Veteriner Cerrahi Temel Terimler ve Anlamları

Boateng J, Matthews K, Stevens H, et al. Wound Healing Dressings and Drug Delivery Systems: A Review. Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences. 2008;97(8): 2892-2923. doi:10.1002/jps.21210

Li Y, Hu X, Yi W, et al. NIR-II Fluorescence Imaging of Skin Avulsion and Necrosis. Frontiers in Chemistry. 2019;7. doi:10.3389/fchem.2019.00696

Süer C, Sağlam M. Köpeklerde arka ekstremite travmatik lezyonlarının dağılımı ve sağaltımı üzerine klinik çalışmalar. Ankara Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi. 2006;53(1): 15-22.

Fossum TW. Small Animal Surgery E-Book. (5th ed.). St. Louis: Elsevier Health Sciences; 2018.

Colice G, Curtis AB, Deslauriers J, et al. Medical and Surgical Treatment of Parapneumonic Effusions. Chest. 2000;118(4): 1158-1171. doi:10.1378/chest.118.4.1158

Suter E. Interaction between phagocytes and pathogenic microorganisms. Bacteriological Reviews. 1956;20(2): 94-132.

Yalçın M, Yurdakul İ. Veteriner cerrahide yara ve yara tedavisi. Yurdakul İ (ed.) Güncel pratik veteriner hekim el kitabı-2 içinde. Sivas: Cumhuriyet Üniversitesi Yayınları; 2023. p. 343-352.

Yang J, Song J, Zhang P, et al. Soft tissue infection. In: Radiology of Infectious and Inflammatory Diseases-Volume 5: Musculoskeletal system. Singapore: Springer Nature Singapore; 2022. p. 235-283.

Paty R, Smith AD. Gangrene and Fournier's gangrene. Urologic Clinics of North America. 1992;19(1): 149-162.

Alhajj M, Goyal A. Physiology, granulation tissue. In: StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2022.

Adams D. The granulomatous inflammatory response. A review. The American Journal of Pathology. 1976;84(1): 164.

Nawaz Z, Bentley G. Surgical incisions and principles of wound healing. Surgery (Oxford). 2011;29(2): 59-62.

Harris TL, Flaherty EG. Bruises and skin lesions. Child abuse and neglect: diagnosis, treatment, and evidence. 1. Baskı. St. Louis: Elsevier Saunders; 2010. p. 239-251.

Rivera RF, Fagan M. Urgent Care Medicine Secrets E-Book. Philadelphia: Elsevier; 2017.

Patel KA, Thomas WEG. Sutures, ligatures and staples. Surgery (Oxford). 2005;23(2): 56-60.

Zong WX, Thompson CB. Necrotic death as a cell fate. Genes & Development. 2006;20(1): 1-15.

Villeco JP. Edema: a silent but important factor. Journal of Hand Therapy. 2012;25(2): 153-162.

Kent DJ, Scardillo JN, Dale B, et al. Does the use of clean or sterile dressing technique affect the incidence of wound infection?. Journal of Wound Ostomy & Continence Nursing. 2018;45(3): 265-269.

Singh S, Young A, McNaught CE. The physiology of wound healing. Surgery (Oxford). 2017;35(9): 473-477.

Faccin M, Wiener DJ, Rech RR, et al. Common superficial and deep cutaneous bacterial infections in domestic animals: A review. Veterinary Pathology. 2023;60(6): 796-811.

Freeman DE. Sinus disease. Veterinary Clinics: Equine Practice. 2003;19(1): 209-243.

Linares HA. From wound to scar. Burns. 1996;22(5): 339-352.

Loy JD, McVey DS, Chengappa MM. Disinfection and Sterilization. Veterinary Microbiology. 2022; 813-817.

Perret-Gentil MI. Principles of Veterinary Suturing. San Antonio: University of Texas; 2009.

McDonnell GE. Antisepsis, Disinfection, and Sterilization: Types, Action, and Resistance. Hoboken: John Wiley & Sons; 2020.

