Prekonsepsiyonel Danışmanlık ve Kontrasepsiyon
Özet
Anne ve bebek ölüm oranlarının azaltılması, kadın sağlığının iyileştirilmesi ve güçlü nesillerin oluşturulması için gebelik öncesi sağlığın teşvik edilmesi önemli bir strateji olarak görülmektedir. Prekonsepsiyonel danışmanlık, kadınların (çiftlerin) gelecekteki gebelik planları için koruyucu bakım hizmetlerinin temel bir bileşenidir. Üreme potansiyeli olan kadın ve erkeklerle herhangi bir temas üreme sonuçlarını iyileştirebilecek doğurganlığın düzenlenmesi hakkında danışmanlık olanağı sağlar. Prekonsepsiyonel danışmanlıkta doğurganlığın istenilen zamanda tekrar dönmesi ve üreme fonksiyonlarının korunması esastır.
Referanslar
American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists & Committee on Gynecologic Practice (2016). Reproductive life planning to reduce unintended pregnancy. Committee Opinion No. 654. Obstetrics & Gynecology, 127(2), p e66-e69.
American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists & Committee on Gynecologic Practice (2018). Optimizing postpartum care. Committee Opinion No. 736. Obstet Gynecol, 131(5), e140-e150.
American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists & Committee on Gynecologic Practice (2019). Prepregnancy counseling: Committee Opinion No. 762. Fertility and Sterility, 111(1), 32-42.
Atrash, H., Jack, B. (2020). Preconception care: developing and implementing regional and national programs. Journal of Human Growth and Development, 30(3), 398-406.
Bal., M.D. (2021). Doğurganlığın düzenlenmesi. Ankara: Nobel akademik yayıncılık.
Braspenningx, S., Haagdorens, M., Blaumeiser, B., Jacquemyn, Y., Mortier, G. (2013). Preconceptional care: a systematic review of the current situation and recommendations for the future. FVV in ObGyn, 5 (1), 13-25.
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). (2006). A Report of the CDC/ATSDR preconception care work group and the select panel on preconception care. MMWR. Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report, 55(RR06), 1-23.
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). (2017). Planıng for pregnancy. 24(7). https://www.cdc.gov/preconception/planning.html
Coffey, K., Shorten, A. (2014). The challenge of preconception counseling: Using reproductive life planning in primary care. J Am Assoc Nurse Pract, 26(5):255-62.
Conde-Agudelo, A., Rosas-Bermudez, A., Kafury-Goeta, AC. (2006). Birth spacing and risk of adverse perinatal outcomes: a meta-analysis. JAMA, 295, 1809–23.
Dean, S.V., Lassi, Z.S., Imam, A.M., Bhutta, Z.A. (2014). Preconception care: promoting reproductive planning. Reprod Health, 11(3), 2-17.
Demirel, G., ve Sayıner, F. D. (2020). Prekonsepsiyonel bakım ve danışmanlık. Ankara: Akademisyen Kitabevi.
Dorney , E., Black, K. (2018). Preconception care. Aust J Gen Pract, 47(7), 424-429.
Farahı, N., and Zolotor, A. (2013). Recommendations for preconception counseling and care American Family Physician, 88(8), 499-506.
Genuis, C.S., Genuis,R.A. (2016). Preconception care: a new standard of care within maternal health services. Biomed Res Int, 2016, 6150976.
Kallner, u.k., Danielsson K.G. (2016). Prevention of unintended pregnancy and use of contraception-important factors for preconception care. Ups J Med Sci, 121(4), 252-255.
Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists. (2021). Pre-pregnancy counselling. 01 Mayıs 2022 tarihinde https://ranzcog.edu.au/RANZCOG_SITE/media/RANZCOG-MEDIA/Women%27s%20Health/Statement%20and%20guidelines/Clinical-Obstetrics/Pre-pregnancy-Counselling-(C-Obs-3a)-Board-approved_March-2022.pdf?ext=.pdf. adresinden erişildi.
Shawe, J., Delbaere, I., Ekstrand, M., Hegaard, H.K., Larsson, M., Mastroiacovo, P., Stern, J., Steegers, E., Stephenson J., Tydén, T. (2015). Preconception care policy, guidelines, recommendations and services across six European countries: Belgium (Flanders), Denmark, Italy, the Netherlands, Sweden and the United Kingdom. The European Journal of Contraception & Reproductive Health Care, 20:2, 77-87.
