Akut Böbrek Hasarı Tanımı ve Patofizyolojisi
Özet
Referanslar
Bellomo R, Ronco C, Kellum JA, et al. Acute renal failure: definition, outcome me-asures, animal models, fluid therapy and information technology needs-The second International Consensus Conference of the Acute Dialysis Quality Initiative (ADQI) Group. Crit Care 2004;8:204-12.
Al-Jaghbeer M, Dealmeida D, Bilderback A, Ambrosino R, Kellum JA. Clinical decision support for in-hospital AKI. J Am Soc Nephrol 2018;29:654-60.
Hoste EA, Bagshaw SM, Bellomo R, et al. Epidemiology of acute kidney injury in critically ill patients: the multinational AKI-EPI study. Intensive Care Med 2015;41:1411–23.
Kellum JA, Levin N, Bouman C, et al. De¬veloping a classification system for acute renal failure. Curr Opin Crit Care 2002;8:509-14.
Anderson RJ, Barry DW. Clinical and laboratory di¬agnosis of acute renal failure. Best Pract Res Clin Ana¬esthesiol 2004;18(1):1-20.
Mehta RL, Kellum JA, Shah SV, et al. Acute Kidney Injury Network: report of an initiative to improve outcomes in acute kidney injury. Crit Care 2007;11:R31.
KDIGO Clinical Practice Guideline for Acute Kidney Injury. Kidney Int Suppl 2012;2:8.
Urbschat A, Oberm¨uller N, Haferkamp A. Biomarkers of kidney injury. Biomarkers 2011;16(Suppl 1):S22-S30.
Fodor R, Grigorescu B. Plasma Neutrophil Gelatinase Associated Lipocalin (NGAL) - Early Biomarker for Acute Kidney Injury in Critically Ill Patients The Journal of Critical Care Medicine 2015;1(4):154-61.
Raimundo M, Crichton S, Syed Y, et al. Low systemic oxygen delivery and blood pressure and risk of progression of early acute kidney injury. Clin J Am Soc Nephrol 2015;10(8):1340-9.
Szerlip Hm. Acute kidney injury in the ICU. ACCP Critical Care 2012;435-47.
Matejovic M, Ince C, Chawla LS, et al. Renal Hemodynamics in AKI: In Search of New Treatment Targets. J Am Soc Nephrol 2016;27:49-58.
Wang Z, Holthoff JH, Seely KA, et al. Development of oxidative stress in the peritubular capillary microenvironment mediates sepsis-induced renal microcirculatory failure and acute kidney injury. Am J Pathol 2012;180:505-16.
Gomez H, Ince C, DeBacker D, et al. A Unified Theory of Sepsis-Induced Acute Kidney Injury: Inflammation, Microcirculatory Dysfunction, Bioenergetics, and the Tubular Cell Adaptation to Injury. Shock 2014 Jan;41(1):3-11.
Post EH, Kellum JA, Bellomo R, et al. Renal perfusion in sepsis: from macro- to microcirculation. Kidney Int 2017;91:45-60.
Wadei HM, Gonwa TA. Hepatorenal Syndrome in the Intensive Care Unit. J Intensive Care Med Aug 2011.
De laet I, Malbrain M, Jadoul J, et al. Renal Implications of Increased Intra-Abdominal Pressure: Are the Kidneys the Canary for Abdominal Hypertension? Acta Clin Belg 2007;62 Suppl1:119-30.
Zarbock AKJ. Acute kidney injury in cardiac surgery. In: Nephrology CC, ed. Elsevier. Philadelphia, PA, 2019:99-105.
O’Neal JB, Shaw AD, Billings FT. 4th Acute kidney injury following cardiac surgery: current understanding and future directions. Crit Care 2016;20(1):187.
Caires RA, Torres da Costa e Silva V, Burdmann EA, et al. Drug induced acute kidney injury. In: Nephrology CC, ed. Elsevier. Philadelphia, PA, 2019:214-21.
Heyman SN, Rosenberger C, Rosen S. Regional alterations in renal haemodynamics and oxygenation: a role in contrast medium-induced nephropathy. Nephrol Dial Transplant 2005;20(Suppl 1):i6-11.
Praga M, Gonzalez E. Acute interstitial nephritis. Kidney Int 2010;77:956-61.
Meola M, Samoni S, Petrucci I, Ronco C. Clinical scenarios in acute kidney injury: post-renal acute kidney injury. Contrib Nephrol 2016;188:64-8.