Kouraklis G, Spirakos S, Glinavou A. Damage control surgery: an alternative approach for the management of critically injured patients. Surgery Today. 2002;32(3): 195-202.

Bölükbaşi H, Akbulut S, Özel TM, et al. Genel Cerrahide Komplikasyonlar ve Yönetimi. Lyon: Livre de Lyon; 2023.

Imray C, Grieve A, Dhillon S, et al. Cold damage to the extremities: frostbite and non-freezing cold injuries. Postgraduate Medical Journal. 2009;85(1007): 481-488.

Kudnig ST, Séguin B (eds.). Veterinary Surgical Oncology. Hoboken: John Wiley & Sons; 2022.

Taylor SM. Small Animal Clinical Techniques-E-Book. St. Louis: Elsevier Health Sciences; 2020.

Łojszczyk-Szczepaniak A, Dbiak P, Komsta R, et al. Diagnostic imaging of lateral abdominal fistulas in dogs. Journal of Veterinary Research. 2014.

Mann FA, Constantinescu GM, Yoon HY. Surgical hemostasis. Fundamentals of Small Animal Surgery. 2011; 187-192.

Lantis JC, Durville FM, Connolly R, et al. Comparison of coagulation modalities in surgery. Journal of Laparoendoscopic & Advanced Surgical Techniques. 1998;8(6): 381-394.

Dhupa N. Burn injury. In: The Veterinary ICU Book. Boca Raton: CRC Press; 2020. p. 973-981.

Coolman BR, Ehrhart N, Pijanowski G, et al. Comparison of skin staples with sutures for anastomosis of the small intestine in dogs. Veterinary Surgery. 2000;29(4): 293-302.

Holmberg BJ. Neuroophthalmology. Clinical Small Animal Internal Medicine. 2020; 823-828.

Saraiva IQ, Delgado E. Congenital ocular malformations in dogs and cats: 123 cases. Veterinary Ophthalmology. 2020;23(6): 964-978.

Maggs DJ, Miller P, Ofri R. Slatter's Fundamentals of Veterinary Ophthalmology. St. Louis: Elsevier Health Sciences; 2013.

Schaeppi U, Liverani F. Procedures for routine clinical electroretinography (ERG) in dogs. Agents and Actions. 1977;7(3): 347-351.

Fossum TW, Hedlund CS. Gastric and intestinal surgery. Veterinary Clinics: Small Animal Practice. 2003;33(5): 1117-1145.

Monnet E (ed.). Small Animal Soft Tissue Surgery. Hoboken: John Wiley & Sons; 2023.

Monnet E. Gastrectomy. Gastrointestinal Surgical Techniques in Small Animals. 2020; 137-141.

Arıcan M, Parlak K, Erol H, et al. Comparison of laparoscopic supported gastropexy and classic gastropexy operation on dogs. Eurasian Journal of Veterinary Sciences. 2014;30(4): 195-202.

Smeak DD. True Abdominal Hernias. Small Animal Surgical Emergencies. 2015; 116-127.

Hess RA, Park CJ, Soto S, et al. Male animal sterilization: history, current practices, and potential methods for replacing castration. Frontiers in Veterinary Science. 2024;11: 1409386.

Stratmann N, Failing K, Richter A, et al. Mammary tumor recurrence in bitches after regional mastectomy. Veterinary Surgery. 2008;37(1): 82-86.

Parlak K, Arıcan M. Sığırlarda Abomasum'un Sağ ve Sol Deplasmanı ve Operasyon Sonuçları: Retrospektif Çalışma-73 olgu. Dicle Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi. 2016;(2): 106-111.

Lanz OI, Wood BC. Surgery of the ear and pinna. The Veterinary Clinics of North America: Small Animal Practice. 2005;34(2): 567.

