. 2021 Feb 18;7(3):e672. doi: 10.1097/TXD.0000000000001130.
Mendes KDS, Roza BDA, Barbosa SDFF, et al. Organ and tissue transplantation: responsibilities of nurses. Texto & Contexto-Enfermagem. 2012; 21, 945-953.
Referanslar
Organ Nakli Hizmetleri Yönetmeliği, Resmi Gazete, sayı:32038, 09.12.2022, 28.03.2024 tarihinde resmigazete.gov.tr/eskiler/2022/12/20221209-3.htm adresinden ulaşılmıştır).
Chadban SJ, Ahn C, Axelrod DA, et al. KDIGO Clinical practice guideline on the evaluation and management of candidates for kidney transplantation. Transplantation. 2020 Apr;104(4S1 Suppl 1):S11-S103. doi: 10.1097/TP.0000000000003136.
Millson C, Considine A, Cramp ME, et al. Adult liver transplantation: A UK clinical guideline- part 1: pre-operation. Frontline Gastroenterol. 2020 Feb 25;11(5):375-384. doi: 10.1136/flgastro-2019-101215.
Mahmud N. Selection for liver transplantation: indications and evaluation. Curr Hepatol Rep. 2020;19(3):203-212. doi: 10.1007/s11901-020-00527-9.
Mancini D. Heart transplantation in adults: Indications and contraindications, UpToDate, updated: Aug 11, 2022, (27.03.2024 tarihinde https://www.uptodate.com/contents/heart-transplantation-in-adults-indications-and-contraindications#H18660611 adresinden ulaşılmıştır).
Velleca A, Shullo MA, Dhital K, et al. The international society for heart and lung transplantation (ISHLT) guidelines for the care of heart transplant recipients. J Heart Lung Transplant. 2023 May;42(5):e1-e141. doi: 10.1016/j.healun.2022.10.015.
Wallen MP, Skinner TL, Pavey TG, et al. Safety, adherence and efficacy of exercise training in solid-organ transplant candidates: A systematic review. Transplant Rev (Orlando). 2016 Oct;30(4):218-26. doi: 10.1016/j.trre.2016.07.004.
Brustia R, Monsel A, Skurzak S, et al. Guidelines for perioperative care for liver transplantation: enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) recommendations. Transplantation. 2022 Mar 1;106(3):552-561. doi: 10.1097/TP.0000000000003808.
Annema C, De Smet S, Castle EM, et al. European society of organ transplantation (ESOT) consensus statement on prehabilitation for solid organ transplantation candidates. Transpl Int. 2023 Jul 21;36:11564. doi: 10.3389/ti.2023.11564.
Pekin İşeri Ö. Transplantasyon Hastasının Bakımı. In: Karadağ M. Bulut H (ed.) Cerrahi Hemşireliği Kavram Haritası ve Akış Şemalı. Ankara: Vize Yayıncılık;2019.p.1011-1032.
S. Masih A, Sharma T. Nursing care of patients undergoing live donor liver transplantation: A review. International Journal of Advance Research in Nursing. Volume 2; Issue 1; Jan-Jun 2019; 91-94. (29.02.2024 tarihinde https://www.researchgate.net/publication/342201106_Nursing_care_of_patients_undergoing_Live_Donor_Liver_Transplantation_A_review#fullTextFileContent adresinden ulaşılmıştır).
Türkiye Organ Nakli Vakfı. (29.02.2024 tarihinde https://www.tonv.org.tr/tr/yasal-duzenlemeler/ adresinden ulaşılmıştır).
Raza F, Neuberger J. Consent in organ transplantation: putting legal obligations and guidelines into practice. BMC Med Ethics. 2022 Jul 5;23(1):69. doi: 10.1186/s12910-022-00791-y.
2238 Sayılı Organ ve Doku Alınması, Saklanması, Aşılanması ve Nakli Hakkında. Kanun. (29.02.2024 tarihinde https://www.mevzuat.gov.tr/mevzuat?MevzuatNo=2238&MevzuatTur=1&MevzuatTertip=5 adresinden ulaşılmıştır).
Sjekavica I, Novosel L, Rupčić M, et al. Radiological imaging in renal transplantation. Acta Clin Croat. 2018 Dec;57(4):694-712. doi: 10.20471/acc.2018.57.04.12.
Mehra MR, Canter CE, Hannan MM, et al. International society for heart lung transplantation (ISHLT) ınfectious diseases, pediatric and heart failure and transplantation councils. The 2016 International society for heart lung transplantation listing criteria for heart transplantation: A 10-year update. J Heart Lung Transplant. 2016 Jan;35(1):1-23. doi: 10.1016/j.healun.2015.10.023.