Sekizler, E.T., Daşıkan, Z. (2021). Prekonsepsiyonel sağlık bakımı ve primer bakımda danışmanlık. Hemşirelik Bilimi Dergisi, 2021 4(2) 94–105.
Sönmez, M. O., ve Turan, Z. (2021). Üreme sağlığı ve aile planlaması. Ankara: Nobel Akademik Yayıncılık.
Tydén, T. (2016). Why is preconception health and care important?, Ups J Med Sci., 121(4): 207.
Tydén, T., Verbiest, S., Van Achterberg, T., Larsson, M., Stern, J. (2016). Using the Reproductive Life Plan in contraceptive counselling. Upsala Journal of Medical Sciences, 121(4), 299–303.
UNFPA (United Nations Population Fund) (2022). State of world population 2022: Seeing the Unseen: The case for action in the neglected crisis of unintended pregnancy. 01 Mayıs 2022 tarihinde https://www.unfpa.org/sites/default/files/pub-pdf/EN_SWP22%20report_0.pdf. adresinden erişildi.
United Nations. (2020). Sustainable development goals report. 01 Mayıs 2022 tarihinde https://www.un.org/sustainabledevelopment/progress-report/. adresinden erişildi.
World Health Organization (WHO). (2010). Packages of ınterventions for family planning, safe abortion care, maternal, newborn and child health. 01 Mayıs 2022 tarihinde https://reliefweb.int/sites/reliefweb.int/files/resources/ABA9829DF11C5C8A8525777A0070C7B3-WHO_FCH_10.06_eng.pdf. adresinden erişildi.
World Health Organization (WHO). (2020). Family planning/contraception methods. 01 Mayıs 2022 tarihinde https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/family-planning-contraception. adresinden erişildi.
World Health Organization (WHO). (2013). Preconception care: Maximizing the gains for maternal and child health - Policy brief. 01 Mayıs 2022 tarihinde https://www.who.int/publications/i/item/WHO-FWC-MCA-13.02. adresinden erişildi.
World Health Organization (WHO). (2012). Meeting to develop a global consensus on preconception care to reduce maternal and childhood mortality and morbidity. 01 Mayıs 2022 tarihinde https://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/handle/10665/78067/9789241505000_eng.pdf;jsessionid=FBB234D071B16A9B696A21E584AF8AE8?sequence=1. adresinden erişildi.
Referanslar
American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists & Committee on Gynecologic Practice (2016). Reproductive life planning to reduce unintended pregnancy. Committee Opinion No. 654. Obstetrics & Gynecology, 127(2), p e66-e69.
American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists & Committee on Gynecologic Practice (2018). Optimizing postpartum care. Committee Opinion No. 736. Obstet Gynecol, 131(5), e140-e150.
American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists & Committee on Gynecologic Practice (2019). Prepregnancy counseling: Committee Opinion No. 762. Fertility and Sterility, 111(1), 32-42.
Atrash, H., Jack, B. (2020). Preconception care: developing and implementing regional and national programs. Journal of Human Growth and Development, 30(3), 398-406.
Bal., M.D. (2021). Doğurganlığın düzenlenmesi. Ankara: Nobel akademik yayıncılık.
Braspenningx, S., Haagdorens, M., Blaumeiser, B., Jacquemyn, Y., Mortier, G. (2013). Preconceptional care: a systematic review of the current situation and recommendations for the future. FVV in ObGyn, 5 (1), 13-25.
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). (2006). A Report of the CDC/ATSDR preconception care work group and the select panel on preconception care. MMWR. Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report, 55(RR06), 1-23.
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). (2017). Planıng for pregnancy. 24(7). https://www.cdc.gov/preconception/planning.html
Coffey, K., Shorten, A. (2014). The challenge of preconception counseling: Using reproductive life planning in primary care. J Am Assoc Nurse Pract, 26(5):255-62.
Conde-Agudelo, A., Rosas-Bermudez, A., Kafury-Goeta, AC. (2006). Birth spacing and risk of adverse perinatal outcomes: a meta-analysis. JAMA, 295, 1809–23.