Tez G, Kanca H, Alemdar H. Köpeklerde kontrasepsiyon I: Cerrahi sterilizasyonun risk ve yararlarının değerlendirilmesi. Veteriner Hekimler Derneği Dergisi. 2019;90(1): 55-65.

Packer RM, Tivers MS. Strategies for the management and prevention of conformation-related respiratory disorders in brachycephalic dogs. Veterinary Medicine: Research and Reports. 2015; 219-232.

Cornell KK. Cystotomy, partial cystectomy, and tube cystostomy. Clinical Techniques in Small Animal Practice. 2000;15(1): 11-16.

Kulualp K, Yurdakul I, Erol H, et al. Measurement of intraocular pressure in clinically normal Turkish shepherd dogs with the rebound tonometer (TonoVet (R)) and the applanation tonometer (Tono-Pen Vet (R)). Medycyna Weterynaryjna. 2018;74(9).

Moores A. Thoracostomy and Thoracocentesis. Complications in Small Animal Surgery. 2016; 284-293.

Hyndman P, Bray J. Temporary tracheostomy: a practical approach to the placement and management of a tracheostomy tube. Companion Animal. 2017;22(8): 471-479.

Harasen G. Arthrodesis—part I: the carpus. The Canadian Veterinary Journal. 2002;43(8): 641.

McIlwraith CW, Wright I, Nixon AJ. Diagnostic and Surgical Arthroscopy in the Horse. St. Louis: Elsevier Health Sciences; 2014.

Bordelon JT, Reaugh HF, Rochat MC. Traumatic luxations of the appendicular skeleton. Veterinary Clinics: Small Animal Practice. 2005;35(5): 1169-1194.

Arıcan M. Kedi ve Köpek Ortopedi ve Travmatoloji. Ankara: Hipokrat Kitabevi; 2024.

Roush JK. Management of fractures in small animals. Veterinary Clinics: Small Animal Practice. 2005;35(5): 1137-1154.

Perry KL, Woods S. Principles of articular fracture management. Companion Animal. 2018;23(1): 18-27.

Naveiro JM, Puértolas S, Rosell J, et al. A new approach for initial callus growth during fracture healing in long bones. Computer Methods and Programs in Biomedicine. 2021;208: 106262.

Cole R, Hespel AM. Ultrasound: Physical Principles of Ultrasound Imaging. In: Feline Diagnostic Imaging. Hoboken: John Wiley & Sons; 2020. p. 27-35.

Yalçın M, Arıcan M. Computed Tomographic Evaluation of Lung Diseases in Dogs. Turkish Veterinary Journal. 2022;4(1): 28-36.

Arıcan M. Veteriner Genel Radyoloji ve Kedi, Köpek Tanısal Radyografi Atlası. Ankara: Hipokrat Yayınevi; 2021.

Prasad M, Ghosh M, Patki HS, et al. Imaging techniques in veterinary disease diagnosis. In: Advances in Animal Disease Diagnosis. Boca Raton: CRC Press; 2021. p.103-145.

Thomson CE, Kornegay JN, Burn RA, et al. Magnetic resonance imaging a general overview of principles and examples in veterinary neurodiagnosis. Veterinary Radiology & Ultrasound. 1993;34(1): 2-17.

Caine A, Dennis R. Principles of radiography. In: BSAVA Manual of Canine and Feline Radiography and Radiology. Gloucester: BSAVA Library; 2013. p. 21-46.

Ilić D, Stojanović L, Antonijević D, et al. Measuring of mandible bone density in dogs using/digital radiography/radiovisigraphy. Acta Veterinaria-Beograd. 2020;70(3): 285-295.

Flecknell P. Analgesia from a veterinary perspective. British Journal of Anaesthesia. 2008;101(1): 121-124.

Vogler GA. Anesthesia equipment: types and uses. In: Anesthesia and Analgesia in Laboratory Animals. San Diego: Academic Press; 1997. p. 105-147.

Steffey EP, Brosnan RJ, Mama KR. Inhalation anesthetics. Veterinary Anesthesia and Analgesia. 2024; 489-525.