Case BC, Yang M, Qamer SZ, et al. Pre-operative cardiovascular testing before liver transplantation. Am J Cardiol. 2021 Aug 1;152:132-137. doi: 10.1016/j.amjcard.2021.04.012.
Bıyıklı K. Akciğer nakil bekleyen ileri evre akciğer hastalığı olan hastalarda tapse/pabs oranının akciğer nakli bekleme sürecindeki prognostik önemi. Sağlık Bilimleri Üniversitesi / Tıp Fakültesi / Kardiyoloji Ana Bilim Dalı. Tıpta Uzmanlık Tezi. İstanbul. 2023.
Jones JM, Kracalik I, Levi ME, et al. Assessing solid organ donors and monitoring transplant recipients for human ımmunodeficiency virus, hepatitis b virus, and hepatitis c virus ınfection - U.S. Public Health Service Guideline, 2020. MMWR Recomm Rep. 2020 Jun 26;69(4):1-16. doi: 10.15585/mmwr.rr6904a1.
Danziger-Isakov L, Kumar D; AST ID Community of Practice. Vaccination of solid organ transplant candidates and recipients: Guidelines from the American society of transplantation infectious diseases community of practice. Clin Transplant. 2019 Sep;33(9):e13563. doi: 10.1111/ctr.13563.
Truby LK, Mentz RJ, Agarwal R. Cardiovascular risk stratification in the noncardiac solid organ transplant candidate. Curr Opin Organ Transplant. 2022 Feb 1;27(1):22-28. doi: 10.1097/MOT.0000000000000942.
Dülgeroğlu M, Çekmen N. Perioperative care of patients after orthotopic liver transplantation. Türk Yoğun Bakım Dergisi, 2019; 17(4), 176.
Dharia A, Boulet J, Sridhar V, et al. Cancer screening in solid organ transplant recipients: a focus on screening liver, lung, and kidney recipients for cancers related to the transplanted organ. transplantation. 2022 Jan 1;106(1):e64-e65. doi: 10.1097/TP.0000000000003773.
Acuna SA, Huang JW, Scott AL, et al. Cancer screening recommendations for solid organ transplant recipients: a systematic review of clinical practice guidelines. Am J Transplant. 2017 Jan;17(1):103-114. doi: 10.1111/ajt.13978.
Ruiz-Margáin A, Macías-Rodríguez RU, Flores-García NC, et al. Assessing nutrition status, sarcopenia, and frailty in adult transplant recipients. Nutr Clin Pract. 2024 Feb;39(1):14-26. doi: 10.1002/ncp.11107.
Timothy JP Batchelor, Neil J Rasburn, Etienne Abdelnour-Berchtold, et al. Guidelines for enhanced recovery after lung surgery: recommendations of the Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS®) Society and the European Society of Thoracic Surgeons (ESTS), European Journal of Cardio-Thoracic Surgery, Volume 55, Issue 1, January 2019, Pages 91–115.
García-Rodríguez MT, Piñón-Villar Mdel C, López-Calviño B, et al. Assessment of nutritional status and health-related quality of life before and after liver transplantation. BMC Gastroenterol. 2015 Jan 22;15:6. doi: 10.1186/s12876-015-0232-3.
Ding Q, Chen W, Chen C, et al. Evaluation of nutritional status in lung transplant recipients and its correlation with post-transplant short-term prognosis: a retrospective study. Ann Transl Med. 2022 Jul;10(14):793. doi: 10.21037/atm-22-3125.
Kwak EJ, Kim DJ, Choi Y, et al. Importance of oral health and dental treatment in organ transplant recipients. Int Dent J. 2020 Dec;70(6):477-481. doi: 10.1111/idj.12585.
Malinis M, Boucher HW; AST Infectious Diseases Community of Practice. Screening of donor and candidate prior to solid organ transplantation-Guidelines from the American Society of Transplantation Infectious Diseases Community of Practice. Clin Transplant. 2019 Sep;33(9):e13548. doi: 10.1111/ctr.13548. Epub 2019 Apr 29. PMID: 30900327.
Abbo LM, Grossi PA; AST ID Community of practice. Surgical site infections: guidelines from the american society of transplantation ınfectious diseases community of practice. Clin Transplant. 2019 Sep;33(9):e13589. doi: 10.1111/ctr.13589.
Engelman DT, Ben Ali W, Williams JB, et al. Guidelines for Perioperative Care in Cardiac Surgery: Enhanced Recovery After Surgery Society Recommendations. JAMA Surg. 2019;154(8):755–766.
