Sosyal Hizmetin Temelleri: Değer Temeli
Özet
Sosyal hizmet insan haklarını ve sosyal adalet ilkelerini mesleki değerler sistemine işlemiş uygulamalı bir disiplin ve meslektir. Mesleki değerler sosyal hizmet uzmanlarının etik anlamda sahip olmaları gereken değerlerdir ve bu değerler mesleki bilgiyi, beceriyi, sosyal hizmet yöntem ve tekniklerini şekillendirmektedir.
Sosyal hizmet disiplinine ve mesleğine özgü temel değerler hizmet, sosyal adalet, bireyin onuru ve değeri, insan ilişkilerinin önemi, dürüstlük ve yeterliliği içermektedir. Bu bölümde sosyal hizmetin özünde yer alan temel değerlere değinilmesi amaçlanmıştır. Bu amaç doğrultusunda öncelikli olarak sosyal hizmet değerlerinin tarihsel süreçteki devinimine, değer temeline, sosyal hizmetin özünde yer alan ve uygulamayı şekillendiren temel değerlere değinilmiştir.
Referanslar
Amadasun, S. (2019). Social work is an indispensable asset to national development: Appraisal of the social work profession among university academics in Nigeria. Social Work and Education, 6(4), 356-371. https:// doi. org/ 10.25128/ 2520-6230.19.4.2
Appleton, C. M. (2010). Integrity matters: an inquiry into social workers’ understandings. (Unpublished master dissertation). Master of Social Work, University of Massey.
Arenstein, S. R. S. (1969). A ladder of citizen participation. Journal of the American Institute of Planners, 35, 216-224.
Banks, S. (2004). Professional integrity, social work and the ethics of distrust. Social Work and Social Sciences Review, 11(2), 20-35.
Banks, S. (2009). Integrity in professional life: Issues of conduct, commitment and capacity. The British Journal of Social Work, 40(7), 2168-2184. https://doi.org/10.1093/bjsw/bcp152
Banks, S. (2021). Ethics and values in social work. Red Globe Press.
Banks, S. (1995). Ethics and values in social work Practical Social Work. R Adams, T Bamford, C Barker, L Dominelli, M Payne, M Preston-Shoot, D Statham & J Tunstill (Editorial Advisory Board). Macmıllan.
Barker, R. L. (2003). The social work dictionary. NASW Press (5th ed.).
Barnes, M. (1999). Researching public participation. Local Government Studies, 25(4), 60-75. doi:10.1080/030039399 08433967
Barsky, A.E. (2010). Ethics and values in social work an integrated approach for a comprehensive curriculum. Oxford University Press.
Baxter, V., & Margavio, A.V. (2000). Honor, status and aggression in economic exchange. Sociological Theory, 18(3), 399-416. https://doi.org/10.1111/0735-2751.00108
Becker, T. (1998). Integrity in organisations: Beyond honesty and conscientiousness. Academy of Management Review, 23(1), 154-161.
Besthorn, F.H. (2012). Deep Ecology’s Contributions to Social Work: A Ten-year Retrospective. International Journal of Social Welfare, 21(3), 248-257.
Biestek, F. (1961). The Casework Relationship. Allen and Unwin.
Bisman, C. (2004). Social work values: The moral core of the profession. The British Journal of Social Work, 34(1), 109-123. https://doi.org/10.1093/bjsw/bch008
Bloemraad, I. (2000). Citizenship and immigration: A current review. Journal of International Migration and Integration, 1, 9-37.
Bond, M. A., & Keys, C.B. (1993). Empowerment, diversity and collaboration: Promoting synergy on community boards. American Journal of Community Psychology, 21, 37-57.
Canadian Association of Social Workers. (2024). Code of ethics, values and guiding principles. https:// www. casw-acts.ca/ files/ attachements/CASW_ Code _ of_ Ethics_ Values_ Guiding_ Principles__2024.pdf.