Edwards PT, Smith BP, McArthur ML, et al. At the heart of a dog's veterinary experience: Heart rate responses in dogs vary across a standard physical examination. Journal of Veterinary Behavior. 2022;51: 23-34.

Clarke KW, Trim CM. Veterinary Anaesthesia E-Book. Edinburgh: Elsevier Health Sciences; 2013.

Rosenthal RJ, Friedman RL, Chidambaram A, et al. Effects of hyperventilation and hypoventilation on PaCO2 and intracranial pressure during acute elevations of intraabdominal pressure with CO2 pneumoperitoneum. Journal of the American College of Surgeons. 1998;187(1): 32-38.

Mazzaferro E, Wagner AE. Hypotension during anesthesia in dogs and cats: recognition, causes, and treatment. Compendium. 2001;23(8): 728-737.

Nimmagadda U, Salem MR, Crystal GJ. Preoxygenation: physiologic basis, benefits, and potential risks. Anesthesia & Analgesia. 2017;124(2): 507-517.

Shearer JK, van Amstel SR. Pathogenesis and treatment of sole ulcers and white line disease. Veterinary Clinics: Food Animal Practice. 2017;33(2): 283-300.

Spiesshofer P, Kilcoyne I, Spriet M, et al. Septic inflammation of the bicipital bursa: clinical, imaging, and surgical findings in nine horses. Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association. 2023;261(9): 1380-1387.

Plummer PJ, Krull A. Clinical perspectives of digital dermatitis in dairy and beef cattle. Veterinary Clinics: Food Animal Practice. 2017;33(2): 165-181.

Breathnach RM, Fanning S, Mulcahy G, et al. Canine pododermatitis and idiopathic disease. The Veterinary Journal. 2008;176(2): 146-157.

Faccin M, Wiener DJ, Rech RR, et al. Common superficial and deep cutaneous bacterial infections in domestic animals: A review. Veterinary Pathology. 2023;60(6): 796-811.

Kamiloğlu A. Çiftlik Hayvanlarında Ayak Hastalıkları. Ankara: Medipres; 2014.

Grenager N. Understanding, diagnosing and managing endocrinopathic laminitis. UK-Vet Equine. 2024;8(1): 14-25.

Nguhiu-Mwangi J, Mbithi PM. Macroscopic, radiographic and histopathologic changes of claws with laminitis and laminitis-related disorders in zero-grazed dairy cows. In: Veterinary Anatomy and Physiology. London: IntechOpen; 2018.

Bras RJ, Redden R. Understanding the basic principles of podiatry. Veterinary Clinics: Equine Practice. 2018;34(2): 391-407.

Bubenik LJ. Infections of the skeletal system. Veterinary Clinics: Small Animal Practice. 2005;35(5): 1093-1109.

van Amstel SR, Shearer JK. Review of pododermatitis circumscripta (ulceration of the sole) in dairy cows. Journal of Veterinary Internal Medicine. 2006;20(4): 805-811.

Al-Agele R, Paul E, Taylor S, et al. Physics of animal health: on the mechano-biology of hoof growth and form. Journal of the Royal Society Interface. 2019;16(155): 20190214.

Balch O, White K, Butler D. Factors involved in the balancing of equine hooves. Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association. 1991;198(11): 1980-1989.

de Almeida CÁ, Nakamura R, Leverone A, et al. Imaging features for the evaluation of skin and nail infections. Skeletal Radiology. 2024;53(10): 2051-2065.

Moyer W. Hoof wall defects: chronic hoof wall separations and hoof wall cracks. Veterinary Clinics: Equine Practice. 2003;19(2): 463-477.

Fowler ME. Hoof, claw, and nail problems in nondomestic animals. Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association. 1980;177(9): 885-893.

Malikides N, McGowan T, Pead M. Equine and canine lameness. Animal Physiotherapy: Assessment, Treatment and Rehabilitation of Animals. 2007; 73-101.

