Migration and its Effects in Türkiye and the World

Yazarlar

Filiz Varol Gürder

Özet

Referanslar

Bello I.E. (1989). Social effects of group migration between developing countries. International Migration, 1989 June; 27 (2): 225-31. doi: 10.1111/j.1468-2435.1989.tb00253.x. PMID: 12315895.

Böhme, M.H., Persian, R. & Stöhr, T. (2015). Alone but Better off? Adult Child Migration and Health of Elderly Parents in Moldova. Journal of Health Economics 39 (January): 211–227. Link: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhealeco.2014.09.001

Conant, E. (2015). National Geographic (Maps by Matthew Chwastyk and Ryan Williams, National Geographic).

DeZwager, N. & Sintov, R. (2014). Driving Innovation in Circular Migration. Migration and Development in Moldova. Chisinau: nexus.md. Link: https://nexusnet.md/ (Accessed: 04.08.2022).

Diefenbach, A. (2015). Moldova: Children of Migrants Abroad. The Globalist, 22.05.2015 Link: https://www.theglobalist.com/moldovan-children-migrants-abroad/ (Accessed: 04.10.2022).

Docquier, F. (2014). The brain drain from developing countries. IZA World of Labor 2014: 31, May 2014, doi: 10.15185/izawol.3. Link: https://wol.iza.org/uploads/articles/31/pdfs/brain-drain-from-developing-countries.pdf (Accessed: 04.11.2022)

Gürler, H. (2019). Braindrain in der Türkei: Abflug ins Ausland. taz.de, 07.02.2019. Link: https://taz.de/Braindrain-in-der-Tuerkei/!5568450/ (Accessed: 11.11.2022)

IOM (2019). World Migration Report 2020. International Organization for Migration, Switzerland, 2019. Link: https://worldmigrationreport.iom.int/wmr-2020-interactive/ (Accessed: 11.11.2022)

IOM. (2013). Göç Terimleri Sözlüğü. R. Perruchoud ve J., R. Cross (Ed.), Uluslararası Göç Hukuku, 2. Baskı, No: 31.

Lücke, M. & Heidland (geb. Stöhr), T. (2014): The Effects of Migration in Moldova and Georgia on Children and Elderly Left Behind. EuropeAid Project: DCI-MIGR/210/229-604. Country Report Moldova.

Link: http://mgsog.merit.unu.edu/research/docs/moldova_georgia_researchpaper03.pdf (Accessed: 04.10.2022).

Lücke, M. (2021); Wie sich Migration auf die Herkunftsländer auswirkt. Bundeszentrale für politische Bildung, 13.12.2021. Link: https://www.bpb.de/themen/migration-integration/kurzdossiers/344328/wie-sich-migration-auf-die-herkunftslaender-auswirkt/ (Accessed: 11.11.2022)

Migrationsdatenportal (2021). Geschlecht und Migration. 28. September 2021. Link: https://www.migrationdataportal.org/de/themes/geschlecht-und-migration (Accessed: 11.11.2022)

Morazán, P. (2019). Weggehen, um zu bleiben: Wirkungen von Heimatüberweisungen in den Herkunftsländern. Südwind Institut für Ekonomie und Ökomene, Bonn, April 2019. Link: https://www.suedwind-institut.de/files/Suedwind/Publikationen/2019/2019-11%20FS%20Weggehen%20um%20zu%20bleiben-%20Wirkungen%20von%20Heimat%C3%BCberweisungen%20in%20den%20Herkunftsl%C3%A4ndern.pdf (Accessed: 01.11.2022)

Nasser, L. (2022). Migranten schicken mehr Geld in Herkunftsländer. 11.02.2022. Link: https://mediendienst-integration.de/artikel/migranten-schicken-mehr-geld-in-herkunftslaender.html (Accessed: 19.11.2022)