Carr, S. (2007). Participation, power, conflict and change: Theorizing dynamics of service user participation in the social care system of England and Wales. Critical Social Policy, 27(2), 266-276. doi:10.1177/0261018306075717
Chechak, D. (2015). Social Work as a Value-Based Profession: Value Conflicts and Implications for Practitioners’ Self-Concepts. Journal of Social Work Values and Ethics, 12(2), 41-48.
Compton,B.R., & Galaway,B. (1994). Social work processes (5th ed.). CA: Brooks/Cole.
Cournoyer, B.R. (2005). The social work skills workbook (4th ed.). CA: Brooks/Cole.
Cox, C., & Pardasani, M. (2017). Aging and human rights: A rights-based approach to social work with older adults. Journal of Human Rights and Social Work, 2, 98-106. https:// doi. org/ 10.1007/s41134-017-0037-0
Davies, L. (2022). What are the 6 values of social work? https:// resources. noodle. com/ articles/6-values-of-social-work/
Dolgoff, R., Loewenberg, F. M., & Harrington, D. (2009). Ethical decisions in social work practice (8th ed.). CA: Brooks/Cole.
Dominelli, L. 2009. Anti-oppressive Practice: The Challenges of the Twenty-first Century. Adams, L. Dominelli, and M. Payne (Eds.), Social Work: Themes, Issues and Critical Debates (3. Baskı, s.49-64). Palgrave Macmillan. https:// doi.org/ 10.1007/ 978-1-137-08215-2_5.
Downie, R. R., & Telfer, E. (2022). Caring and curing: A philosophy of medicine and social work. Routledge.
Duyan, V. (2014). Sosyal Hizmet Temelleri Yaklaşımları Müdahale Yöntemleri. Sosyal Çalışma Yayınları.
Fargion, S. (2017). Social work promoting participation: reflections on policy practice in Italy. European Journal of Social Work, 21(4), 559-571. doi:10.1080/13691457.2017.1320528
Frunză, A., & Sandu, A. (2017). Ethical values in social work practice: A qualitative study. Journal of Social Work Values & Ethics, 14(1), 40-58.
Gambrill, E. (2011). Social work practice: A critical thinker’s guide (2nd ed.). Oxford University Press.
Giurgiu, L. R., & Marica, M. A. (2013). Professional Values in Social Work Students and Mid-career Practitioners: A Comparative Study. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 76, 372-377. doi:10.1016/j.sbspro.2013.04.130
Grinnell, R. M. (2007). Social work research and evaluation: Foundations of evidence-based practice (8th ed.). Oxford University Press.
Global Social Work Statement of Ethical Principles. (2018). https://www.ifsw.org/global-social-work-statement-of-ethical-principles/
Goldstein, H. (1986). Toward the integration of theory and practice: A humanistic approach. Social Work, 31, 352-357.
Hansson, M. (2008). The private sphere. Book Series: Philosophical Studies in Contemporary Culture Vol 15. Springer.
Holm, A. L., & Severinsson, E. (2014). Reflections on the ethical dilemmas involved in promoting self-management. Nursing Ethics, 21(4), 402-413. https:// doi.org/ 10.1177/ 0969733013500806
Horner, W.C. & Whitbeck, L. B. (1991). Personal versus professional values in social work: A methodological note. Journal of Social Service Research, 14(1–2), 21-43. https:// doi.org/ 10.1300/J079v14n01_02
Ife, J. (2012). Human Rights and Social Work Towards Rights-based Practice (3rd ed). Cambridge University Press.
International Federation of Social Work IFSW (2018). Global Social Work Statement of Ethical Principles. https://www.ifsw.org/global-social-work-statement-of-ethical-principles/
Itzhaky, H., & Bustin, E. (2005). Promoting Client Participation by Social Workers. Journal of Community Practice, 13(2), 77-92. doi:10.1300/j125v13n02_06
Itzhaky, H., & York, A. (1994). Different types of client participation and the effect on community social work intervention. Journal of Social Service Research, 19, 85-99.