Smallwood JE, Shively MJ, Rendano VT, et al. A standardized nomenclature for radiographic projections used in veterinary medicine. Veterinary Radiology. 1985;26(1): 2-9.

Moore PH. Veterinary terminology. In: BSAVA Manual of Practical Animal Care. Gloucester: BSAVA Library; 2007. p. 176-188.

Boateng J, Matthews K, Stevens H, et al. Wound Healing Dressings and Drug Delivery Systems: A Review. Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences. 2008;97(8): 2892-2923. doi:10.1002/jps.21210

Li Y, Hu X, Yi W, et al. NIR-II Fluorescence Imaging of Skin Avulsion and Necrosis. Frontiers in Chemistry. 2019;7. doi:10.3389/fchem.2019.00696

Süer C, Sağlam M. Köpeklerde arka ekstremite travmatik lezyonlarının dağılımı ve sağaltımı üzerine klinik çalışmalar. Ankara Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi. 2006;53(1): 15-22.

Fossum TW. Small Animal Surgery E-Book. (5th ed.). St. Louis: Elsevier Health Sciences; 2018.

Colice G, Curtis AB, Deslauriers J, et al. Medical and Surgical Treatment of Parapneumonic Effusions. Chest. 2000;118(4): 1158-1171. doi:10.1378/chest.118.4.1158

Suter E. Interaction between phagocytes and pathogenic microorganisms. Bacteriological Reviews. 1956;20(2): 94-132.

Yalçın M, Yurdakul İ. Veteriner cerrahide yara ve yara tedavisi. Yurdakul İ (ed.) Güncel pratik veteriner hekim el kitabı-2 içinde. Sivas: Cumhuriyet Üniversitesi Yayınları; 2023. p. 343-352.

Yang J, Song J, Zhang P, et al. Soft tissue infection. In: Radiology of Infectious and Inflammatory Diseases-Volume 5: Musculoskeletal system. Singapore: Springer Nature Singapore; 2022. p. 235-283.

Paty R, Smith AD. Gangrene and Fournier's gangrene. Urologic Clinics of North America. 1992;19(1): 149-162.

Alhajj M, Goyal A. Physiology, granulation tissue. In: StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2022.

Adams D. The granulomatous inflammatory response. A review. The American Journal of Pathology. 1976;84(1): 164.

Nawaz Z, Bentley G. Surgical incisions and principles of wound healing. Surgery (Oxford). 2011;29(2): 59-62.

Harris TL, Flaherty EG. Bruises and skin lesions. Child abuse and neglect: diagnosis, treatment, and evidence. 1. Baskı. St. Louis: Elsevier Saunders; 2010. p. 239-251.

Rivera RF, Fagan M. Urgent Care Medicine Secrets E-Book. Philadelphia: Elsevier; 2017.

Patel KA, Thomas WEG. Sutures, ligatures and staples. Surgery (Oxford). 2005;23(2): 56-60.

Zong WX, Thompson CB. Necrotic death as a cell fate. Genes & Development. 2006;20(1): 1-15.

Villeco JP. Edema: a silent but important factor. Journal of Hand Therapy. 2012;25(2): 153-162.

Kent DJ, Scardillo JN, Dale B, et al. Does the use of clean or sterile dressing technique affect the incidence of wound infection?. Journal of Wound Ostomy & Continence Nursing. 2018;45(3): 265-269.

Singh S, Young A, McNaught CE. The physiology of wound healing. Surgery (Oxford). 2017;35(9): 473-477.

Faccin M, Wiener DJ, Rech RR, et al. Common superficial and deep cutaneous bacterial infections in domestic animals: A review. Veterinary Pathology. 2023;60(6): 796-811.

Freeman DE. Sinus disease. Veterinary Clinics: Equine Practice. 2003;19(1): 209-243.

Linares HA. From wound to scar. Burns. 1996;22(5): 339-352.

