Complementary And Alternative Therapy And Nursing Management In The Pediatric Patient
Özet
This text comprehensively examines Complementary and Alternative Medicine (CAM) practices and nursing management in pediatric patients, blending traditional approaches with evidence-based modern medicine. The interest in pediatric integrative medicine is rising due to chronic childhood illnesses, a desire to minimize prescription drugs, and a preference for natural, cost-effective, and non-invasive methods. Formally regulated in Turkey since 2014, CAM includes fifteen recognized methods such as acupuncture, phytotherapy, and music therapy. Herbal treatments are the most frequently used modalities in children, particularly for managing respiratory issues, oncology side effects, and infantile colic. While vitamins and nutritional supplements saw a 51.7% increase during the COVID-19 pandemic to bolster immunity, improper application can cause serious adverse effects like anaphylaxis or toxicity. Nurses play a critical, dual role in managing CAM care; while they can directly implement methods like massage and yoga, they must closely monitor patients, educate families against hazardous social media trends, and screen for undisclosed CAM usage. However, a significant gap exists as many pediatric nurses lack structured training on these therapies. Ultimately, integrating CAM education into nursing curricula is highly recommended to ensure safe, holistic, and expert counseling for future pediatric healthcare.
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