Jane Addams Hull House Association. (n.d). https://janeaddamshullhouse. org/ history/
Johnson, R., Cureton, A. (2022). Kant’s Moral Philosophy. Edward N. Zalta, Uri Nodelman (eds.), The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy (Fall 2022 Edition). https:// plato. stanford. edu/ entries/kant-moral/
Kallestad, T. (2021). Social Work Values Empowerment organizational values & professional doxa inside the social work field. School of Health, Care and Social Welfare Master’s program in social Works, Thesis in Social Work. Digitala Vetenskapliga Arkivet. https://www.diva-portal. org/ smash/ get/diva2:1573556/FULLTEXT01.pdf
Kamiński, T. (2015). Social work, democracy and human rights - what follows from the dignity of the human person?. Caritas et veritas, 5(1), 135-143. https://doi.org/10.32725/cetv.2015.014
Keenan, E. K., Limone, C., & Sandoval, S. L. (2017). A “just sense of well-being”: Social work's unifying purpose in action. Social Work, 62(1), 19-28, https:// doi.org/ 10.1093/ sw/sww066
Kirchhoffer, K. G. (2013). Human dignity in contemporary ethics. Teneo Press.
Kirst-Ashman, K. K. (2010). Introduction to Social Work & Social Welfare Critical Thinking Perspectives (3rd ed). Brooks/Cole.
Leliūgienė, I., Andrijevska, V., & Kaušylienė, A. (2016). Realisation of ethics in the activity of a social worker. Social Welfare: Interdisciplinary Approach, 6(2), 19-29. https:// doi.org/ 10.21277/sw.v2i6.271
Levy, C. (1993). Social work ethics on the line. Haworth Press.
Lewis, I., & Bolzan, N. (2007). Social Work with a Twist: Interweaving Practice Knowledge, Student Experience and Academic Theory. Australian Social Work, 60 (2), 136-146. https://doi.org/10.1080/03124070701323782.
Lombard, A., & Twikirize, J. M. (2014). Promoting social and economic equality: Social workers’ contribution to social justice and social development in South Africa and Uganda. International Social Work, 57(4), 313-325. doi:10.1177/0020872814525813
Malta Social Work Profession Board & Maltese Association of Social Workers (n.d.). Social Work Code of Ethics Values and Principles for the Social Work Profession. https://masw.org.mt/wp-content/uploads/2021/06/Social-Work-Code-of-Ethics-2018-SWPB-and-MASW.pdf
McFall, L. (1987). Integrity. Ethics, 98, 5-20.
McLaughlin, A. (2011). Exploring social justice for clinical social work practice. Smith College Studies in Social Work, 81(2-3), 234-251. https://doi.org/10.1080/00377317.2011.588551
Miley, K., & Dubois, B. (2007). Ethical preferences for the clinical practice of empowerment social work. Social Work in Health Care, 44(1–2), 29-44. https:// doi.org/ 10.1300/ J010v44n01_04
Morales M., & Sheafor W.B. (1980). Social Work Profession of Many Faces. Allyn and Bacon Inc.
MacIntyre, A. (1981). After Virtue: a study in moral theory (1st ed). Duckworth.
National Association of Social Workers NASW. (2008). Code of ethics. https://www.socialworkers.org/About/Ethics/Code-of-Ethics/Code-of-Ethics-English#purpose
National Association of Social Workers NASW. (1999). NASW code of ethics. https:// www. socialworkers. org/About/Ethics/ Code-of-Ethics/Code-of-Ethics-English#purpose
National Association of Social Workers (NASW). (2021). Code of ethics. https://www.socialworkers.org/About/Ethics/Code-of-Ethics/Code-of-Ethics-English#purpose
National Association of Social Workers (NASW). Code of Ethics. (tarihsiz). https:// www. uaf. edu/ socwork/ student-information/ checklist/(D)-NASW-Code-of-Ethics.pdf
Parrott, L. (2010). Principles and consequences. Values and Ethics in Social Work Practice. Glasgow: Learning Matters. ss.47-68.
Payne, M. (2006). What is professional social work? (2nd ed.). IL: Lyceum Books.