Loy JD, McVey DS, Chengappa MM. Disinfection and Sterilization. Veterinary Microbiology. 2022; 813-817.

Perret-Gentil MI. Principles of Veterinary Suturing. San Antonio: University of Texas; 2009.

McDonnell GE. Antisepsis, Disinfection, and Sterilization: Types, Action, and Resistance. Hoboken: John Wiley & Sons; 2020.

Kouraklis G, Spirakos S, Glinavou A. Damage control surgery: an alternative approach for the management of critically injured patients. Surgery Today. 2002;32(3): 195-202.

Bölükbaşi H, Akbulut S, Özel TM, et al. Genel Cerrahide Komplikasyonlar ve Yönetimi. Lyon: Livre de Lyon; 2023.

Imray C, Grieve A, Dhillon S, et al. Cold damage to the extremities: frostbite and non-freezing cold injuries. Postgraduate Medical Journal. 2009;85(1007): 481-488.

Kudnig ST, Séguin B (eds.). Veterinary Surgical Oncology. Hoboken: John Wiley & Sons; 2022.

Taylor SM. Small Animal Clinical Techniques-E-Book. St. Louis: Elsevier Health Sciences; 2020.

Łojszczyk-Szczepaniak A, Dbiak P, Komsta R, et al. Diagnostic imaging of lateral abdominal fistulas in dogs. Journal of Veterinary Research. 2014.

Mann FA, Constantinescu GM, Yoon HY. Surgical hemostasis. Fundamentals of Small Animal Surgery. 2011; 187-192.

Lantis JC, Durville FM, Connolly R, et al. Comparison of coagulation modalities in surgery. Journal of Laparoendoscopic & Advanced Surgical Techniques. 1998;8(6): 381-394.

Dhupa N. Burn injury. In: The Veterinary ICU Book. Boca Raton: CRC Press; 2020. p. 973-981.

Coolman BR, Ehrhart N, Pijanowski G, et al. Comparison of skin staples with sutures for anastomosis of the small intestine in dogs. Veterinary Surgery. 2000;29(4): 293-302.

Holmberg BJ. Neuroophthalmology. Clinical Small Animal Internal Medicine. 2020; 823-828.

Saraiva IQ, Delgado E. Congenital ocular malformations in dogs and cats: 123 cases. Veterinary Ophthalmology. 2020;23(6): 964-978.

Maggs DJ, Miller P, Ofri R. Slatter's Fundamentals of Veterinary Ophthalmology. St. Louis: Elsevier Health Sciences; 2013.

Schaeppi U, Liverani F. Procedures for routine clinical electroretinography (ERG) in dogs. Agents and Actions. 1977;7(3): 347-351.

Fossum TW, Hedlund CS. Gastric and intestinal surgery. Veterinary Clinics: Small Animal Practice. 2003;33(5): 1117-1145.

Monnet E (ed.). Small Animal Soft Tissue Surgery. Hoboken: John Wiley & Sons; 2023.

Monnet E. Gastrectomy. Gastrointestinal Surgical Techniques in Small Animals. 2020; 137-141.

Arıcan M, Parlak K, Erol H, et al. Comparison of laparoscopic supported gastropexy and classic gastropexy operation on dogs. Eurasian Journal of Veterinary Sciences. 2014;30(4): 195-202.

Smeak DD. True Abdominal Hernias. Small Animal Surgical Emergencies. 2015; 116-127.

Hess RA, Park CJ, Soto S, et al. Male animal sterilization: history, current practices, and potential methods for replacing castration. Frontiers in Veterinary Science. 2024;11: 1409386.

Stratmann N, Failing K, Richter A, et al. Mammary tumor recurrence in bitches after regional mastectomy. Veterinary Surgery. 2008;37(1): 82-86.

Parlak K, Arıcan M. Sığırlarda Abomasum'un Sağ ve Sol Deplasmanı ve Operasyon Sonuçları: Retrospektif Çalışma-73 olgu. Dicle Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi. 2016;(2): 106-111.