Dean, S.V., Lassi, Z.S., Imam, A.M., Bhutta, Z.A. (2014). Preconception care: promoting reproductive planning. Reprod Health, 11(3), 2-17.
Demirel, G., ve Sayıner, F. D. (2020). Prekonsepsiyonel bakım ve danışmanlık. Ankara: Akademisyen Kitabevi.
Dorney , E., Black, K. (2018). Preconception care. Aust J Gen Pract, 47(7), 424-429.
Farahı, N., and Zolotor, A. (2013). Recommendations for preconception counseling and care American Family Physician, 88(8), 499-506.
Genuis, C.S., Genuis,R.A. (2016). Preconception care: a new standard of care within maternal health services. Biomed Res Int, 2016, 6150976.
Kallner, u.k., Danielsson K.G. (2016). Prevention of unintended pregnancy and use of contraception-important factors for preconception care. Ups J Med Sci, 121(4), 252-255.
Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists. (2021). Pre-pregnancy counselling. 01 Mayıs 2022 tarihinde https://ranzcog.edu.au/RANZCOG_SITE/media/RANZCOG-MEDIA/Women%27s%20Health/Statement%20and%20guidelines/Clinical-Obstetrics/Pre-pregnancy-Counselling-(C-Obs-3a)-Board-approved_March-2022.pdf?ext=.pdf. adresinden erişildi.
Shawe, J., Delbaere, I., Ekstrand, M., Hegaard, H.K., Larsson, M., Mastroiacovo, P., Stern, J., Steegers, E., Stephenson J., Tydén, T. (2015). Preconception care policy, guidelines, recommendations and services across six European countries: Belgium (Flanders), Denmark, Italy, the Netherlands, Sweden and the United Kingdom. The European Journal of Contraception & Reproductive Health Care, 20:2, 77-87.
Sekizler, E.T., Daşıkan, Z. (2021). Prekonsepsiyonel sağlık bakımı ve primer bakımda danışmanlık. Hemşirelik Bilimi Dergisi, 2021 4(2) 94–105.
Sönmez, M. O., ve Turan, Z. (2021). Üreme sağlığı ve aile planlaması. Ankara: Nobel Akademik Yayıncılık.
Tydén, T. (2016). Why is preconception health and care important?, Ups J Med Sci., 121(4): 207.
Tydén, T., Verbiest, S., Van Achterberg, T., Larsson, M., Stern, J. (2016). Using the Reproductive Life Plan in contraceptive counselling. Upsala Journal of Medical Sciences, 121(4), 299–303.
UNFPA (United Nations Population Fund) (2022). State of world population 2022: Seeing the Unseen: The case for action in the neglected crisis of unintended pregnancy. 01 Mayıs 2022 tarihinde https://www.unfpa.org/sites/default/files/pub-pdf/EN_SWP22%20report_0.pdf. adresinden erişildi.
United Nations. (2020). Sustainable development goals report. 01 Mayıs 2022 tarihinde https://www.un.org/sustainabledevelopment/progress-report/. adresinden erişildi.
World Health Organization (WHO). (2010). Packages of ınterventions for family planning, safe abortion care, maternal, newborn and child health. 01 Mayıs 2022 tarihinde https://reliefweb.int/sites/reliefweb.int/files/resources/ABA9829DF11C5C8A8525777A0070C7B3-WHO_FCH_10.06_eng.pdf. adresinden erişildi.
World Health Organization (WHO). (2020). Family planning/contraception methods. 01 Mayıs 2022 tarihinde https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/family-planning-contraception. adresinden erişildi.
World Health Organization (WHO). (2013). Preconception care: Maximizing the gains for maternal and child health - Policy brief. 01 Mayıs 2022 tarihinde https://www.who.int/publications/i/item/WHO-FWC-MCA-13.02. adresinden erişildi.
World Health Organization (WHO). (2012). Meeting to develop a global consensus on preconception care to reduce maternal and childhood mortality and morbidity. 01 Mayıs 2022 tarihinde https://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/handle/10665/78067/9789241505000_eng.pdf;jsessionid=FBB234D071B16A9B696A21E584AF8AE8?sequence=1. adresinden erişildi.