Pyles, L. (2020). Healing Justice, Transformative Justice, and Holistic Self-Care for Social Workers. Social Work, 65(2), 178–187. doi:10.1093/sw/swaa013
Reamer, F.G. (2006). Social work values and ethics (3rd ed.). NY: Columbia University Press.
Reamer, F.G. (1994). The foundations of social work knowledge. NY: Columbia University Press.
Reamer, G.R. (2018). Sosyal Hizmet Etiği ve Değerleri (1. Baskı). Nika Yayınevi Ural Nadir Kitaplığı.
Rich, R. C., Edelstein, M., Hallman, W.K., & Wandersman,A. (1995).Citizenparticipation and empowerment: The case of local environmental hazards. American Journal of Community Psychology, 23, 657-676.
Richmond, M. (1917). Social diagnosis. Russell Sage Foundation.
Rogers, C. (1957). The necessary and suffi cient conditions of therapeutic personality change. Journal of Counseling Psychology, 21, 95-103.
Rosen, M. (2012). Dignity: Its history and meaning. Harvard University Press.
Ruch, G. (2005). Relationship-based practice and reflective practice: holistic approaches to contemporary child care social work. Child Family Social Work, 10(2), 111-123. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2206.2005.00359.x
Saleebey, D. (2006). The Strengths Perspective in Social Work Practice (4. nd ed.). Pearson/Allyn and Bacon.
Saegert, S., & Winkel, G. (1996). Paths to community empowerment: Organizing at home. American Journal of Community Psychology, 24, 517-559.
Santow, E. (2016). Human rights in action: The role of social workers in detention. https:// humanrights. gov. au/ about/ news/ speeches/human-rights-action-role-social-workers-detention
Sewpaul, V., & Jones, D. (2005). Global standards for the education and training of the social work profession. International Journal of Social Welfare, 14(3), 218-230. https:// doi.org/ 10.1111/ j.1468-2397.2005.00362.x
Sheafor, B.W., & Horejsi, C.J. (2016). Sosyal Hizmet Uygulaması Temel Teknikler ve İlkeler (3. Baskı). Nika Yayınevi.
Skorpen, F., Thorsen, A. A., Forsberg, C., & Rehnsfeldt, A. (2016). Views concerning patient dignity among relatives to patients experiencing psychosis. Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences, 30(1), 117–128. https://doi.org/10.1111/scs.12229
Strom-Gottfried, K. (2012). Values and Ethics of Professional Social Work Practice. C.N. Dulmus and K.M. Sower, (ed.), Profession of Social Work: Guided by History, Led by Evidence (137-161). John Wiley and Sons.
Sullivan, R. J. (1989). Immanuel Kant’s Moral Theory. Cambridge University Press.
United Nations. (1994). Professional Training Series No. 1. Human Rights and Social Work. A Manual for Schools of Social Work and the Social Work Profession. Centre for Human Rights.
Whelan, J. (2017). Values and ethics discourses in Irish social work: Which values do practitioners view as realistic and implementable in day to day practice? The Irish Social Worker, 25-31.
Wronka, J. 2008. Human Rights and Social Justice: Social Action and Service for the Helping and Health Professions. Sage.
Yeung, K., Ho, A. P. Y., Lo, M., & Chan, E. (2009). Social work ethical decision making in an inter-disciplinary context. The British Journal of Social Work, 40(5), 1573-1590. https://doi.org/10.1093/bjsw/bcp065
Referanslar
Amadasun, S. (2019). Social work is an indispensable asset to national development: Appraisal of the social work profession among university academics in Nigeria. Social Work and Education, 6(4), 356-371. https:// doi. org/ 10.25128/ 2520-6230.19.4.2
Appleton, C. M. (2010). Integrity matters: an inquiry into social workers’ understandings. (Unpublished master dissertation). Master of Social Work, University of Massey.
Arenstein, S. R. S. (1969). A ladder of citizen participation. Journal of the American Institute of Planners, 35, 216-224.