Lanz OI, Wood BC. Surgery of the ear and pinna. The Veterinary Clinics of North America: Small Animal Practice. 2005;34(2): 567.

Tez G, Kanca H, Alemdar H. Köpeklerde kontrasepsiyon I: Cerrahi sterilizasyonun risk ve yararlarının değerlendirilmesi. Veteriner Hekimler Derneği Dergisi. 2019;90(1): 55-65.

Packer RM, Tivers MS. Strategies for the management and prevention of conformation-related respiratory disorders in brachycephalic dogs. Veterinary Medicine: Research and Reports. 2015; 219-232.

Cornell KK. Cystotomy, partial cystectomy, and tube cystostomy. Clinical Techniques in Small Animal Practice. 2000;15(1): 11-16.

Kulualp K, Yurdakul I, Erol H, et al. Measurement of intraocular pressure in clinically normal Turkish shepherd dogs with the rebound tonometer (TonoVet (R)) and the applanation tonometer (Tono-Pen Vet (R)). Medycyna Weterynaryjna. 2018;74(9).

Moores A. Thoracostomy and Thoracocentesis. Complications in Small Animal Surgery. 2016; 284-293.

Hyndman P, Bray J. Temporary tracheostomy: a practical approach to the placement and management of a tracheostomy tube. Companion Animal. 2017;22(8): 471-479.

Harasen G. Arthrodesis—part I: the carpus. The Canadian Veterinary Journal. 2002;43(8): 641.

McIlwraith CW, Wright I, Nixon AJ. Diagnostic and Surgical Arthroscopy in the Horse. St. Louis: Elsevier Health Sciences; 2014.

Bordelon JT, Reaugh HF, Rochat MC. Traumatic luxations of the appendicular skeleton. Veterinary Clinics: Small Animal Practice. 2005;35(5): 1169-1194.

Arıcan M. Kedi ve Köpek Ortopedi ve Travmatoloji. Ankara: Hipokrat Kitabevi; 2024.

Roush JK. Management of fractures in small animals. Veterinary Clinics: Small Animal Practice. 2005;35(5): 1137-1154.

Perry KL, Woods S. Principles of articular fracture management. Companion Animal. 2018;23(1): 18-27.

Naveiro JM, Puértolas S, Rosell J, et al. A new approach for initial callus growth during fracture healing in long bones. Computer Methods and Programs in Biomedicine. 2021;208: 106262.

Cole R, Hespel AM. Ultrasound: Physical Principles of Ultrasound Imaging. In: Feline Diagnostic Imaging. Hoboken: John Wiley & Sons; 2020. p. 27-35.

Yalçın M, Arıcan M. Computed Tomographic Evaluation of Lung Diseases in Dogs. Turkish Veterinary Journal. 2022;4(1): 28-36.

Arıcan M. Veteriner Genel Radyoloji ve Kedi, Köpek Tanısal Radyografi Atlası. Ankara: Hipokrat Yayınevi; 2021.

Prasad M, Ghosh M, Patki HS, et al. Imaging techniques in veterinary disease diagnosis. In: Advances in Animal Disease Diagnosis. Boca Raton: CRC Press; 2021. p.103-145.

Thomson CE, Kornegay JN, Burn RA, et al. Magnetic resonance imaging a general overview of principles and examples in veterinary neurodiagnosis. Veterinary Radiology & Ultrasound. 1993;34(1): 2-17.

Caine A, Dennis R. Principles of radiography. In: BSAVA Manual of Canine and Feline Radiography and Radiology. Gloucester: BSAVA Library; 2013. p. 21-46.

Ilić D, Stojanović L, Antonijević D, et al. Measuring of mandible bone density in dogs using/digital radiography/radiovisigraphy. Acta Veterinaria-Beograd. 2020;70(3): 285-295.

Flecknell P. Analgesia from a veterinary perspective. British Journal of Anaesthesia. 2008;101(1): 121-124.