Kobashigawa J, Dadhania D, Bhorade S, et al. Report from the American Society of Transplantation on frailty in solid organ transplantation. Am J Transplant. 2019 Apr;19(4):984-994. doi: 10.1111/ajt.15198.
Köse A. Solid organ alıcılarında infeksiyon riski ve sık görülen infeksiyonlar. Annals of Health Sciences Research. 2014; 3(2), 41-45.
Türkiye Enfeksiyon Hastalıkları ve Klinik Mikrobiyoloji Uzmanlık Derneği. Erişkin bağışıklama rehberi 2024. 30.04.2024 tarihinde https://www.ekmud.org.tr/files/uploads/files/eriskin-bagisiklama-rehberi-2024.pdf htm adresinden ulaşılmıştır).
Personett HA, Laub MR. Review of ınfectious disease prophylaxis in solid organ transplantation. Crit Care Nurs Q. 2017 Oct/Dec;40(4):383-398. doi: 10.1097/CNQ.0000000000000175.
Papon N, Nevez G, Le Gal S, et al. Fungal infections in transplant recipients: pros and cons of immunosuppressive and antimicrobial treatment. Lancet Microbe. 2021 Jan;2(1):e6-e8. doi: 10.1016/S2666-5247(20)30199-3.
Husain S, Sole A, Alexander BD, et al. The 2015 International society for heart and lung transplantation guidelines for the management of fungal infections in mechanical circulatory support and cardiothoracic organ transplant recipients: executive summary. J Heart Lung Transplant. 2016 Mar;35(3):261-282. doi: 10.1016/j.healun.2016.01.007.
Chong PP, Avery RK. A Comprehensive review of ımmunization practices in solid organ transplant and hematopoietic stem cell transplant recipients. Clin Ther. 2017 Aug;39(8):1581-1598. doi: 10.1016/j.clinthera.2017.07.005.
Bahakel H, Feldman AG, Danziger-Isakov L. ımmunization of solid organ transplant candidates and recipients: A 2022 Update. Infect Dis Clin North Am. 2023 Sep;37(3):427-441. doi: 10.1016/j.idc.2023.03.004.
Bailey P, Vergis N, Allison M, et al. Psychosocial evaluation of candidates for solid organ transplantation. Transplantation. 2021 Dec 1;105(12):e292-e302. doi: 10.1097/TP.0000000000003732.
Sarkar S, Grover S, Chadda RK. Psychiatric assessment of persons for solid-organ transplant. Indian J Psychiatry. 2022 Mar;64(Suppl 2):S308-S318. doi: 10.4103/indianjpsychiatry.indianjpsychiatry_1015_21.
Hamid M, Rogers E, Chawla G, et al. Pretransplant patient education in solid-organ transplant: a narrative review. Transplantation. 2022 Apr 1;106(4):722-733. doi: 10.1097/TP.0000000000003893.
Gülen H, Karaca A. Organ transplantasyonu sürecinde donör eğitimi ve hemşirelik bakımı. Düzce Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi. 2018; 8(2), 83-88.
Han M, Lee E. Effectiveness of mobile health application use to improve health behavior changes: a systematic review of randomized controlled trials. Healthc Inform Res. 2018; 24:207–226.
Patzer RE, McPherson L, Basu M, et al. Effect of the ichoose kidney decision aid in improving knowledge about treatment options among transplant candidates: A randomized controlled trial. Am J Transplant. 2018 Aug;18(8):1954-1965. doi: 10.1111/ajt.14693.
Geramita EM, DeVito Dabbs AJ, DiMartini AF, et al. Impact of a mobile health ıntervention on long-term nonadherence after lung transplantation: follow-up after a randomized controlled trial. Transplantation. 2020 Mar;104(3):640-651. doi: 10.1097/TP.0000000000002872.
Getchell LE, McKenzie SQ, Sontrop JM, et al. Increasing the rate of living donor kidney transplantation in ontario: donor- and recipient-identified barriers and solutions. Can J Kidney Health Dis. 2017;4:2054358117698666.
Pomey MP, Gallego FB, Affdal A, et al. Peer mentoring as an avenue to explore in kidney transplantation: kidney transplant recipients' perspectives on peer mentoring. Transplant Direct. 2021 Feb 18;7(3):e672. doi: 10.1097/TXD.0000000000001130.
Mendes KDS, Roza BDA, Barbosa SDFF, et al. Organ and tissue transplantation: responsibilities of nurses. Texto & Contexto-Enfermagem. 2012; 21, 945-953.