Banks, S. (2004). Professional integrity, social work and the ethics of distrust. Social Work and Social Sciences Review, 11(2), 20-35.
Banks, S. (2009). Integrity in professional life: Issues of conduct, commitment and capacity. The British Journal of Social Work, 40(7), 2168-2184. https://doi.org/10.1093/bjsw/bcp152
Banks, S. (2021). Ethics and values in social work. Red Globe Press.
Banks, S. (1995). Ethics and values in social work Practical Social Work. R Adams, T Bamford, C Barker, L Dominelli, M Payne, M Preston-Shoot, D Statham & J Tunstill (Editorial Advisory Board). Macmıllan.
Barker, R. L. (2003). The social work dictionary. NASW Press (5th ed.).
Barnes, M. (1999). Researching public participation. Local Government Studies, 25(4), 60-75. doi:10.1080/030039399 08433967
Barsky, A.E. (2010). Ethics and values in social work an integrated approach for a comprehensive curriculum. Oxford University Press.
Baxter, V., & Margavio, A.V. (2000). Honor, status and aggression in economic exchange. Sociological Theory, 18(3), 399-416. https://doi.org/10.1111/0735-2751.00108
Becker, T. (1998). Integrity in organisations: Beyond honesty and conscientiousness. Academy of Management Review, 23(1), 154-161.
Besthorn, F.H. (2012). Deep Ecology’s Contributions to Social Work: A Ten-year Retrospective. International Journal of Social Welfare, 21(3), 248-257.
Biestek, F. (1961). The Casework Relationship. Allen and Unwin.
Bisman, C. (2004). Social work values: The moral core of the profession. The British Journal of Social Work, 34(1), 109-123. https://doi.org/10.1093/bjsw/bch008
Bloemraad, I. (2000). Citizenship and immigration: A current review. Journal of International Migration and Integration, 1, 9-37.
Bond, M. A., & Keys, C.B. (1993). Empowerment, diversity and collaboration: Promoting synergy on community boards. American Journal of Community Psychology, 21, 37-57.
Canadian Association of Social Workers. (2024). Code of ethics, values and guiding principles. https:// www. casw-acts.ca/ files/ attachements/CASW_ Code _ of_ Ethics_ Values_ Guiding_ Principles__2024.pdf.
Carr, S. (2007). Participation, power, conflict and change: Theorizing dynamics of service user participation in the social care system of England and Wales. Critical Social Policy, 27(2), 266-276. doi:10.1177/0261018306075717
Chechak, D. (2015). Social Work as a Value-Based Profession: Value Conflicts and Implications for Practitioners’ Self-Concepts. Journal of Social Work Values and Ethics, 12(2), 41-48.
Compton,B.R., & Galaway,B. (1994). Social work processes (5th ed.). CA: Brooks/Cole.
Cournoyer, B.R. (2005). The social work skills workbook (4th ed.). CA: Brooks/Cole.
Cox, C., & Pardasani, M. (2017). Aging and human rights: A rights-based approach to social work with older adults. Journal of Human Rights and Social Work, 2, 98-106. https:// doi. org/ 10.1007/s41134-017-0037-0
Davies, L. (2022). What are the 6 values of social work? https:// resources. noodle. com/ articles/6-values-of-social-work/
Dolgoff, R., Loewenberg, F. M., & Harrington, D. (2009). Ethical decisions in social work practice (8th ed.). CA: Brooks/Cole.
Dominelli, L. 2009. Anti-oppressive Practice: The Challenges of the Twenty-first Century. Adams, L. Dominelli, and M. Payne (Eds.), Social Work: Themes, Issues and Critical Debates (3. Baskı, s.49-64). Palgrave Macmillan. https:// doi.org/ 10.1007/ 978-1-137-08215-2_5.
Downie, R. R., & Telfer, E. (2022). Caring and curing: A philosophy of medicine and social work. Routledge.
Duyan, V. (2014). Sosyal Hizmet Temelleri Yaklaşımları Müdahale Yöntemleri. Sosyal Çalışma Yayınları.