Referanslar
Bellomo R, Ronco C, Kellum JA, et al. Acute renal failure: definition, outcome me-asures, animal models, fluid therapy and information technology needs-The second International Consensus Conference of the Acute Dialysis Quality Initiative (ADQI) Group. Crit Care 2004;8:204-12.
Al-Jaghbeer M, Dealmeida D, Bilderback A, Ambrosino R, Kellum JA. Clinical decision support for in-hospital AKI. J Am Soc Nephrol 2018;29:654-60.
Hoste EA, Bagshaw SM, Bellomo R, et al. Epidemiology of acute kidney injury in critically ill patients: the multinational AKI-EPI study. Intensive Care Med 2015;41:1411–23.
Kellum JA, Levin N, Bouman C, et al. De¬veloping a classification system for acute renal failure. Curr Opin Crit Care 2002;8:509-14.
Anderson RJ, Barry DW. Clinical and laboratory di¬agnosis of acute renal failure. Best Pract Res Clin Ana¬esthesiol 2004;18(1):1-20.
Mehta RL, Kellum JA, Shah SV, et al. Acute Kidney Injury Network: report of an initiative to improve outcomes in acute kidney injury. Crit Care 2007;11:R31.
KDIGO Clinical Practice Guideline for Acute Kidney Injury. Kidney Int Suppl 2012;2:8.
Urbschat A, Oberm¨uller N, Haferkamp A. Biomarkers of kidney injury. Biomarkers 2011;16(Suppl 1):S22-S30.
Fodor R, Grigorescu B. Plasma Neutrophil Gelatinase Associated Lipocalin (NGAL) - Early Biomarker for Acute Kidney Injury in Critically Ill Patients The Journal of Critical Care Medicine 2015;1(4):154-61.
Raimundo M, Crichton S, Syed Y, et al. Low systemic oxygen delivery and blood pressure and risk of progression of early acute kidney injury. Clin J Am Soc Nephrol 2015;10(8):1340-9.
Szerlip Hm. Acute kidney injury in the ICU. ACCP Critical Care 2012;435-47.
Matejovic M, Ince C, Chawla LS, et al. Renal Hemodynamics in AKI: In Search of New Treatment Targets. J Am Soc Nephrol 2016;27:49-58.
Wang Z, Holthoff JH, Seely KA, et al. Development of oxidative stress in the peritubular capillary microenvironment mediates sepsis-induced renal microcirculatory failure and acute kidney injury. Am J Pathol 2012;180:505-16.
Gomez H, Ince C, DeBacker D, et al. A Unified Theory of Sepsis-Induced Acute Kidney Injury: Inflammation, Microcirculatory Dysfunction, Bioenergetics, and the Tubular Cell Adaptation to Injury. Shock 2014 Jan;41(1):3-11.
Post EH, Kellum JA, Bellomo R, et al. Renal perfusion in sepsis: from macro- to microcirculation. Kidney Int 2017;91:45-60.
Wadei HM, Gonwa TA. Hepatorenal Syndrome in the Intensive Care Unit. J Intensive Care Med Aug 2011.
De laet I, Malbrain M, Jadoul J, et al. Renal Implications of Increased Intra-Abdominal Pressure: Are the Kidneys the Canary for Abdominal Hypertension? Acta Clin Belg 2007;62 Suppl1:119-30.
Zarbock AKJ. Acute kidney injury in cardiac surgery. In: Nephrology CC, ed. Elsevier. Philadelphia, PA, 2019:99-105.
O’Neal JB, Shaw AD, Billings FT. 4th Acute kidney injury following cardiac surgery: current understanding and future directions. Crit Care 2016;20(1):187.
Caires RA, Torres da Costa e Silva V, Burdmann EA, et al. Drug induced acute kidney injury. In: Nephrology CC, ed. Elsevier. Philadelphia, PA, 2019:214-21.
Heyman SN, Rosenberger C, Rosen S. Regional alterations in renal haemodynamics and oxygenation: a role in contrast medium-induced nephropathy. Nephrol Dial Transplant 2005;20(Suppl 1):i6-11.
Praga M, Gonzalez E. Acute interstitial nephritis. Kidney Int 2010;77:956-61.
Meola M, Samoni S, Petrucci I, Ronco C. Clinical scenarios in acute kidney injury: post-renal acute kidney injury. Contrib Nephrol 2016;188:64-8.