O'Brien, P.K. (1999). Philip’s Atlas of World History: From The Origins Of Humanity to the Year 2000. O'Brien, Patrick K. (editör), Oxford University Press, 1999, s. 211. Link: https://archive.org/details/AtlasWorldHistory/page/n209/mode/2up (Accessed: 10.11.2022)

OECD (2021). “Turkey”, in International Migration Outlook 2021, OECD Publishing, Paris, s. 312. https://www.oecd-ilibrary.org/docserver/29f23e9d-en.pdf?expires=1659744211&id=id&accname=ocid49018577&checksum=FA49123953893E99B23B5E439DD74A41 (Accessed: 09.11.2022)

UN (2020). International Migrant Stock 2020: Destination and Origin, table 1. Link: POP/DB/MIG/Stock/Rev.2020, December 2020. https://www.un.org/development/desa/pd/content/international-migrant-stock (Accessed: 10.11.2022)

UN (2022). Migration. Link: https://www.un.org/en/global-issues/migration (Accessed: 04.11.2022)

UN Data Portal (2022). World Population Prospects: The 2022 Revision. Link: https://population.un.org/dataportal/data/indicators/65/locations/792/start/1990/end/2030/line/linetimeplotsingle (Accessed: 11.11.2022)

UNHCR (2022a). Global Trends Forced Displacement in 2021, 17 June 2022. Link: https://www.unhcr.org/62a9d1494/global-trends-report-2021 (Accessed: 04.11.2022)

UNHCR (2022b). Zunehmende Herausforderungen für das größte Flüchtlings Aufnahmeland. Link: https://www.uno-fluechtlingshilfe.de/hilfe-weltweit/tuerkei (Accessed: 10.11.2022)

UNICEF (2021). Refugee and Migrant Crisis in Europe Humanitarian Situation Report No. 41 - Reporting Period: 1 July to 30 September 2021. s. 2. Link: https://www.unicef.org/media/109891/file/ECARO%20Humanitarian%20Situation%20Report%20No.%2041%20(Refugee%20and%20Migrant%20Crisis):%20July-September%202021.pdf (Accessed: 01.11.2022)

Referanslar

Bello I.E. (1989). Social effects of group migration between developing countries. International Migration, 1989 June; 27 (2): 225-31. doi: 10.1111/j.1468-2435.1989.tb00253.x. PMID: 12315895.

Böhme, M.H., Persian, R. & Stöhr, T. (2015). Alone but Better off? Adult Child Migration and Health of Elderly Parents in Moldova. Journal of Health Economics 39 (January): 211–227. Link: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhealeco.2014.09.001

Conant, E. (2015). National Geographic (Maps by Matthew Chwastyk and Ryan Williams, National Geographic).

DeZwager, N. & Sintov, R. (2014). Driving Innovation in Circular Migration. Migration and Development in Moldova. Chisinau: nexus.md. Link: https://nexusnet.md/ (Accessed: 04.08.2022).

Diefenbach, A. (2015). Moldova: Children of Migrants Abroad. The Globalist, 22.05.2015 Link: https://www.theglobalist.com/moldovan-children-migrants-abroad/ (Accessed: 04.10.2022).

Docquier, F. (2014). The brain drain from developing countries. IZA World of Labor 2014: 31, May 2014, doi: 10.15185/izawol.3. Link: https://wol.iza.org/uploads/articles/31/pdfs/brain-drain-from-developing-countries.pdf (Accessed: 04.11.2022)

Gürler, H. (2019). Braindrain in der Türkei: Abflug ins Ausland. taz.de, 07.02.2019. Link: https://taz.de/Braindrain-in-der-Tuerkei/!5568450/ (Accessed: 11.11.2022)

IOM (2019). World Migration Report 2020. International Organization for Migration, Switzerland, 2019. Link: https://worldmigrationreport.iom.int/wmr-2020-interactive/ (Accessed: 11.11.2022)

IOM. (2013). Göç Terimleri Sözlüğü. R. Perruchoud ve J., R. Cross (Ed.), Uluslararası Göç Hukuku, 2. Baskı, No: 31.

