Beslenme Epidemiyolojisine Genel Bakış
Özet
Son 30 yılda diyet ve sağlık hakkında çok şey öğrenilmiş olmasına rağmen, diyet faktörleri ile uygarlığımızın birçok önemli hastalığı arasındaki ilişkilere yönelik bilgimiz hala tam olmaktan uzaktır. Bu hastalıklar sadece en çok dikkat çeken kanser ve kalp hastalıklarını değil, aynı zamanda konjenital malformasyonları, nörodejeneratif hastalıkları, göz rahatsızlıklarını, kırıkları ve konağın beslenme durumundan etkilendiği varsayılan birçok bulaşıcı hastalığı içerir. Randomize denemeler sonunda bu soruların bazılarına kesin cevaplar sağlanabilir. Bununla birlikte, öngörülebilir gelecekte, bu ilişkilerin çoğu hakkındaki bilgimiz büyük ölçüde gözlemsel epidemiyolojik verilere bağlı olacaktır ve birçok ilişki için bu her zaman böyle kalabilir. Bu nedenle, veri toplama yöntemlerimizi, analitik prosedürlerimizi ve bulguların yorumlanmasını maksimum düzeyde geliştirmek çok önemlidir. Takip eden bölümlerin amacı bu yönde ilerlememizi desteklemektir.
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