Fargion, S. (2017). Social work promoting participation: reflections on policy practice in Italy. European Journal of Social Work, 21(4), 559-571. doi:10.1080/13691457.2017.1320528
Frunză, A., & Sandu, A. (2017). Ethical values in social work practice: A qualitative study. Journal of Social Work Values & Ethics, 14(1), 40-58.
Gambrill, E. (2011). Social work practice: A critical thinker’s guide (2nd ed.). Oxford University Press.
Giurgiu, L. R., & Marica, M. A. (2013). Professional Values in Social Work Students and Mid-career Practitioners: A Comparative Study. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 76, 372-377. doi:10.1016/j.sbspro.2013.04.130
Grinnell, R. M. (2007). Social work research and evaluation: Foundations of evidence-based practice (8th ed.). Oxford University Press.
Global Social Work Statement of Ethical Principles. (2018). https://www.ifsw.org/global-social-work-statement-of-ethical-principles/
Goldstein, H. (1986). Toward the integration of theory and practice: A humanistic approach. Social Work, 31, 352-357.
Hansson, M. (2008). The private sphere. Book Series: Philosophical Studies in Contemporary Culture Vol 15. Springer.
Holm, A. L., & Severinsson, E. (2014). Reflections on the ethical dilemmas involved in promoting self-management. Nursing Ethics, 21(4), 402-413. https:// doi.org/ 10.1177/ 0969733013500806
Horner, W.C. & Whitbeck, L. B. (1991). Personal versus professional values in social work: A methodological note. Journal of Social Service Research, 14(1–2), 21-43. https:// doi.org/ 10.1300/J079v14n01_02
Ife, J. (2012). Human Rights and Social Work Towards Rights-based Practice (3rd ed). Cambridge University Press.
International Federation of Social Work IFSW (2018). Global Social Work Statement of Ethical Principles. https://www.ifsw.org/global-social-work-statement-of-ethical-principles/
Itzhaky, H., & Bustin, E. (2005). Promoting Client Participation by Social Workers. Journal of Community Practice, 13(2), 77-92. doi:10.1300/j125v13n02_06
Itzhaky, H., & York, A. (1994). Different types of client participation and the effect on community social work intervention. Journal of Social Service Research, 19, 85-99.
Jane Addams Hull House Association. (n.d). https://janeaddamshullhouse. org/ history/
Johnson, R., Cureton, A. (2022). Kant’s Moral Philosophy. Edward N. Zalta, Uri Nodelman (eds.), The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy (Fall 2022 Edition). https:// plato. stanford. edu/ entries/kant-moral/
Kallestad, T. (2021). Social Work Values Empowerment organizational values & professional doxa inside the social work field. School of Health, Care and Social Welfare Master’s program in social Works, Thesis in Social Work. Digitala Vetenskapliga Arkivet. https://www.diva-portal. org/ smash/ get/diva2:1573556/FULLTEXT01.pdf
Kamiński, T. (2015). Social work, democracy and human rights - what follows from the dignity of the human person?. Caritas et veritas, 5(1), 135-143. https://doi.org/10.32725/cetv.2015.014
Keenan, E. K., Limone, C., & Sandoval, S. L. (2017). A “just sense of well-being”: Social work's unifying purpose in action. Social Work, 62(1), 19-28, https:// doi.org/ 10.1093/ sw/sww066
Kirchhoffer, K. G. (2013). Human dignity in contemporary ethics. Teneo Press.
Kirst-Ashman, K. K. (2010). Introduction to Social Work & Social Welfare Critical Thinking Perspectives (3rd ed). Brooks/Cole.
Leliūgienė, I., Andrijevska, V., & Kaušylienė, A. (2016). Realisation of ethics in the activity of a social worker. Social Welfare: Interdisciplinary Approach, 6(2), 19-29. https:// doi.org/ 10.21277/sw.v2i6.271
Levy, C. (1993). Social work ethics on the line. Haworth Press.
Lewis, I., & Bolzan, N. (2007). Social Work with a Twist: Interweaving Practice Knowledge, Student Experience and Academic Theory. Australian Social Work, 60 (2), 136-146. https://doi.org/10.1080/03124070701323782.
