Böbrek Kitlelerin Radyolojik Değerlendirmesi

Kang SK, Huang WC, Pandharipande P V., Chandarana H. Solid renal masses: What the numbers tell us. American Journal of Roentgenology 2014; 202: 1196–206.

Gill IS, Aron M, Gervais DA, Jewett MAS. Small Renal Mass. New England Journal of Medicine 2010; 362: 624–34.

Campbell SC, Novick AC, Belldegrun A, et al. Guideline for management of the clinical T1 renal mass. auajournals.orgSC Campbell, AC Novick, A Belldegrun, ML Blute, GK Chow, IH Derweesh, MM FaradayThe Journal of urology, 2009•auajournals.org 2009; 182: 1271–9.

Kay FU, Pedrosa I. Imaging of Solid Renal Masses. Radiol Clin North Am 2016; 55: 243.

Silverman SG, Pedrosa I, Ellis JH, et al. Bosniak classification of cystic renal masses, version 2019: An update proposal and needs assessment. Radiology 2019; 292: 475–88.

Kang SK, Chandarana H. Contemporary Imaging of the Renal Mass. Urologic Clinics of North America 2012; 39: 161–70.

Silverman SG, Pedrosa I, Ellis JH, et al. Bosniak classification of cystic renal masses, version 2019: An update proposal and needs assessment. Radiology 2019; 292: 475–88.

Chawla SN, Crispen PL, Hanlon AL, Greenberg RE, Chen DYT, Uzzo RG. The natural history of observed enhancing renal masses: meta-analysis and review of the world literature. auajournals.orgSN Chawla, PL Crispen, AL Hanlon, RE Greenberg, DYT Chen, RG UzzoThe Journal of urology, 2006•auajournals.org 2006; 175: 425–31.

Herts BR, Silverman SG, Hindman NM, et al. Management of the incidental renal mass on CT: a white paper of the ACR Incidental Findings Committee. Journal of the American College of Radiology 2018; 15: 264–73.

Lan D, Qu HC, Li N, Zhu XW, Liu YL, Liu CL. The value of contrast-enhanced ultrasonography and contrast-enhanced CT in the diagnosis of malignant renal cystic lesions: A meta-analysis. PLoS One 2016; 11. DOI:10.1371/JOURNAL.PONE.0155857.

Israel GM, Bosniak MA. Pitfalls in renal mass evaluation and how to avoid them. Radiographics 2008; 28: 1325–38.

Schieda N, Davenport MS, Krishna S, et al. Bosniak classification of cystic renal masses, version 2019: A pictorial guide to clinical use. Radiographics 2021; 41: 814–28.

Schieda N, Davenport MS, Krishna S, et al. Bosniak classification of cystic renal masses, version 2019: A pictorial guide to clinical use. Radiographics 2021; 41: 814–28.

Campbell S, Uzzo R, Allaf M, … EB-TJ of, 2017 undefined. Renal mass and localized renal cancer: AUA guideline. auajournals.orgS Campbell, RG Uzzo, ME Allaf, EB Bass, JA Cadeddu, A Chang, PE Clark, BJ DavisThe Journal of urology, 2017•auajournals.org.

Dennis Smith A, Allen BC, Sanyal R, et al. Outcomes and complications related to the management of Bosniak cystic renal lesions. ajronline.orgAD Smith, BC Allen, R Sanyal, JD Carson, H Zhang, JH Williams, C Collins, M GriswoldAmerican Journal of Roentgenology, 2015•ajronline.org 2015; 204: W550–6.

Shaish H, Ahmed F, … JS-AJ of, 2019 undefined. Active surveillance of small (< 4 cm) Bosniak category 2F, 3, and 4 renal lesions: what happens on imaging follow-up? ajronline.orgH Shaish, F Ahmed, J Schreiber, NM HindmanAmerican Journal of Roentgenology, 2019•ajronline.org 2019; 212: 1215–22.

Israel G, Urology MB-, 2005 undefined. An update of the Bosniak renal cyst classification system. goldjournal.net.

Xue LY, Lu Q, Huang BJ, et al. Contrast-enhanced ultrasonography for evaluation of cystic renal mass: in comparison to contrast-enhanced CT and conventional ultrasound. Abdom Imaging 2014; 39: 1274–83.

Hecht EM, Israel GM, Krinsky GA, et al. Renal masses: quantitative analysis of enhancement with signal intensity measurements versus qualitative analysis of enhancement with image subtraction for. pubs.rsna.orgEM Hecht, GM Israel, GA Krinsky, WY Hahn, DC Kim, I Belitskaya-Levy, VS LeeRadiology, 2004•pubs.rsna.org 2004; 232: 373–8.

McGahan J, Sidhar K, Fananapazir G, … HE-A, 2017 undefined. Renal cell carcinoma attenuation values on unenhanced CT: importance of multiple, small region-of-interest measurements. SpringerJP McGahan, K Sidhar, G Fananapazir, H Early, MT Corwin, SG Silverman, A SeibertAbdominal Radiology, 2017•Springer https://idp.springer.com/authorize/casa?redirect_uri=https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00261-017-1131-6&casa_token=9y4TdJZJChgAAAAA:WMu289WnbCG8NlpDRcu8xuQUXTRJNrmxcorXha-zwcVYKhel7owjFa3U-aITM2e4TlfsBv4GEGSFCrERpA (accessed March 10, 2025).