Lücke, M. & Heidland (geb. Stöhr), T. (2014): The Effects of Migration in Moldova and Georgia on Children and Elderly Left Behind. EuropeAid Project: DCI-MIGR/210/229-604. Country Report Moldova.

Link: http://mgsog.merit.unu.edu/research/docs/moldova_georgia_researchpaper03.pdf (Accessed: 04.10.2022).

Lücke, M. (2021); Wie sich Migration auf die Herkunftsländer auswirkt. Bundeszentrale für politische Bildung, 13.12.2021. Link: https://www.bpb.de/themen/migration-integration/kurzdossiers/344328/wie-sich-migration-auf-die-herkunftslaender-auswirkt/ (Accessed: 11.11.2022)

Migrationsdatenportal (2021). Geschlecht und Migration. 28. September 2021. Link: https://www.migrationdataportal.org/de/themes/geschlecht-und-migration (Accessed: 11.11.2022)

Morazán, P. (2019). Weggehen, um zu bleiben: Wirkungen von Heimatüberweisungen in den Herkunftsländern. Südwind Institut für Ekonomie und Ökomene, Bonn, April 2019. Link: https://www.suedwind-institut.de/files/Suedwind/Publikationen/2019/2019-11%20FS%20Weggehen%20um%20zu%20bleiben-%20Wirkungen%20von%20Heimat%C3%BCberweisungen%20in%20den%20Herkunftsl%C3%A4ndern.pdf (Accessed: 01.11.2022)

Nasser, L. (2022). Migranten schicken mehr Geld in Herkunftsländer. 11.02.2022. Link: https://mediendienst-integration.de/artikel/migranten-schicken-mehr-geld-in-herkunftslaender.html (Accessed: 19.11.2022)

O'Brien, P.K. (1999). Philip’s Atlas of World History: From The Origins Of Humanity to the Year 2000. O'Brien, Patrick K. (editör), Oxford University Press, 1999, s. 211. Link: https://archive.org/details/AtlasWorldHistory/page/n209/mode/2up (Accessed: 10.11.2022)

OECD (2021). “Turkey”, in International Migration Outlook 2021, OECD Publishing, Paris, s. 312. https://www.oecd-ilibrary.org/docserver/29f23e9d-en.pdf?expires=1659744211&id=id&accname=ocid49018577&checksum=FA49123953893E99B23B5E439DD74A41 (Accessed: 09.11.2022)

UN (2020). International Migrant Stock 2020: Destination and Origin, table 1. Link: POP/DB/MIG/Stock/Rev.2020, December 2020. https://www.un.org/development/desa/pd/content/international-migrant-stock (Accessed: 10.11.2022)

UN (2022). Migration. Link: https://www.un.org/en/global-issues/migration (Accessed: 04.11.2022)

UN Data Portal (2022). World Population Prospects: The 2022 Revision. Link: https://population.un.org/dataportal/data/indicators/65/locations/792/start/1990/end/2030/line/linetimeplotsingle (Accessed: 11.11.2022)

UNHCR (2022a). Global Trends Forced Displacement in 2021, 17 June 2022. Link: https://www.unhcr.org/62a9d1494/global-trends-report-2021 (Accessed: 04.11.2022)

UNHCR (2022b). Zunehmende Herausforderungen für das größte Flüchtlings Aufnahmeland. Link: https://www.uno-fluechtlingshilfe.de/hilfe-weltweit/tuerkei (Accessed: 10.11.2022)

UNICEF (2021). Refugee and Migrant Crisis in Europe Humanitarian Situation Report No. 41 - Reporting Period: 1 July to 30 September 2021. s. 2. Link: https://www.unicef.org/media/109891/file/ECARO%20Humanitarian%20Situation%20Report%20No.%2041%20(Refugee%20and%20Migrant%20Crisis):%20July-September%202021.pdf (Accessed: 01.11.2022)

Yayınlanan

6 Kasım 2023

Lisans

Lisans