Lombard, A., & Twikirize, J. M. (2014). Promoting social and economic equality: Social workers’ contribution to social justice and social development in South Africa and Uganda. International Social Work, 57(4), 313-325. doi:10.1177/0020872814525813
Malta Social Work Profession Board & Maltese Association of Social Workers (n.d.). Social Work Code of Ethics Values and Principles for the Social Work Profession. https://masw.org.mt/wp-content/uploads/2021/06/Social-Work-Code-of-Ethics-2018-SWPB-and-MASW.pdf
McFall, L. (1987). Integrity. Ethics, 98, 5-20.
McLaughlin, A. (2011). Exploring social justice for clinical social work practice. Smith College Studies in Social Work, 81(2-3), 234-251. https://doi.org/10.1080/00377317.2011.588551
Miley, K., & Dubois, B. (2007). Ethical preferences for the clinical practice of empowerment social work. Social Work in Health Care, 44(1–2), 29-44. https:// doi.org/ 10.1300/ J010v44n01_04
Morales M., & Sheafor W.B. (1980). Social Work Profession of Many Faces. Allyn and Bacon Inc.
MacIntyre, A. (1981). After Virtue: a study in moral theory (1st ed). Duckworth.
National Association of Social Workers NASW. (2008). Code of ethics. https://www.socialworkers.org/About/Ethics/Code-of-Ethics/Code-of-Ethics-English#purpose
National Association of Social Workers NASW. (1999). NASW code of ethics. https:// www. socialworkers. org/About/Ethics/ Code-of-Ethics/Code-of-Ethics-English#purpose
National Association of Social Workers (NASW). (2021). Code of ethics. https://www.socialworkers.org/About/Ethics/Code-of-Ethics/Code-of-Ethics-English#purpose
National Association of Social Workers (NASW). Code of Ethics. (tarihsiz). https:// www. uaf. edu/ socwork/ student-information/ checklist/(D)-NASW-Code-of-Ethics.pdf
Parrott, L. (2010). Principles and consequences. Values and Ethics in Social Work Practice. Glasgow: Learning Matters. ss.47-68.
Payne, M. (2006). What is professional social work? (2nd ed.). IL: Lyceum Books.
Pyles, L. (2020). Healing Justice, Transformative Justice, and Holistic Self-Care for Social Workers. Social Work, 65(2), 178–187. doi:10.1093/sw/swaa013
Reamer, F.G. (2006). Social work values and ethics (3rd ed.). NY: Columbia University Press.
Reamer, F.G. (1994). The foundations of social work knowledge. NY: Columbia University Press.
Reamer, G.R. (2018). Sosyal Hizmet Etiği ve Değerleri (1. Baskı). Nika Yayınevi Ural Nadir Kitaplığı.
Rich, R. C., Edelstein, M., Hallman, W.K., & Wandersman,A. (1995).Citizenparticipation and empowerment: The case of local environmental hazards. American Journal of Community Psychology, 23, 657-676.
Richmond, M. (1917). Social diagnosis. Russell Sage Foundation.
Rogers, C. (1957). The necessary and suffi cient conditions of therapeutic personality change. Journal of Counseling Psychology, 21, 95-103.
Rosen, M. (2012). Dignity: Its history and meaning. Harvard University Press.
Ruch, G. (2005). Relationship-based practice and reflective practice: holistic approaches to contemporary child care social work. Child Family Social Work, 10(2), 111-123. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2206.2005.00359.x
Saleebey, D. (2006). The Strengths Perspective in Social Work Practice (4. nd ed.). Pearson/Allyn and Bacon.
Saegert, S., & Winkel, G. (1996). Paths to community empowerment: Organizing at home. American Journal of Community Psychology, 24, 517-559.
Santow, E. (2016). Human rights in action: The role of social workers in detention. https:// humanrights. gov. au/ about/ news/ speeches/human-rights-action-role-social-workers-detention
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