Vogler GA. Anesthesia equipment: types and uses. In: Anesthesia and Analgesia in Laboratory Animals. San Diego: Academic Press; 1997. p. 105-147.

Steffey EP, Brosnan RJ, Mama KR. Inhalation anesthetics. Veterinary Anesthesia and Analgesia. 2024; 489-525.

Edwards PT, Smith BP, McArthur ML, et al. At the heart of a dog's veterinary experience: Heart rate responses in dogs vary across a standard physical examination. Journal of Veterinary Behavior. 2022;51: 23-34.

Clarke KW, Trim CM. Veterinary Anaesthesia E-Book. Edinburgh: Elsevier Health Sciences; 2013.

Rosenthal RJ, Friedman RL, Chidambaram A, et al. Effects of hyperventilation and hypoventilation on PaCO2 and intracranial pressure during acute elevations of intraabdominal pressure with CO2 pneumoperitoneum. Journal of the American College of Surgeons. 1998;187(1): 32-38.

Mazzaferro E, Wagner AE. Hypotension during anesthesia in dogs and cats: recognition, causes, and treatment. Compendium. 2001;23(8): 728-737.

Nimmagadda U, Salem MR, Crystal GJ. Preoxygenation: physiologic basis, benefits, and potential risks. Anesthesia & Analgesia. 2017;124(2): 507-517.

Shearer JK, van Amstel SR. Pathogenesis and treatment of sole ulcers and white line disease. Veterinary Clinics: Food Animal Practice. 2017;33(2): 283-300.

Spiesshofer P, Kilcoyne I, Spriet M, et al. Septic inflammation of the bicipital bursa: clinical, imaging, and surgical findings in nine horses. Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association. 2023;261(9): 1380-1387.

Plummer PJ, Krull A. Clinical perspectives of digital dermatitis in dairy and beef cattle. Veterinary Clinics: Food Animal Practice. 2017;33(2): 165-181.

Breathnach RM, Fanning S, Mulcahy G, et al. Canine pododermatitis and idiopathic disease. The Veterinary Journal. 2008;176(2): 146-157.

Faccin M, Wiener DJ, Rech RR, et al. Common superficial and deep cutaneous bacterial infections in domestic animals: A review. Veterinary Pathology. 2023;60(6): 796-811.

Kamiloğlu A. Çiftlik Hayvanlarında Ayak Hastalıkları. Ankara: Medipres; 2014.

Grenager N. Understanding, diagnosing and managing endocrinopathic laminitis. UK-Vet Equine. 2024;8(1): 14-25.

Nguhiu-Mwangi J, Mbithi PM. Macroscopic, radiographic and histopathologic changes of claws with laminitis and laminitis-related disorders in zero-grazed dairy cows. In: Veterinary Anatomy and Physiology. London: IntechOpen; 2018.

Bras RJ, Redden R. Understanding the basic principles of podiatry. Veterinary Clinics: Equine Practice. 2018;34(2): 391-407.

Bubenik LJ. Infections of the skeletal system. Veterinary Clinics: Small Animal Practice. 2005;35(5): 1093-1109.

van Amstel SR, Shearer JK. Review of pododermatitis circumscripta (ulceration of the sole) in dairy cows. Journal of Veterinary Internal Medicine. 2006;20(4): 805-811.

Al-Agele R, Paul E, Taylor S, et al. Physics of animal health: on the mechano-biology of hoof growth and form. Journal of the Royal Society Interface. 2019;16(155): 20190214.

Balch O, White K, Butler D. Factors involved in the balancing of equine hooves. Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association. 1991;198(11): 1980-1989.

de Almeida CÁ, Nakamura R, Leverone A, et al. Imaging features for the evaluation of skin and nail infections. Skeletal Radiology. 2024;53(10): 2051-2065.

Moyer W. Hoof wall defects: chronic hoof wall separations and hoof wall cracks. Veterinary Clinics: Equine Practice. 2003;19(2): 463-477.

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